Research on the tools that support teaching and learning. Covers AI tutoring, critical-thinking tools, language learning, prevention games, and student engagement.
Researchers at the University of Arkansas will lead a multi-institutional project to protect solar technologies from cyberattack. The project aims to develop cybersecurity systems for photovoltaic energy technology and devices, including solar PV inverters.
Researchers aim to discover technology that supports home-based learning and combats social isolation in families. The study will recruit diverse families with children ages 3-13 and explore how they access and use tools to manage their lives.
Researchers highlight the importance of trust in fostering international cooperation in cybersecurity and tech infrastructure. Incident response teams from the US and Europe collaborate with Russian counterparts to prevent sabotage and maintain grid security.
Research reveals that long-term experience of gaming improves cognitive development, particularly in allocating brain resources to individual visual stimuli. Expert players outperform beginners in tasks requiring rapid processing and attentional control.
The UNCC-Lehigh team aims to improve dry cooling systems in coal power plants, reducing water consumption and increasing efficiency without adding water. They will develop an integrated heat exchanger and thermal energy storage unit to achieve this goal.
A six-millimetre-long cord fragment discovered in Abri du Maras, France, dates back to between 41,000-52,000 years ago and features a three-ply cord made from natural fibres. The discovery suggests that Neanderthals may have possessed advanced cognitive abilities, including mathematical concepts and basic numeracy skills.
Takashi Kozai aims to design a coating technology that can control neuron activity using biomolecules. The goal is to establish the relationship between different types of stimulation and their impact on excitability, which could improve BCI technology for rehabilitation of neurodegenerative diseases.
A new study published in the Journal of Business Venturing found that older business entrepreneurs can be just as successful as their younger counterparts. The study also showed that women's chances of success increase with age. Meanwhile, midlife is considered a challenging time to start a business due to child care and elder care obl...
George Mason University researchers Brenda Bannan and Julie Zobel are supporting two research teams to develop smart community IoT innovation projects at the Eagle Bank Arena Living Lab. The funding will cover experiments on chemical release monitoring and enhanced alert systems.
A new study finds that smaller scale, low-cost technologies like solar panels and electric bikes are better suited for accelerating decarbonization. These 'granular' alternatives outperform larger scale technologies in terms of cost, innovation, and accessibility.
Research by Chris Meyer at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute suggests that businesses with substantial human interaction or changing service offerings may not benefit from AI automation. In contrast, companies that limit customer choice and interaction are more likely to see success with AI technologies.
A new study found that mobile health devices and photoplethysmography technology can reduce stroke risk, rehospitalisation rates, and mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation. The integrated care approach showed significant benefits in managing AF-related adverse events.
The Medical University of South Carolina team has developed a DIY protective mask that can be printed at home using a 3D printer, working in tandem with a disposable filter cartridge. The design aims to provide an effective alternative to N95 masks during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
Researchers at Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found that heart size affects both vortex flow and pressure difference in dogs. The study suggests that correcting for these differences can be used to diagnose diastolic function in pediatric and veterinary medicine.
Researchers at the University of Montreal developed an AI technique to better define brain sections in newborns using MRI exams. This innovation enables quick, accurate, and reliable analysis of baby brains, supporting research on brain development and neuroprotection.
Researchers have developed new technologies to compress 3D camera files and automate focus and exposure settings, making them easier to use. The innovations enable users to obtain high-quality images with minimal training requirements.
A study published in Scientific Reports found that observing scrambled body stimuli while moving the whole body produces a sense of possession of specific body parts, but not the entire body. Spatial arrangement plays a crucial role in creating an illusion of whole-body ownership.
Researchers at Osaka University have developed a thermoelectric device that converts waste heat into electricity to power small, flexible sensors. The device has a maximum output power density of 185 milliwatts per square centimeter and meets standard specifications for portable sensors.
CURATE.AI is an AI-derived mechanism-independent technology platform that profiles individual patients based on their data and recommends optimal drug doses. This approach aims to improve treatment efficacy while reducing toxicity levels and addressing the challenges of personalized dosing.
George Mason University's Lance Liotta has received a grant of $72,000 to study the adaptation mechanisms of cellular protein networks. The Australian Research Council Future Fellowship will provide an additional $784,680 over two years.
Researchers from China and Australia introduce the O-FIB technique, enabling high-resolution nano-writing in solid materials. The method uses far-field-induced near-field breakdown for direct nanowriting, achieving resolutions as low as sub-20 nm.
A research team has induced a re-association of the right thumb with a virtual left arm through visuo-motor synchronization in a virtual environment. The study contributes to understanding body schemes of augmented humans and their limitations. Body-part re-association may be applied to developing functional prosthesis and embodied tools.
Ed Catmull and Pat Hanrahan's innovations in 3-D computer graphics revolutionized the film industry, leading to entirely computer-animated feature films. Their work also impacts video gaming, virtual reality, and augmented reality.
Researchers have developed a more effective method for detecting drones using radar technology, which can help prevent privacy and safety violations. The open database of drone measurements will aid in the development of radar systems and machine learning algorithms.
Scientists develop a simple method to modify graphitic carbon nitride, improving its catalytic and electrocatalytic performance. This advancement has potential applications in environmental pollution treatment and renewable energy production.
Researchers have demonstrated a significant leap in hollow-core fibre performance, enabling faster data transmission rates and reducing latency. The new technology has shown a 50% reduction in attenuation and a doubling of maximum transmission length compared to conventional glass fibres.
The Collaborative Water-Energy Research Center (CoWERC) aims to reduce energy needed for desalination, improve water recovery and support safe water reuse through research, development and commercialization of new technologies. CoWERC will enable the creation of energy-water systems that could be implemented worldwide.
A world-first study has patented a new filtration technique that can filter lithium ions in an ultra-fast and highly selective manner. The technology, developed by Monash University, has shown a lithium recovery rate of approximately 90 percent, a substantial improvement on the current solar evaporation process.
Researchers from The University of Texas at Austin and Tsinghua University develop a new technology called opto-thermoelectric pulling (OTEP) to achieve the optical pulling of light-absorbing particles. This technique uses directional optical heating to create an asymmetric thermoelectric field, allowing for the trapping of particles a...
The University of Surrey's 'SMART' project investigates interlingual live subtitling via respeaking to broaden accessibility, empowering different user groups and enabling a more inclusive society. The project aims to equip language professionals with optimal skills and develop guidelines for making live events accessible.
Researchers from the University of Toronto and KAUST have created a highly efficient and stable tandem solar cell by combining perovskites with silicon. The tandem solar cell achieved an efficiency of 25.7% and was stable for over 400 hours at high temperatures.
Astronomers using ALMA captured the moment when an old star starts to alter its environment, ejecting high-speed bipolar gas jets. The team's findings help scientists understand how complex shapes of planetary nebulae are formed.
A study examines family views on eduCAT1x1 programme, finding parents feel unrest managing out-of-school laptop uses, which compete with academic activities. The research suggests the need to coordinate education reforms with family dynamics.
A new project at Aarhus University is developing highly efficient and inexpensive components in flow batteries, aiming to disrupt the field of stationary batteries. The goal is to reduce the price further and achieve a levelized-cost-of-electricity-storage below EUR 0.05 per kWh per cycle.
Researchers at OIST have created a new platform for quantum information processing using Rydberg atoms near nanometer-thin optical fibers. The ability to control these hyper-sensitive atoms could revolutionize material and drug discoveries and provide more secure quantum communication.
A £500,000 NIHR grant will be used to investigate the effectiveness of NHS-funded obesity treatment programmes in the UK. The project, BE:COME, aims to determine which components of these programmes contribute to weight loss and identify the best combination for different groups of people.
Researchers from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, demonstrate a convenient way to control exciton flow between different colloidal quantum wells at room temperature through optical signals. They achieve continuous transition among three distinct exciton flow regimes with efficiencies of ~50%, ~90% and ~2%.
Researchers developed oscillating catalyst technology that accelerates chemical reactions without side reactions, improving performance and cost-efficiency. This breakthrough has the potential to reduce waste by thousands of tons annually and transform the way chemicals are manufactured.
The nanoscale spectroscopy review highlights the potential of luminescent nanoparticles in diverse areas such as imaging, biomarker detection and data storage. The field aims to understand the properties of artificial atoms to control and tailor them for specific applications.
Researchers at Washington State University developed microwave-assisted thermal sterilization (MATS) to reduce salt in processed foods while maintaining flavor. The new method resulted in up to a 50% reduction in salt content without affecting the taste intensity of other ingredients.
Researchers developed a wearable technology that can hide its wearer from heat-detecting sensors, adapting to temperature changes in just a few minutes. The device uses phase-changing materials and thermoelectric alloys to insulate the wearer's body heat, keeping them comfortable.
Researchers from NJIT and NASA will conduct experiments on colloidal particles at the International Space Station to advance materials engineering. The ACE-T-Ellipsoids investigation aims to learn how periodic arrangement is formed, revealing hidden interrelations between processes driving particle arrangement.
Researchers at KIST and international partners develop a new biofuel production process that uses genetic engineering to remove lignin, a major obstacle in biofuel production. The innovative process also utilizes bio-derived deep eutectic solvents and analysis technology to ensure economic feasibility.
Researchers from Far Eastern Federal University develop a novel concrete mixture with nano additives, allowing for casting under low-temperature conditions and reducing the need for major renewal after 50 years. The new mixture also exhibits improved strength, density, and durability compared to conventional concrete.
Researchers have developed a system that uses virtual reality and 3D motion capture to provide guidance for physiotherapy exercises. The study found that participants could accurately follow the movements of a virtual avatar when it was accompanied by realistic footstep sounds, but struggled with visual information alone.
A team of researchers from the University of Warwick has found an explanation for experimental observations that some water droplets bounce. The fate of a drop is determined by the height of a tiny air cushion created during collision, which can reach nanometres in scale.
A study using motion capture technology assessed the benefits of an exercise programme designed to reduce falls in older people. The programme aimed to build strength and increase mobility, resulting in improved joint angles and reduced fall risk. Participants showed increased confidence and ability to perform physical activities.
A novel nanoelectronics device has enabled brain neurons and artificial neurons to communicate with each other over the internet. This breakthrough study shows how three key emerging technologies can work together: brain-computer interfaces, artificial neural networks and advanced memory technologies.
Researchers developed a nacre-inspired separator coating to improve lithium battery safety and impact resistance. The coating exhibits higher tensile strength, better electrolyte wettability, and smaller thermal shrinkage compared to commercial ceramic nanoparticle coatings.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered that activity-based learning with technology fosters student creativity and innovation. By incorporating digital tools, professors can encourage students to develop original ideas and work collaboratively towards novel solutions.
Researchers developed a pill-sized 'heater' that regulates temperature of biological samples through different stages of diagnostic testing, increasing accuracy and accessibility. The device can be used in various settings to detect viruses without electricity, reducing the need for specialized training and costly lab equipment.
Researchers at the University of Queensland have achieved a significant breakthrough in solar technology by developing a unique surface engineering strategy that improves the conversion of solar energy to electricity. The team set a world record for quantum dot solar cell efficiency, reaching 16.6%, which is a major improvement over pr...
Researchers at UC San Diego developed an ultrasound-emitting device that improves charge time and run time in lithium metal batteries by preventing dendrite growth. The device enables fast-charging and high-energy batteries, offering twice the capacity of current lithium ion batteries.
The UVA Engineering-Virginia Tech team, Team VICTOR, will compete in the Mohamed Bin Zayed International Robotics Challenge 2020 with autonomous robots that can work independently. The team aims to develop sophisticated robots for various applications, including construction and space exploration.
A new Australian technology developed by Flinders University and Clean Earth Technologies can absorb pollutants, including mercury and oil spills. The solution uses a polymer made from sulfur and plant oil to capture toxic substances in water, reducing environmental harm.
Northwestern University researchers Julius Lucks and Sera Young present innovative solutions for monitoring water quality and addressing household water insecurity. The Household Water Insecurity Experiences Scale (HWISE.org) measures experiences of household-level water access and use globally.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a lanthanide-based assay coupled with a laser to detect toxins and pathogenic E. coli in various samples. The technology uses a high-powered laser pulse to obliterate a sample, collecting spectral signatures that are compared to a database for identification.
Researchers at UTS have developed a method to protect pipelines using polymer blocks, improving safety and reliability in Australia's pipeline network. The proposed solution can save lives and reduce environmental disasters due to content leakage.
A Cornell University researcher co-authored a paper highlighting the importance of considering multiple factors such as variation, power, ideology, and institutions when studying AI's impact on workplaces. This study emphasizes the need for policymakers and scholars to think beyond design and use of AI technologies.
A study found that emotionally evocative storylines can reduce virtual reality cybersickness, especially in non-gamers, by enhancing presence and decreasing sensory conflicts. The findings suggest that game design can be used to create more inclusive VR experiences.