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Seeing the quantum future... literally

Researchers from the University of Sydney have demonstrated a technique to predict and prevent the randomization of quantum systems, or decoherence, which destroys their useful quantum character. This achievement could help bring powerful quantum technology closer to reality.

SourceUniversity of Sydney·JournalNature Communications·DateJan 14, 2017

Image-based modeling

Researchers developed a novel image-based simulation approach that accounts for realistic architectural non-idealities and flow physics in tissue engineering scaffolds. This technology allows for correlating cell behavior and tissue growth with flow, tracking relationships over time via repeated scanning.

SourceWorld Scientific·JournalTECHNOLOGY·DateDec 29, 2016

Diamonds are technologists' best friends

Scientists from Lomonosov Moscow State University have developed a technology to produce small diamond crystals in needle- and thread-like shapes, which could be used in sensors, quantum optical devices, and other areas of science and technology. The technique involves heating polycrystalline diamond films to oxidize most of the materi...

SourceLomonosov Moscow State University·JournalScientific Reports·DateDec 29, 2016

Chemistry research breakthrough that could improve nuclear waste recycling technologies

Researchers at The University of Manchester have made a major step forward in nuclear waste recycling technologies by describing the electronic structure of uranium nitride compounds. A family of 15 complexes was synthesized, and advanced techniques were used to gain insight into their electronic states. This research has the potential...

SourceUniversity of Manchester·JournalNature Communications·DateDec 21, 2016

Dipole orientation: New dimension in super-resolution microscopy

A new polarization-dipole azimuth-based super-resolution technique has been proposed, addressing a long-standing debate on the role of fluorescence polarization in super-resolution imaging. The technique uses SDOM technology to improve spatial resolution and detection accuracy, revealing interesting findings in biological samples.

Safe fog

Researchers found that phosphorus nitride offers improved performance compared to red phosphorus, with faster burning times and reduced toxicity. The new compound's friction stability makes it a promising candidate for military applications.

SourceWiley·JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition·DateNov 10, 2016

Towards better hip replacements

Researchers at McGill University have developed a new hip replacement that tricks the host bone into staying alive by mimicking the varying porosity of real bones. The implant is less solid than current ones but still strong, avoiding common problems such as bone resorption and pain.

SourceMcGill University·JournalJournal of Orthopaedic Research®·DateNov 2, 2016

Weakness is good...when controlling light

Researchers at the University at Buffalo have developed a new method for controlling light using one-third of the energy typically required. The asymmetric metawaveguide technology has the potential to lead to more powerful and energy-efficient computer chips and other optics-based technologies.

SourceUniversity at Buffalo·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateOct 31, 2016

Researchers bring eyewear-free 3-D capabilities to small screen

Researchers at Seoul National University have developed a new method to make convertible displays that achieve near-viewing capabilities without the need for eyewear. This technology simplifies and shrinks the architecture of the display, allowing for closer viewing distances and practical applicability to mobile devices.

SourceOptica·JournalOptics Express·DateOct 31, 2016

Development of a new thermoelectric material for a sustainable society

Researchers at Toyohashi University of Technology have successfully synthesized a new thermoelectric material, CaMgSi, with sufficient size and thermoelectric properties comparable to those of previously developed materials. The material exhibits both n- and p-type conductivity, making it suitable for power-generation modules.

SourceToyohashi University of Technology (TUT)·JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds·DateOct 24, 2016

New imaging method could enable dentists to detect and heal tooth cavities much earlier

A new imaging device uses long-wavelength infrared imaging to detect small thermal radiation emitted from dental caries, allowing for earlier diagnosis and potential reversal. The tool has the benefits of being noncontact, noninvasive, and low-cost, with great potential as a commercially viable diagnostic imaging device.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalJournal of Biomedical Optics·DateOct 5, 2016