Research on the tools that support teaching and learning. Covers AI tutoring, critical-thinking tools, language learning, prevention games, and student engagement.
A 10-year study found that participants with an increase in resting heart rate were at a higher risk of death from all causes and ischemic heart disease. The researchers also discovered that changes in resting heart rate over time do not show a general benefit in relation to ischemic heart disease mortality.
Manuela Veloso, a prominent AI and robotics researcher at Carnegie Mellon University, has been named an Einstein Chair Professor by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. As an Einstein Chair Professor, Veloso will present lectures on symbiotic autonomy, a concept she pioneered, which enables robots to proactively ask for help from humans.
CLiPS program, led by Case Western Reserve University, receives $40 million NSF funding renewal for its transformative polymer research and educational programs. The program supports underrepresented students in STEM careers through the Polymer Envoys program.
A study by Oregon State University researcher Melissa Cheyney found that midwife-attended home births have better health outcomes, including lower cesarean section rates. Midwives construct woman-centered rituals around pregnancy and birth to put mothers in control, involving family members and downplaying technology.
Two Ontario research facilities, The Centre for Applied Genomics and StemCore Laboratories, have been awarded $10,000 each to develop leading-edge technologies in Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) methods. Dr. Stephen Scherer will compare genome enrichment and exome capture kits, while Pearl Campbell will optimize ChIP-Seq methods.
Researchers found a method to damage adenoviruses using plasma in the lab environment, reducing viral activity by up to 99%. The technique could lead to safer stem-cell therapies for patients at risk of life-threatening infections.
Wyss Institute founding director Donald Ingber received the 2011 Holst Medal for pioneering work on cellular mechanisms that control tissue and organ development. He also presented a lecture on his recent innovations, including bioinspired materials and Organ-on-Chip microsystems technologies.
The Office of Naval Research has selected 12 winners from over 125 entries in its Sponsoring Scholars in Science challenge, with grants worth up to $100,000. The finalists will implement hands-on STEM projects, such as renewable energy systems and underwater energy harvesting technologies.
A QUT study found a link between temperature increases and the incidence of stillbirth and shorter pregnancies. The study, which recorded 101,870 births over four years, estimated that increased temperatures increase the risk of stillbirth by 15°C, with the lowest risks seen in the coolest weeks.
A team of scientists has observed the early stages of a Type Ia supernova, refining our understanding of these explosive events. The discovery suggests that the primary star was a carbon-oxygen white dwarf, and analysis of matter ejected by the explosion points to a possible subgiant or main-sequence star as the secondary companion.
Researchers have developed technology using microneedles to detect real-time chemical changes in the body, allowing for continuous monitoring. This innovation could enable personalized medical care and unlock new research opportunities.
Researchers from the California Institute of Technology and international partners have achieved a new world record for data transfer at a combined rate of 186 gigabits per second, equivalent to moving two million gigabytes per day. This milestone is crucial for dealing with massive amounts of data coming from the Large Hadron Collider.
A new study published in the Journal of Consumer Research reveals that crowding and accidental touch can negatively impact consumer behavior. Researchers found that customers who were brushed lightly or stood near others but not touched left stores with a negative view of products.
A study from Northwestern University found that banned technical swimsuits played a significant role in the unprecedented number of world records set in swimming during the 2009 world championships. The suits were suspected of reducing drag, improving buoyancy, and compressing muscles, leading to enhanced performance.
A new disinfection system that kills bacteria, viruses, and mold may change the way hospitals are cleaned, saving an estimated $30 billion annually in North America. The technology involves pumping ozone and hydrogen peroxide vapour gas mixture into a room to sterilize surfaces.
The ASME Petroleum Division has donated $1.25 million to the University of Houston to establish an endowed chair in subsea engineering and support a petroleum technology program. The endowment will help recruit world-class leaders, advance research, and increase community outreach efforts.
Researchers at Queensland University of Technology developed a novel CAD system to create accurate moulds for breast reconstruction surgery. Three patients reported higher satisfaction rates after successful surgeries using the technology.
Dr. Martin Were's mobile health solutions have improved patient care and reduced substandard care in Kenya's AMPATH initiative. The innovations use smartphone technology to provide real-time access to patient data and enforce compliance with care guidelines.
The Jefferson Sciences Associates (JSA) Initiatives Fund has awarded over $380,000 of the $450,000 to support education and outreach programs at the Jefferson Lab. The fund also supports postdoc career development, user initiatives, and several topical science meetings.
Bob Metcalfe has been recognized with the C&C Prize for his development of Ethernet, a widely used LAN standard that has had immense impact on information technology. The award is a testament to his pioneering contributions to the field of computer networking.
Scientists have created a novel combination of additives that enable gelatin to mimic the acoustical and optical properties of soft tissue in humans. The resulting tissue 'phantoms' can be used to test photoacoustic and ultrasonic imaging technologies, which are increasingly being used in clinical applications.
Tel Aviv University researcher Prof. Tova Milo has developed a method to automatically optimize 'crowd-sourcing' of online data, flagging questionable input and alerting moderators to potentially offensive commentary. The technology improves the quality of information and saves valuable man-hours.
The Midwest Geological Sequestration Consortium has begun injecting carbon dioxide for the first million-tonne demonstration of carbon sequestration in the US. The CO2 will be stored permanently in the Mt. Simon Sandstone, a saline reservoir with estimated storage capacity of 11-151 billion metric tonnes.
Researchers at Brown University have found unusual properties in wrinkles and folds at the nanoscale, including hidden long waves and closed nanochannels. These discoveries hold promise for developing new technologies like fluid-carrying nanochannels and printable cell phones.
Researchers found that technology-rich environments, including tablet PCs and collaborative software, improved retention rates and reduced student withdrawals. Students preferred the interactive approach over traditional lectures, leading to better understanding and retention of technical information.
Researchers created a multilayered silicon structure with air-trapping features that improve water repellency, also absorbing light in the infrared range. This biologically-inspired surface has potential uses in electro-optical devices and chemical sensors.
The MOBIGUIDE project aims to provide chronic patients with continuous monitoring and decision support in their home environment, improving quality of care and reducing hospital visits. The system will analyze patient data in real-time, delivering personalized treatment recommendations via mobile phones or web browsers.
Researchers at Arizona State University are working on a project to improve the performance of technology in extreme environments, supported by a $1.7 million grant from the Defense Threat Reduction Agency. The team is focusing on specialized materials that can withstand high radiation and extreme temperatures.
Researchers found that people who use an actor's perspective experience stronger joy and excitement but greater pride and guilt when recalling past events. In contrast, observers experience heightened sadness and embarrassment. The study highlights the importance of perspective in shaping emotional experiences.
The new journal will publish groundbreaking research in bimonthly installments, featuring innovations in science and engineering that can improve society. It aims to accelerate the development of enabling science and engineering to drive disruptive innovation.
Tel Aviv University researchers create mathematical models using machine learning and signal processing to improve echo localization and accuracy in medical imaging. The new technology could lead to earlier detection of defects in embryos and non-invasive cancer tumor detection.
A national panel led by Iowa State University engineers is researching and developing technologies that capture, use and sequester carbon while enhancing food production, ecosystems, economic development and national security. The panel aims to develop an intellectual framework for a carbon negative economy by adopting a strategy of ac...
The conference, 'At the Interface of Natural and Artificial Photosynthesis,' brought together researchers from academia, government, and industry to discuss innovative solar technology based on nature's perfect green machines. The research focuses on replicating photosynthesis' power to create efficient and cost-effective bio-inspired ...
The GigaBlitz event aims to document global biodiversity by having citizen scientists create panoramic images of their backyards and surrounding areas. The project, organized by Carnegie Mellon University, uses gigapixel imagery to record and share data for sites that may be widely separated.
A new study published in SAGE Open finds that video-chatting technology can effectively deliver reading interventions to rural and isolated students. The single-case study showed significant improvements in a nine-year-old student's reading accuracy test scores after ten weeks of regular online sessions.
The Open Networking Summit brought together over 400 attendees from across the country to discuss Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and its potential to transform the industry. Key findings included the potential for SDN to reduce capital and operating expenses, increase revenues, and enable more innovation in networking.
The Alliance for Person-Centered Accessible Technologies (APAcT) program will produce a new generation of experts trained in assisting individuals with disabilities. The program combines faculty and staff from Arizona State University and California State University, Long Beach, to provide students with diverse research experiences.
A new DNP-NMR technology will provide researchers with more sensitive and accurate measurements of molecular interactions. This innovation enables structural investigations of complex systems, such as membrane protein complexes, and study of composite materials.
Andrew Barron, Rice University's Charles W. Duncan, Jr. -- Welch Chair of Chemistry, is honored with the prestigious World Technology Award for Materials for his groundbreaking nanotechnology research in energy and health. His work has led to projects involving down-hole sensors, carbon dioxide mitigation, and cancer treatment.
A study by Florida Institute of Technology and the University of Hawaii aims to provide early alerts of volcanic ash in the atmosphere using infrasonic signals. The research uses a sophisticated signal processing method to extract the infrasonic signature of volcano eruptions, allowing for estimates of ash column heights.
Cornell researchers have surpassed two major milestones toward a novel, exceedingly powerful X-ray source: a record-breaking electron gun emittance of 0.8 micrometers and a successfully tested prototype of a superconducting linac cavity.
Thomas Jefferson High School has become the first high school to subscribe to JoVE, a video-based research journal. The school's advanced equipment and digital resources will help students learn complex experimental techniques more effectively. This partnership aims to inspire future scientists by exposing them to cutting-edge research...
A new study in the Journal of Consumer Research found that lonely individuals behave differently in the marketplace than people with strong social networks. Lonely people prefer minority-endorsed products, but only when their preferences are kept private.
A Purdue University and NIST team developed a microring resonator that converts continuous laser light into numerous ultrashort pulses, enabling applications in advanced sensors, communications systems, and laboratory instruments. The device uses nonlinear interaction to generate frequencies with equal spacing.
Reinnervate has won the prestigious R&D 100 Award for its groundbreaking 3D cell culture technology alvetex. The company's technology enables genuine 3D cell growth, providing valuable insights into cellular function in real tissues.
A novel system combines eye-tracking technology with CAD tools to recover intuitive design elements suppressed by digital technologies. The 'Designing with Vision' system allows designers to work fluidly with machines, combining human ingenuity and machine-based digital technology.
Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have developed TapSense technology that can differentiate between various parts of a finger when tapped on a touchscreen. This technology allows for richer touch interactions, such as customizing typing and painting apps, and even enables collaboration with different materials and tools.
Researchers at Tel Aviv University have developed software using facial recognition technology to identify and join digitized fragments of the Cairo Genizah collection. This has led to the discovery of pages from a work by Saadia Gaon, a prominent rabbi and philosopher from the 10th century.
A fleet of 120 vehicles is testing a system that alerts drivers to hazards, including traffic blocks and emergency situations. The simTD project aims to improve road safety, reduce congestion, and lower CO2 emissions through real-time information sharing between vehicles and infrastructure.
Researchers found most college students using only one or two technology devices to support single activities, such as coursework and communication. Despite being 'heavy multitaskers', they employ self-styled strategies to limit technology use during exam periods.
The University of Notre Dame has received $1.8 million and $1.75 million to develop two novel computing approaches: wave-based computational thinking and Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA). These projects aim to create ultra-small devices with low power consumption, potentially revolutionizing information processing systems.
The agreement enables the development of a revolutionary DNA sequencing system with unprecedented speed and cost-effectiveness. Drs. Stuart Lindsay and Colin Nuckolls' novel approaches for reading DNA bases will be integrated into Roche's sequencing center of excellence.
David A. Estell, a Genencor researcher, received the Enzyme Engineering Award for his work on protein engineering and developing efficient proprietary technology for producing advanced biofuels. He has also initiated new technology development and holds over 70 issued U.S. patents.
Researchers at LLNL and Loyola University have received a $3.5 million NIH grant to develop a new anthrax vaccine using nanolipoprotein technology. The NLP-based vaccine has shown potential in preventing disease and protecting people, with flexible formulation and robustness.
Researchers at Worcester Polytechnic Institute have developed an iPhone app that measures vital signs such as heart rate and blood oxygen saturation using a built-in video camera. The technology is comparable in accuracy to traditional medical monitoring devices, allowing patients to carry an accurate physiological monitor anywhere.
The Global Climate and Energy Project (GCEP) is awarding $3.5 million to researchers at five universities to develop new technologies for advanced grid energy storage. The initiatives focus on high-efficiency electrochemical storage systems, solid oxide flow batteries, and low-cost flywheels.
A UK team has developed a novel electric motor for hybrid electric and pure electric vehicles that replaces rare earth metals with steel. This innovative technology aims to reduce the environmental impact and costs associated with mining these scarce materials.
Researchers will integrate traffic flow and air quality monitoring using wireless computer networking to recommend alternate routes via on-board navigation devices. The technology aims to enhance existing solutions and close the loop between centralized management, navigators, and drivers.
A new compound has been developed to treat C diff infections, showing promise in killing and preventing the bacterium. The compound, MGB BP-3, is more effective than vancomycin in treating C diff and offers a potential solution for life-threatening infections.
Researchers develop a method using flashes of light to observe quantum features of large objects with unprecedented resolution. By analyzing the dynamics of such behavior, pulsed quantum optomechanics provides a path for investigating whether macroscopic mechanical objects can be used in future quantum technologies.