The University of Pittsburgh has received a $3.54 million grant to fund translational bioengineering research that employs engineering techniques to develop healthcare improvements. The award will support research partnerships between clinicians and engineers, with the ultimate goal of accelerating new technologies into patient care.
A new study reveals that consumers are influenced by people with lower socioeconomic status, particularly when they aspire to a desirable trait. The 'low status user effect' suggests that observing a person from a lower status group using a product can lead to interest and emulation among higher-status individuals.
Research highlights the need for firms to integrate their patent and business strategies to successfully commercialize multi-invention products. The paper provides a framework for addressing these challenges, including guidelines for choosing from among three types of business models: licensing, componentization, and integration.
Researchers at the University of Warwick have successfully developed an embedded system that enables standard LED TVs to display High Dynamic Range (HDR) content. This innovation allows for a wider range of light intensity levels, enhancing the viewing experience with improved depth perception and reduced noise.
Researchers at UC San Diego have been awarded grants to develop innovative, affordable healthcare technologies. The projects include a smartphone-based disease diagnostic tool and a device that turns cell phones into microscopes, with the goal of improving chronic disease management and preventive care in underserved communities.
Researchers at MU have developed two motion-sensing systems using video gaming technology to monitor seniors' behavior and detect increased risk for falls or early symptoms of illnesses. The Kinect uses infrared light to create a depth image, while Doppler radar recognizes changes in walking and movement patterns.
The Newark College of Engineering at NJIT has been selected by the National Science Foundation (NSF) for a five-year program to keep engineering students enrolled. The ENGAGE program aims to improve student-faculty interaction and spatial visualization skills through evidence-based research-based strategies.
The University of Leicester has developed a hi-tech facility using cutting-edge technologies to detect diseases without invasive procedures. The Diagnostics Development Unit uses breath analysis, imaging systems, and ultrasound technology to identify conditions such as sepsis, cancer, and asthma.
A study in Bahrain, Jordan, and UAE finds that ICT is used mechanically to optimize equipment and perpetuate cultural traditions, rather than enhancing student abilities.
Researchers at Vanderbilt University have developed a groundbreaking lower-limb prosthetic that enables amputees to walk with a natural gait, thanks to its powered knee and ankle joints. The device has been shown to reduce energy consumption by 30% and enable users to walk 25% faster on level surfaces.
A recent study published by Dietrich Manzey et al. investigated the performance consequences of advanced automated navigation support for surgeons. The results show that navigated-control assistance provides benefits for patient safety and surgical outcome, but also slows performance, increases workload, and reduces situation awareness.
By combining spintronics and straintronics, researchers created an ultra-low-power integrated circuit that harnesses ambient energy for computation. The proposed design uses multiferroic composite structures to achieve significant energy savings, potentially powering implantable medical devices and buoy-mounted computers.
Sam Guyer, a Tufts University assistant professor of computer science, has won a $443,000 grant to develop a new approach to improving virtual machines. His research aims to create more efficient software that can balance security and resource usage without sacrificing performance.
Engineers create epidermal electronic systems (EES) with miniature sensors, light-emitting diodes, tiny transmitters and receivers to measure human physiological data. The devices are seamlessly integrated onto the skin, providing opportunities for non-invasive medical monitoring.
A recent study by Sam Houston State University found that GPS monitoring of Arizona sex offenders triggered a significant number of false alarms, consuming an inordinate amount of probation officers' resources. The study recommends improving the system to reduce non-violation alerts and increasing officer training to address these issues.
Researchers at Disney Research developed Surround Haptics, a tactile technology that simulates various sensations, including road imperfections and collisions. The technology uses virtual actuators to create a wide range of haptic effects.
Seasonal dark features on Martian slopes suggest the presence of salty water, which could indicate a habitable environment. The recurring flows may be formed by fluid seeping down slopes and have characteristics that fit better with briny water explanations.
Scientists at the University of Southampton and collaborators are developing new materials like amorphous chalcogenides, bridging glass and semiconductor technology. The project aims to improve device energy efficiencies and support UK's communication and healthcare sectors.
Researchers found that a quantum know-it-all can answer questions correctly even with incomplete knowledge of the subject as a whole. The study's findings raise new questions about the nature of quantum ignorance and its implications for emerging technologies like quantum cryptography and computation.
Professor David E. Keyes has been awarded the SIAM Prize for his leadership in high performance computing and computational science engineering, spanning advisory committees and interdisciplinary research university development. The award honors his long-term advocacy and contributions to the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathemat...
Scientists at the University of Nevada, Reno conducted a series of earthquake tests on a 5-story building in Japan to demonstrate the effectiveness of seismic isolation technology. The goal is to make critical facilities safer and more resilient to extreme earthquakes, such as those that occur every 2500 years on the West Coast of the ...
The Tiramisu app uses crowdsourced data to provide real-time bus arrival information, benefiting riders with disabilities and enhancing the overall transit experience. The app's success in a field test demonstrates its potential to improve public transportation in Pittsburgh and beyond.
Scientists have found a new mechanism that couples electric and magnetic properties in a material, enabling faster and energy-efficient logic, memory, and sensing technology. This breakthrough could lead to the development of multiferroic materials, which are rare in nature but can display both ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties.
The WaterBotics program engages kids in solving real-world problems using programmable robots for underwater missions. Students learn key science and engineering concepts, as well as 21st-century skills like teamwork and problem-solving.
The National Science Foundation has awarded a $10 million grant to launch a national center for teaching innovation and entrepreneurship in engineering. The center at Stanford's School of Engineering will provide resources, including curriculum development, dissemination tools, and industry mentorship, to undergraduate engineering stud...
Scientists at Delft University of Technology are developing a new toilet facility that uses microwave technology to transform human waste into electricity. The process involves drying, gasifying, and generating syngas, which is then fed to a fuel cell stack for electricity production.
Philip W. Robinson, a Rensselaer Ph.D. student, has been awarded a Fulbright grant to conduct research in architectural acoustics at Aalto University of Science and Technology in Helsinki, Finland. His research aims to understand how architectural enclosures transform sound to produce specific perceptual effects.
The University of Warwick has been awarded a prestigious five-year, £1.7 million Platform Grant from the EPSRC to realise its exciting new developments in silicon-based technologies. This grant will enable researchers to further their work on 'cooltronics', zero-power electronics, and could be key to combating global climate change.
A University of Connecticut scientist has developed electrochromic lenses that can change color rapidly, reducing waste and increasing production. The technology also has potential applications for the US military, such as enhancing situational awareness in dynamic environments.
The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics presented several awards to recognize outstanding achievements in air breathing propulsion systems, rocket propulsion systems, ground testing, and combustion engineering. Awards were also given for historical non-fiction literature and graduate research in air breathing propulsion.
Four middle-school students developed an innovative device, the Posture Pad, that vibrates or emits a tone when used incorrectly, aiming to prevent musculoskeletal problems. The study found 75% of students and 80% of office workers sat with incorrect posture, highlighting the need for ergonomic solutions.
The UGA technology makes textiles permanently germ-free, effectively killing a wide spectrum of bacteria and other microorganisms. The treatment can be applied during manufacturing or at home, maintaining effectiveness without repeated applications.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed new technologies that combine a laser and electric fields to manipulate fluids and tiny particles, enabling innovative sensors and analytical devices. The method can be used for medical diagnostics, testing food and water, crime-scene forensics, and pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Researchers at Duke University have developed a software called SleepWell that allows mobile devices to sleep while a neighboring device is downloading information, saving energy for both devices. This technology can potentially double the battery life of smartphones and laptops by reducing the energy toll of WiFi usage.
Researchers at Oregon State University have successfully created CIGS solar devices using inkjet printing, reducing raw material waste by 90% and potentially lowering production costs. The new technology has the potential to produce high-performing, rapidly produced, and ultra-low-cost thin film solar electronics.
Researchers at Columbia University developed a new technique to evaluate human stem cells using cell micropatterning, enabling the study of developmental processes and disease diagnosis. The technique reveals directional motion patterns in cells, which can distinguish between normal and pathological behaviors.
A study from University of Cambridge found that autism diagnoses are more common in an IT-rich region. The 'hyper-systemizing' theory suggests that populations enriched for analytical skills, such as engineering and mathematics, may have a higher rate of autism.
The Office of Naval Research (ONR) has announced significant investments in technology and education to promote student interest in the sciences. The agency is supporting various partnerships aimed at kindling student enthusiasm for STEM disciplines, with a focus on teacher training and hands-on activities.
Researchers in Singapore and Norway have created a 'perfect eavesdropper' that exploits an overlooked loophole in quantum key distribution (QKD) to obtain a shared secret key. This discovery highlights the importance of identifying imperfections in QKD implementation to ensure its security.
Rogers' groundbreaking research combines soft, stretchable materials with micro-and nanoscale electronic components to create devices with diverse practical applications, including solar power and biocompatible sensor arrays. He is recognized for his ability to bridge incongruent fields of work and translate science into products.
The award will help WPI partner with schools and organizations to double the number of students using ASSISTments, a web-based system that integrates student learning and assessment. The goal is to establish a technology and professional development plan that will enable the system to scale to over a million users by 2015.
Researchers at Oregon State University have successfully prototyped a new energy technology that captures and uses low-to-medium grade waste heat from various sources. The system achieved an impressive 80% conversion efficiency in turning wasted heat into cooling capability, outperforming current approaches.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) hosted three robotics competitions to prove advanced robotics and microrobotics technologies. The Virtual Manufacturing Automation Competition and Mobile Microrobotics Challenge evaluated teams' ability to assemble components and navigate microbots, respectively.
A Clemson University research team, led by Juan Gilbert, has been awarded a $4.5 million grant to create an accessible voting technology system. The Prime III software allows voters to cast ballots by touch or voice, and includes advances in four areas: accessibility, simplicity, verification, and administration.
The study found that technology centers and universities have different types of clients among the business sector, with universities collaborating with larger firms and technology institutes working with smaller companies. The research also highlights the importance of complementary relationships between these institutions to foster i...
Stanford researchers discovered that local farmers' social and economic networks are key to adopting new technologies, with credit unions playing a significant role. The study found that most farmers rely on credit unions for technical expertise and management advice rather than external experts.
A study of over 100 popular websites found that three-quarters directly leak private information and unique identifiers to third-party tracking sites. The leaked data can be used to create detailed profiles of individuals, including browsing histories and search terms.
The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft will establish 21 new Collaborative Research Centers (CRCs) as of July 2011, focusing on topics such as additive manufacturing, biological systems, and quantum physics. The centers aim to improve manufacturing methods, investigate novel materials, and explore social structures.
A new research study by UM Frost School of Music's Music Engineering Technology Group explores the potential of multi-touch surfaces in music performance. The study reveals a custom system that reduces latency to an average of 30 ms while providing programmable haptic feedback.
The company aims to develop third-generation organic solar cells using sustainable materials and flexible sheets. The new technology has the potential to provide low-cost, lightweight, and efficient solar-powered solutions for various applications.
The NTU School of Art, Design & Media building has received the Green Mark Platinum Award for its significant energy and water savings. The building features various eco-friendly features such as high-efficient lights, retrofitted air-conditioning systems, and rainwater collection with sensors.
The University of Akron and its Research Foundation are partnering with Saudi Arabia to create a vocational training institute for elastomer technology. The High Institute for Elastomer Industries will train KSA high school graduates in elastomer conversion industry, strengthening the state's global leadership in polymers and advanced ...
A University of Washington psychologist argues that humans need exposure to the natural world for physical and psychological well-being. Studies show that technological substitutes for nature are better than none but not as good as real outdoors.
New non-volatile main memory technology poses security risks, but NC State researchers have developed a solution using i-NVMM with incremental encryption. The system protects 78% of main memory during typical operation, slowing performance by only 3.7%. This makes i-NVMM more secure than conventional DRAM.
A new study suggests that carefully selected fragrances can positively influence nightclub goers' experience, leading to increased dancing activity, improved music ratings, and enhanced mood. The introduction of pleasant ambient scents may also lead to improved quality of the environment and greater spending in nightclubs.
Researchers have developed autonomous robots that can explore and map buildings using a combination of navigation technology, vision-based techniques, and network technology. The robots can transmit detailed floor maps to humans in minutes, which could improve response times to emergencies and enhance safety in confined spaces.
Arizona State University will lead a consortium to develop clean energy training programs worldwide, benefiting thousands of people in several countries. The program aims to create curricula around decentralized clean energy technologies, including solar and micro-grid systems.
A University of Guelph professor will use DNA technology to monitor and protect Wood Buffalo National Park, a world heritage site threatened by climate change and industrial development. The project aims to develop a DNA-based early-warning system to identify critical environmental stresses and measure ecological risk.
Three winning designs, Gobug, weSYNC, and Visual Watch, demonstrate creative technology solutions to improve daily life for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). These innovative products facilitate social learning experiences, manage schedules, and provide communication tools.
Researchers developed a technology that measures the action of candidate drugs on human cells, enabling more effective therapies. This breakthrough could lead to earlier disease detection and tailor treatment options for cancer and HIV patients.