Articles tagged with Science Education
A study by Carnegie Mellon University's Simon Initiative shows that MOOCs are ineffective and that interactive approaches improve learning outcomes. Students who completed combined courses with OLI learned 66% on a final exam, compared to 57% for those in MOOC-only courses.
A recent study by the Pew Research Center reveals significant differences in Americans' understanding of various science topics, with educational level being a major factor. Adults with higher education tend to perform better on science-related questions, while gender also plays a role, with men generally outperforming women.
A study of over 25,000 cardiac arrest patients found that increased AED usage and accompanying initiatives led to higher bystander defibrillation rates in public locations. However, a significant increase was not observed in residential areas, where most out-of-hospital cardiac arrests occur.
Researchers found that Wikipedia entries on acid rain, evolution, and climate change receive near-daily edits, resulting in egregious errors and distortion of consensus science. In contrast, non-controversial topics received fewer edits. The study suggests that users should critically evaluate Wikipedia source material and identify ent...
A team of Penn State researchers, led by Ping Li, has been awarded a nearly $1 million grant to investigate how readers comprehend science texts. The project aims to capture cognitive and brain representations during and after reading, with implications for STEM education.
Investing up to 3.5% of a nation's GDP in science, technology, and innovation can help close the gap between developed and developing countries. The UN Scientific Advisory Board recommends increasing investments in areas such as alternative energy, water filtration, and basic science education to promote sustainable development.
Researchers propose high-altitude balloons as a tool for science education, enabling students to conduct experiments in near-vacuum environments. This technology offers opportunities for hands-on learning, creativity, and enthusiasm, while also advancing scientific knowledge.
The consumption of raw human breast milk purchased online poses significant health risks due to the lack of pasteurization and testing. Experts warn that this can lead to bacterial food-borne illnesses such as hepatitis, HIV, and syphilis, which can be passed on through contaminated milk.
A new article by Roger D. Peng proposes a two-pronged approach to improve scientific data analysis, combining massive-scale education efforts with the identification of evidence-based data-analytic strategies to increase replicability and reproducibility.
The SAWBO Deployer app allows users to view, download, and share animated educational videos on Android devices, covering topics such as health and agriculture in developing countries. The app enables offline access and sharing through Bluetooth connections, making it an essential tool for outreach workers and community organizations.
The pharmaceutical industry's regulatory system is criticized for lacking accountability and being evidence-based, resulting in high NHS costs and inefficient use of technology appraisal work. The Cancer Drugs Fund is also singled out for criticism due to its inequitable allocation of funds and discrimination against other diseases.
A new study by Imperial College London found that alternative providers of primary care in the NHS performed worse than traditional GP practices on 15 out of 17 indicators. The study highlights the need for careful evaluation of the private sector's role in delivering NHS services.
Actor Stephen McGann, who plays GP Dr Patrick Turner in Call the Midwife, describes steps taken to ensure medical accuracy and authenticity. The series has helped disseminate valuable insights into important public health issues.
A new SAGE white paper reveals that 68% of students watch videos in their classes, with 79% using them to enhance learning. The most compelling videos feature charismatic speakers, and preferred lengths range from 5-20 minutes, depending on the topic.
The FASEB MARC Program conferred $1,850 to 1 student and postdoctoral awardee from underrepresented groups, aiming to increase their engagement in biomedical research. The program seeks to promote diversity and inclusion in the scientific community.
A study by UC Santa Barbara researchers found that foreign-born STEM students are more likely to stay in the US than return home, with 44% of Silicon Valley startups including a foreign founder. The study suggests that visa requirements and lack of mentorship opportunities may be driving these students abroad.
The FASEB MARC Program has announced the travel award recipients for EB 2015, promoting diversity in biomedical research. The program aims to increase the number and competitiveness of underrepresented groups in biomedical and behavioral research.
A study by the American Sociological Association finds that one in five U.S. adults hold a post-secular perspective, valuing both science and religion but rejecting certain scientific theories. These individuals are highly educated and scientifically literate, yet reject evolution and creation.
A study analyzing online comments found that men are more likely to respond negatively to articles on gender bias in STEM, while women are more likely to express gratitude and call for social change. Men also make up a disproportionate share of sexist remarks against both themselves and others.
A new study recommends that men in recovery from Ebola wear condoms for at least 3 months to prevent the sexual transmission of the virus. The researchers found that the virus persisted in semen for an average of 66.6 days, highlighting the need for further research into male survivors of Ebola.
A survey of over 300 college students found that 17% reported taking synthetic THC at least once in their lifetime, with the majority trying it due to curiosity. The study also highlighted the importance of education programs targeting middle and high school students to prevent initiation and regular use of THC.
A recent study published in BioScience found that media reports on behavioral genetics can lead to unfounded beliefs and misunderstandings among the public. The study involved reading articles about research in genopolitics and asking participants to estimate the influence of genes on various traits.
The American Society for Horticultural Science has introduced three new ornamental dogwood cultivars with resistance to dogwood anthracnose and powdery mildew. 'Empire', 'Pam's Mountain Bouquet' and 'Red Steeple' exhibit excellent disease tolerance and desirable traits such as vibrant color and unique foliage.
A new agency would investigate major failures and provide public explanation, improving system-wide learning. The NHS lacks a consistent approach to investigating safety issues, relying on costly one-off inquiries.
Swimming-induced pulmonary edema is a potentially life-threatening condition affecting highly fit individuals who engage in strenuous or competitive swims, particularly in cold water. The unique combination of factors can lead to an accumulation of fluid in the lungs, resulting in fatal consequences if not addressed.
The FASEB MARC Program has awarded $5,550 to students and postdoctoral researchers from underrepresented groups at the AMP 2014 Annual Meeting. The program aims to increase diversity in biomedical research through travel awards and mentorship opportunities.
Research suggests that children's interest in science is more strongly linked to actual scientific knowledge when raised in more fortunate socioeconomic circumstances. The study found a significant correlation between science interest and achievement in wealthy nations, whereas no such link was observed in poorer countries.
The National Science Foundation is investing $31 million in 17 innovative projects to develop tools, cyberinfrastructure, and best practices for data science. These projects aim to create a robust national data infrastructure that supports research priorities and emerging data policies.
A recent study published in SAGE Open found that individuals who believe in guardian angels tend to be less likely to take risks compared to non-believers. The researchers surveyed 198 participants and discovered that the majority of those who believe in guardian angels are more cautious when making decisions, with a higher risk percep...
A new study found that rosuvastatin is more effective in reducing low-density lipoprotein subfractions in prediabetic patients than those with normal glucose levels. The medication led to a greater decrease in small dense lipoproteins, considered particularly harmful.
The FASEB MARC Program has selected recipients for the 2014 APS Intersociety Meeting. The program aims to increase underrepresented groups in biomedical research. A total of $1,850 was awarded to 1 participant.
A new fossil dolphin species from the Miocene era has been discovered in Peru, shedding light on the history and relationships of river dolphins. The species, Huaridelphis raimondii, is part of a rare extinct family, squalodelphinids, which are related to endangered Ganges and Indus river dolphins.
Students taking traditional science courses reported higher perceived learning gains compared to their online counterparts. Notably, African-American students showed greater affective and psychomotor learning gains in traditional settings.
Research reveals that men who objectify their partner's bodies experience increased shame, leading to higher rates of sexual pressure and coercion. Women internalize objectification, affecting communication, respect, and relationship satisfaction.
A recent study found that replication studies in education research are severely lacking, with less than one percent of published articles being replications. Most replications were successful, but the quality and frequency of replications vary greatly depending on factors such as authorship overlap and journal publication policy.
Frequent exposure to traumatic images by news organizations' UGC content processing staff increases anxiety, depression, PTSD, and alcohol consumption among journalists. A study shows that reducing image frequency may be a way for news organizations to offset these risks.
A new study published in Armed Forces & Society found that female enlistees and veterans are less likely to drink than their civilian counterparts. The research suggests that the threat of sexual harassment and assault may contribute to this difference, with women potentially abstaining from alcohol to justify their military service.
A new study published in SAGE Open found that depression risk in military men is related to their body height. Men of all heights are more likely to experience depressive disorders than those of average height, with no correlation between height and anxiety disorders.
The article highlights female underrepresentation in academic medicine, citing a 53% proportion of women entering medical school. The lack of women in clinical academia is linked to implicit bias, affecting research agendas and future clinical practice.
Samuel Dodson, a recent graduate of Lewis and Clark College, has been awarded the 2014 Peter Lyman Memorial Scholarship in New Media. He will pursue a Master of Archival Studies and Master of Library and Information Studies at the University of British Columbia.
A recent study by Marianna Fotaki and Paula Hyde reveals how organizations, like the NHS, can become trapped in unrealistic policies and defensive behavior. The authors argue that unconscious social demands and the pressure to demonstrate success drive escalation of commitment, leading to greater material losses.
A new study explores the critical role of science in informing conservation action and its limitations. The authors examine the creation of Wyoming's Path of the Pronghorn migration corridor, highlighting the importance of public outreach, engagement, and collaboration with energy producers to achieve successful conservation outcomes.
The NIH 3D Print Exchange provides freely available files for custom laboratory equipment, bacterial models, and human anatomy prints, enabling medical research and innovation. The platform also features video tutorials and a discussion forum to promote collaboration and advance science.
A new study by SAGE found that librarians consider article databases the most useful reference source, followed by statistical databases and abstracting and indexing resources. The study also revealed that use of free resources is as prevalent as use of fee-based resources, with discovery services being the most desired.
Researchers recommend several new 'Fuji' strains for growers, citing improved yield, harvest time quality, and attractive color. The top performer was the 'September Wonder' strain, which showed excellent color, storability, and shape.
A recent review found that Iraq's health condition has deteriorated despite significant investment in the health system. Improvements in housing, water, and sanitation are crucial to elevate the health status of the Iraqi population.
A recent study published in The ANNALS found that more than 30% of undocumented migrant laborers are victims of labor trafficking, while 55% experience other forms of labor abuse. The research highlights the importance of improving working conditions for vulnerable workers and addressing the root causes of exploitation.
Researchers analyze largest dataset of US minors working in the sex trade, finding that pimps initiate only 8.1% and control even fewer. Most young sex workers stay due to economic challenges, such as homelessness and restricted education opportunities.
The LGO program is a two-year dual degree program that prepares students to be good practitioners of operations research through a combination of technical skills and soft skills training. The program's emphasis on practical training, including a six-month internship at an industry partner company, has earned it international recognition.
A new study published in SAGE Open found that Southern death-row offenders are more likely to apologize for their crimes, with two times the frequency of non-Southerners. However, the degree of remorse shown by Southerners and non-Southerners did not differ.
The second annual SAGE-Sponsored OAIS Awards have recognized the impact of international blogging on scholarly communication. The winners include Dart Throwing Chimp, Political Violence @ A Glance, and Nuclear Diner, among others, who have made significant contributions to International Studies blogging.
Scotland achieved a reduction in postcode lottery for hip replacement surgery through NHS expansion, improving geographical inequalities and increasing access to treatment. The Scottish government's decision to run the Golden Jubilee National Hospital as an NHS center contributed to these reductions.
This year's awards recognize Dr. Stephen H. White for membrane protein folding research, Dr. Judith Frydman for eukaryotic cell protein folding mechanisms, and others for their groundbreaking contributions to the field.
Researchers discovered a skin tone memory bias where educated Black men are perceived as lighter-skinned, violating the stereotype of darker skin tones being more aggressive. This phenomenon distorts memory and reinforces existing cultural beliefs about race and intelligence.
Researchers James Alan Fox and Monica J. DeLateur analyzed data to debunk 11 common myths surrounding mass shootings, including the idea that more armed guards or background checks would decrease the rate of mass murders. Instead, they argue that only drastic measures can prevent extreme violence.
The WSF RIO Declaration advocates for harmonization of global and national efforts, education to reduce inequalities, and sustainable funding mechanisms. It also emphasizes the importance of responsible research conduct and improved dialogue with governments and society.
The InforMath Collaborative brings together university researchers and staff from local art and science museums to design new programs that connect visitors with mathematics in creative ways. The initiative aims to change the way communities perceive mathematics and establish a research center for informal mathematics learning.
Becoming a Multicultural Educator: Developing Awareness, Gaining Skills, and Taking Action has received the Philip C. Chinn Book Award for fostering awareness, acceptance, and affirmation of diversity in society. The book provides holistic teaching solutions to address the complexities of today's globalized learning environments.
A study found that left-handed individuals are more likely to suffer from psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia, compared to mood disorders. The research revealed a significant difference in the prevalence of left-handedness among patients with different types of mental disorders.
The Geological Society of America has published three Special Papers in celebration of its 125th anniversary, showcasing advances in geosciences, technologies, and societal impacts. The volumes highlight the past 50 years' progress, from understanding plate tectonics to exploring space and developing new technologies.