Articles tagged with Science Education
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
A new study reveals the oldest securely dated evidence for a river flowing through the Thar Desert, dating back to approximately 172 and 140 thousand years ago. This discovery provides valuable insights into human migration patterns and adaptation strategies in the region.
Two Canadian students, Angéline Lafleur and Jeremy Leigh, have been awarded Schulich Leader Scholarships to pursue science and engineering studies at uOttawa. The four-year scholarships are valued at up to $100,000 each and provide numerous benefits, including joining an elite network.
The Inclusion in Science Learning A New Direction (ISLAND) conference is a global forum for promoting STEM inclusion for persons with disabilities. The 11th annual conference will be held virtually on September 12, bringing together access technology developers, educators, and researchers to share experiences and best practices.
Researchers at Tokyo University of Science develop novel mechanism for tuning luminescence of a transparent material by controlling proton concentration via voltage application. This breakthrough discovery opens possibilities for advancing methodologies in biological and electronics research.
Scientists at Tokyo University of Science have created a novel alkaline hydrogel suitable for wound healing via a method requiring no special equipment. The gel forms in minutes and has high water content, making it ideal for wound dressing and promoting the growth of new cells.
Researchers studied a unique plant species with one leaf that continues to grow larger indefinitely. The study found overlapping gene expression patterns, suggesting the plant's unusual growth is due to a hybrid of shoot meristem and leaf cells.
The study establishes relationships between game progress and entertainment experiences using Newtonian laws of motion, revealing the player's mental state. The game refinement theory explores fundamental mechanisms of game playing mechanics, mapping different cultures to human mind sophistication.
Researchers at the Complexity Science Hub Vienna developed a traffic light system to show global coronavirus infection trends. The tool helps users assess safe travel destinations by analyzing confirmed cases per 10,000 inhabitants, providing insights into the risks of traveling to countries with varying levels of infection.
A study found that digital literacy tips improved people's ability to discern between mainstream and false news headlines by 26.5% in the US and 17.5% in India. Regular reinforcement is needed for these lessons to be effective.
Researchers found that limiting media use can lead to disinterest, while introducing new materials expands children's creativity and improves motivation. Educators are recommended to instruct students on new media application and object proportion management to enhance learning outcomes.
Researchers at Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology create unique micro-springs from natural polysaccharide fibers with self-assembling twisted microstructures. The sacran fiber behaves like a mechanical spring under humid conditions, enabling fast bending and stretching responses to changes in humidity.
Scientists from Tokyo University of Science successfully synthesized a new compound that can reactivate the self-destruct gene in cancer cells, offering a potential new treatment option for patients with colorectal cancer. The team's breakthrough could lead to improved outcomes and quality of life for patients with this devastating dis...
A new study found that primary school students' perceptions of science and scientists are influenced by media stereotypes, with many feeling that a career in science is too difficult or high-pressure. Despite this, most students do not see gender as a barrier to becoming a scientist, showing progress in normalizing women in STEM.
A recent study by Tokyo Institute of Technology researchers suggests that mixtures of simple organic compounds can react to form more complex compounds, including RNA precursors. This continuous reaction network could help explain how life on primitive planets might have formed.
A national-level study found that converting high-value research hardware to free and open-source designs can save Finland millions of Euros annually. The study suggests this approach could strengthen the country's atomic layer deposition and nano-scale imaging research excellence.
A Russia-based study found that national online education platforms can significantly lower instruction costs for STEM courses, allowing resource-constrained universities to enroll more students. The study also discovered that blended instruction formats offer the greatest cost savings of 19.2% for one course and 15.4% for another.
New research suggests that scientists who are known for their hard work, like Thomas Edison, are more motivating than those who are viewed as naturally brilliant, like Albert Einstein. The findings dispel myths about what it takes to succeed in science and can help optimize science education.
A study of over 6,000 newborn babies found that longer pregnancies are associated with chemical DNA changes in thousands of genes. These epigenetic modifications may influence fetal organ development and potentially affect the health of premature birth children.
Five UMass Amherst Ph.D. students have received AOCS student awards for their work in functional foods, bioavailability of nutrients and nanotechnology applications in food science. Their research has been recognized as innovative and creative, reflecting the caliber of the university's food science program.
The International Arctic Station (IAS), dubbed Snowflake, will be a fully autonomous facility powered by renewable energy sources and hydrogen fuel. The station aims to test and promote environmentally friendly technologies for life support and remote settlement maintenance in the Arctic region.
John Drazan, a biomechanics researcher, received the AAAS Early Career Award for Public Engagement. He was recognized for his work combining research and public engagement to make science relevant to young people through sports.
Scientists at Tokyo University of Science have developed a fully coupled AI chip that can solve the traveling salesman problem for 22 cities instantly. The new technique reduces processing time and number of spin cells required, paving the way for applications in office equipment and tablet terminals.
A team of scientists at Tokyo University of Science has observed antiferromagnetic transitions in a type of Tsai-type approximant, a structure similar to quasicrystals. This finding could lead to the creation of quasicrystals with unique properties.
Researchers found that optimal learning occurs when failure rates are 15%, resulting in 85% accuracy. This '85% Rule' is based on machine-learning experiments and may apply to human perceptual learning as well.
The University of Pittsburgh has been awarded a $10 million grant to create a network of precollege programs with accreditation standards, aiming to increase racial and ethnic diversity in STEM fields. The goal is to address gaps between underrepresented students in STEM fields, ultimately leading to more diverse STEM majors and jobs.
A majority of Iowans (74%) believe it's essential for presidential candidates to discuss how science affects policymaking, but only 22% recall this during past debates. The Iowa Science Survey found strong support for science-based challenges like climate change and health care.
Scientists have developed a highly sensitive 'sniff-cam' that can detect low levels of disease biomarkers in breath, including diabetes, lung cancer, and Parkinson's disease. The device uses an ultraviolet ring light, filters, and a camera to measure volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the breath.
A new study found that 5- to 8-month-old babies exhibit face-specific brain activity in response to yawning, suggesting a neural basis for their preference. The research used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure brain activity while babies viewed yawning and mouth movement.
A study published in Sleep Health found that preschoolers who watch TV sleep significantly less than those who don't. The research suggests that TV use affects the quality and duration of sleep, and even stimulates or violent adult programming can interfere with children's ability to fall asleep.
In the INFORMS O.R. & Analytics Student Team Competition, student teams from around the world used operations research (OR) and analytics to optimize autonomous vehicle delivery processes for General Motors. The winning team from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology minimized total costs while satisfying all constraints.
The Department of Energy has selected 70 graduate students to conduct part of their thesis research at host DOE laboratories. The students are pursuing Ph.D.s in various STEM fields and will receive supplemental funding for up to a year.
The UC Davis program aims to close the gender gap in STEM learning by providing mentors and hands-on STEM education tools to 11-year-old girls. The one-year pilot program will recruit 15,000 girls and pair them with mentors for up to 20 hours of guidance.
A survey of 4,464 adults found that Americans with higher education levels score higher on science knowledge. Whites outperform Hispanics and blacks on the science knowledge scale, while men generally outscore women. Republicans and Democrats hold similar levels of science knowledge.
Heather Sedges Wallace, a family life specialist at the University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, has been recognized with a national Early Career Achievement Award. Her award-winning research focuses on addressing human issues from a systems-based perspective, particularly technology's influence on daily life.
A team of researchers led by Professor Kang Taek Lee developed a new electrode material that uses nickel to improve the oxidation reaction efficiency of hydrogen. The material exhibits high-performance and high-durability due to the controlled exsolution of nano metal catalysts, which helps stabilize the fuel cell's performance.
Low-income students outperformed their high-income peers when given exercises to regulate negative emotions before biology tests. Emotion-regulation exercises improved exam performance and increased passing rates among low-income students.
A study by Saint Louis University's College for Public Health and Social Justice found that nearly two-thirds of low-income women cannot afford menstrual hygiene supplies like pads or tampons, with 46% unable to buy both food and period-related products. The researchers advocate for broader education and policy shifts surrounding menst...
Researchers identify key factors predicting scientific breakthroughs, such as the
A new Louis Stokes Regional Center of Excellence will help broaden participation of minority students in nanotechnology and STEM fields. The center will provide remote access to nanotechnology instruments, research experience, and professional development for educators.
Researchers found that rodents use a subjective, internally organized sense of direction to navigate effectively. They also discovered that this process involves intermittent registration with external landmarks, similar to the etak navigation practiced by Pacific Islanders.
The 35th World Cultural Council Award Ceremony honored two scholars, Jean-Pierre Changeux and Malik Mâaza, for their exceptional contributions to science and education. The ceremony also recognized nine young researchers from CityU for their outstanding achievements in various fields.
Lone Oaks Farm in Tennessee will receive a $1 million challenge grant from FedEx Corp to establish a STEM Education Center. The center will provide youth education and 4-H activities, with the goal of igniting excitement about STEM among students.
Nat Fisch, a renowned researcher at Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, has received the 2018 Distinguished Career Award from Fusion Power Associates. The award recognizes his decades-long contributions to plasma science and fusion power, as well as his role in advancing education and research in the field.
A Montana State University researcher found that LGBQ students are 7% less likely to complete their STEM degree than heterosexual peers. Despite this, nearly 50% of LGBQ undergraduates reported working in a lab or doing fieldwork, suggesting a commitment to the field.
A recent study by University of Tokyo scientists has identified the Ask genes as crucial for regulating circadian rhythms and responding to cellular stress. The research found that cells lacking these genes are impaired in their ability to adapt to daily changes in environmental conditions, leading to disruptions in sleep-wake cycles.
Associate Professor Ole Green, CEO of Agrointelli, has been awarded the Innovation Fund Denmark 'Innovator of the Year 2018' prize for his work on self-driving agricultural machines and precision spraying. The prize recognizes his efforts to develop smart technologies that create new Danish jobs.
Researchers created printable PDMS using a mixture of two polymers, resulting in improved cell adhesion and mechanical properties. The 3D-printed material showed better tensile strength compared to molded or cast PDMS.
A new study published in PLOS ONE found that female students outperform male students on biology courses where exams count for less than half of the total grade. The researchers suggest that instructors can mitigate performance gaps by using a mixed assessment model, incorporating lower-stakes exams and quizzes.
The SEA-PHAGES program has been shown to significantly impact students' attitudes towards science, leading to increased persistence and confidence among underrepresented groups. By providing authentic research experiences, the program has been found to be more effective in developing key traits that influence students' intent to persis...
A team of Tufts University scientists recommends international Arctic collaboration to address geopolitical tensions between the US and Russia. The proposed agreement aims to promote sustainability, scientific research, and education across borders in the Arctic region.
The project aims to develop a literary model theory to review narratives in technical and scientific models. It will improve energy research models and promote 'hermeneutic change' in technology assessment.
The UMass Amherst STEM Ambassadors Program aims to draw in young people from underrepresented groups in STEM, providing mentoring and research opportunities. The program has seen improvement in retention rates, with students becoming prepared for labs and problem-solving.
Priyashree Roy has been awarded the 2016 Jefferson Science Associates Thesis Prize for her experimental research on proton excited states. Her thesis work produced new information useful to researchers, including 10 previously measured polarization observables.
New research found that students from less privileged backgrounds remain far less likely to participate in informal science learning experiences. Schools can play a leading role in encouraging interest in science among traditionally marginalized groups, argue researchers.
Respondents showed stronger correlations between scientific beliefs and political/religious identity for topics like human evolution and stem cell research. However, this correlation weakened for non-polarized topics such as nanotechnology.
Researchers propose new methods for addressing the reproducibility crisis in scientific research, emphasizing the need for greater understanding of data analysis as a human behavior. Experts argue that current p-value approaches may be flawed and advocate for Bayesian inference as a solution.
A new detector for acetaldehyde in wine has been developed, offering a more practical and accurate method for winemakers to monitor this critical ingredient. The device, tested on nine different wines, produced results comparable to traditional methods but with simpler operation and real-time output.
Professor Coaldrake was recognised for his role in helping turn Brisbane into an international creative hub for education, innovation and knowledge. He has overseen the development of QUT's Learning Potential Fund, which provides scholarships and bursaries for students from low SES backgrounds.
Research at Oregon State University shows that frequent, long-term PE instruction equips adolescents with knowledge about the role of physical activity in good health. The study found strong correlation between regular PE and students meeting federal guidelines for moderate to vigorous physical activity.
The USDA's National Institute of Food and Agriculture has announced a $462,000 grant program to support disaster preparedness and response in agricultural communities. The program aims to educate farmers, rural youth, and communities on emergency preparedness and response through targeted projects.