Articles tagged with Education Research
Rice University's HERC will explore new areas of education research in HISD, linking data with other sectors like early childcare and the workforce. The funding supports HERC's connection between research and policy/practice to improve educational services.
A major independent evaluation is being carried out by a national panel of researchers to assess the UK's medical revalidation process. Almost 160,000 licensed doctors will participate in the survey, which aims to identify areas for improvement and inform the General Medical Council's efforts to enhance patient care.
Healthcare education researchers call for increased funding to provide a sound evidence base for medical training methods. Without it, the future of healthcare training is at risk, leading to preventable errors and costly mistakes that can result in significant financial burdens on patients and the NHS.
A study funded by the Tree Nut Council found that consuming tree nuts daily was associated with lower body mass index, systolic blood pressure, and insulin resistance. This consumption also led to higher levels of good cholesterol and a reduced risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome.
Researchers propose high-altitude balloons as a tool for science education, enabling students to conduct experiments in near-vacuum environments. This technology offers opportunities for hands-on learning, creativity, and enthusiasm, while also advancing scientific knowledge.
The Louisiana State University Biomedical Research Network has received a $18.5 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to support biomedical research, faculty development, and infrastructure improvements. The program aims to increase the biomedical workforce in Louisiana and create a pipeline of future research scientists.
A new study by Rice University found that the legacy of slavery contributes to black-white education disparities through greater public-private school racial segregation. The research also shows a correlation between historical geographic slave concentration and modern-day K-12 school segregation, with white students being underreprese...
Perimeter Institute has secured over $4 million in funding for fundamental research, training, and outreach through strategic partnerships. The investments will support renowned physicists and early-career researchers, fueling innovation and advancements in theoretical physics.
A new study published in the British Medical Journal examines the evidence on whether newborns delivered by C-section are more likely to develop obesity, asthma, and diabetes later in life. The authors find that cesarean delivery may lead to worse long-term child health, warranting concerns for clinical guidelines.
A new study by NYU Langone Medical Center finds that guidelines aimed at reducing routine testing before surgery had little effect on physician practice. Despite recommendations from professional associations, rates of certain tests remained unchanged over a 14-year period.
A recent study found that poor sleep quality is negatively associated with resilience among veterans and active duty service members. The study, published by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, suggests that appraisal of sleep quality may contribute more to resilience scores than self-reported sleep efficiency.
A new study by Stanford researchers found that larger physician groups tend to drive up healthcare costs due to their increased market power. The nationwide average cost of knee replacements decreased, but fees in highly concentrated markets rose 7% compared to less concentrated areas.
A study of over 30,000 patients found that not resuming blood pressure medication within two days of surgery significantly increases the risk of infections, pneumonia, heart failure, and kidney failure. Resuming ARBs sooner reduces these risks.
A recent study found that post-menopausal hormone therapy did not improve cognitive function, but may have benefits for certain mood symptoms. The trial included 693 recently postmenopausal women and followed them for four years, with some women experiencing improvements in mood symptoms.
Researchers found that alternative developmental educational pathways can significantly improve academic outcomes for community college students. Three pathways, including summer immersion, English language immersion, and CUNY Start, were evaluated and showed positive effects on student success.
A major systematic review of ICU delirium studies found a strong association between brain dysfunction and adverse outcomes, including high mortality rates and post-discharge cognitive impairment. Delirium was identified in 32% of critically ill patients, leading to a two-fold increase in hospital death risk.
A new scoring method for the Trauma Symptoms Checklist for Children (TSCC) has been developed to improve analysis of trauma results. The method groups six mental health factors into two areas, reducing labor intensity and increasing interpretability for social workers.
Using order sets to manage worsening COPD can lead to better medical care and results for patients. The study found a significant reduction in hospital length of stay, with patients spending about two-and-a-half days less time in the hospital.
Researchers found that teaching students to sound out words sparks more optimal brain circuitry than instructing them to memorize whole words. This study provides evidence of a specific teaching strategy for reading having direct neural impact.
Container-grown plant researchers developed a formula to evaluate irrigation capture in ornamental plants, revealing factors that affect CF, including plant size, growth habit, and sprinkler type. This knowledge can aid growers in adjusting irrigation rates and reducing water use.
A study comparing OCT and IVUS guidance found that OCT-guided stents had greater in-segment percent diameter stenosis but similar major edge dissection and malapposition rates compared to IVUS-guidance. The results suggest that OCT-guidance is a viable alternative to IVUS for guiding percutaneous coronary interventions.
Scientists develop a method to create replacement intestine tissue in the lab using a patient's own cells, which can help treat infants with short bowel and adults with large pieces of gut removed due to cancer or inflammatory bowel disease. The new technique also shows promise for engineering anal sphincters to treat fecal incontinence.
CIMAS, a 10-member research consortium based at the University of Miami Rosenstiel School, has received a $125 million award from NOAA to fund its activities over the next five years. The renewed partnership will focus on improving hurricane forecasting, ecosystem-based ocean management, and climate prediction.
A seven-year study reveals that microbial communities in urban waterways can remove and neutralize organic pollutants, providing a sustainable solution for managing urban watersheds. The discovery of key chemical elements influencing the community's functions paves the way for further research and monitoring.
The report emphasizes the importance of age-friendly communities in promoting aging-in-place and improving the quality of life for older citizens. By developing cities that meet the needs of all generations, economic and social policies can be transformed to support vulnerable populations.
The new supplement discusses the impact of dietary fats and oils on health, including challenges in changing food types and producing healthier solid fats. It also highlights advances in using healthy fats in foods and developing technologies to decrease calories.
Eighty percent of Burmese long-tailed macaques on an island in southern Thailand use stone and shell tools to crack open seafood, employing 17 different action patterns. The study catalogued tool use and action patterns, revealing one-handed hammering for precision striking and two-handed hammering for larger shells.
Researchers warn against using existing measures of non-cognitive skills, such as self-control and grit, for evaluating educators, programs, or diagnosing students. The measures are not yet ready for educational use and may yield misleading results. A multi-method approach to measurement can increase reliability and validity.
Researchers have identified the Clec16a gene as a regulator of T cell education, which is central to the development of autoimmunity. The study shows that turning off the gene protects mice from developing diabetes, suggesting its role in preventing autoimmune diseases.
Stefanie Dimmelers research suggests that long non-coding RNAs play a role in creating heart attacks, strokes, and cancer by regulating endothelial cells. She will use the ERC Advanced Grant to identify new treatments for preventing arteriosclerosis.
Louisiana Tech University is part of a national team leading the FAA's Center of Excellence for Unmanned Aircraft Systems research, education, and training. The university will focus on developing UAS communication and control technologies with applications in forestry, precision agriculture, and oil and gas.
The Quebec Cannabis Registry allows physicians to better manage medical cannabis use and monitor patient safety. The database will compile clinical data from patients using medical marijuana, providing valuable insights into its efficacy and risks.
A large prospective study found that consuming one ounce of nuts per week reduced the risk of colorectal cancer among women. The study, published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, suggests a possible inverse association between nut consumption and colorectal cancer risk.
Researchers provide guidelines to evaluate apps for real educational benefits, focusing on features that promote active participation, sustained engagement, and social interaction. They warn against apps with distracting 'bells and whistles' and those that present information in a vacuum.
The university will establish a Data Intensive Research and Education Center to create academic opportunities for students from underserved communities. Faculty and students will focus on collaborative research in areas such as hydrology, climate change, and cloud computing.
A study by Case Western Reserve University found that a caregiver's education level significantly influences their children's oral health habits. The researchers aim to encourage parents to adopt better dental care behaviors.
The five-year research project will train underrepresented minority students in STEM fields to address a critical shortfall in the workforce essential for future NASA missions. The project will include undergraduate training, research, and doctoral studies, aiming to develop new approaches to visualize and analyze massive data sets.
New models of medical education with minimal research focus could lead to a two-tiered system, decreasing the physician-scientist pipeline and diminishing patient care advancements. Experts argue that research exposure is crucial for all students, regardless of primary care or specialty pursuit.
Research identifies structural and functional brain differences between children with dyslexia and dysgraphia and typical language learners. The study suggests that providing instruction tailored to each specific learning disability is essential.
The project aims to equip hospital chaplains with research skills, enabling them to guide, evaluate and advocate for spiritual care. This will advance outcome-oriented chaplaincy care and align with the growing body of evidence connecting religion and spirituality with better patient outcomes.
A new study suggests that higher education's focus on individual access for underrepresented populations does not address systemic inequalities and marginalizing attitudes in STEM fields. Colleges must tackle complex challenges of changing campus culture to improve student outcomes.
Bhutan is partnering with Internet2 to bring ultra-high-speed network access to its research and education community. The country's IT professionals will attend the Global Summit to connect with global leaders and gain resources for advancing their goals.
The Internet2 NET+ initiative brings together universities to develop a collaborative strategy for cloud technology offerings, ensuring standards are met for security, accessibility, and integration. By leveraging the cloud, institutions can improve operating efficiency, enhance collaboration, and reduce costs.
The Pacific Coast Undergraduate Mathematics Conference has been recognized for its efforts to encourage students from underrepresented groups to pursue mathematics. The conference provides a supportive atmosphere for students to present their work, interact with mathematicians, and gain insights into career options.
A comprehensive new report integrates research from psychological science, linguistics, and neuroscience to provide an evidence-based guide for evaluating the quality of educational apps. The report presents four principles that can help distinguish between apps with true educational value and those that masquerade as such.
A NYU study found that high-impact college experiences like internships and studying abroad have a relatively small influence on career outcomes immediately after graduation. Instead, attending a selective institution and pursuing a job-related major significantly improve earnings and attitudinal outcomes.
Education researchers say college rankings may be doing more harm than good, with institutions criticizing their methods and influence on choice trends. Experts are proposing a research agenda to better understand rankings methodologies and their impact on consumers and institutions.
Canada's Province of Ontario has implemented successful education reform initiatives through cooperation and experimentation, with an emphasis on inclusivity. Key findings include the importance of feedback from diverse stakeholders, inclusive policies for native peoples, and addressing out-of-school problems.
Researchers found educators connecting within and between schools to focus on central goals as they shifted from monolingual to bilingual instruction. School leaders need to foster structures that support teachers embracing new practices.
A new study published in Annals of Emergency Medicine has reevaluated the safety of droperidol for sedating emergency patients with acute behavioral disturbance. The study found that droperidol is effective and safe when used alone, but combinations with benzodiazepines may increase adverse effects.
Researchers at UT Arlington are developing an underground freight transportation system using electric and pneumatic methods. The project aims to reduce traffic, fuel consumption, and accidents in urban areas.
A new study finds that teachers' conversational art of instruction can measurably influence literacy skills. Measured, positive feedback is shown to improve student performance, while talking around standardized test questions and failing to cultivate class-wide discussions have a negative effect.
A study found that controlled irrigation treatments at lower substrate moisture content levels can produce high-quality plants with equal shelf life, while reducing water usage. Researchers used Angelonia angustifolia and discovered the benefits of reduced irrigation for retail settings.
W. James Lewis received the 2015 AMS Award for Impact on the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics, recognizing his career-long advocacy for integrating mathematics research and education. He established a national model for teaching at University of Nebraska-Lincoln, shaping math education across the country.
A Nation Empowered: Evidence Trumps Excuses aims to empower parents, educators, and policymakers with tools to implement acceleration strategies. The report presents evidence-based research on the benefits of acceleration for gifted students, dispelling myths and misconceptions about its dangers.
A new study suggests that mental practice helps establish common team goals, set priorities, and maintain situation awareness among trauma resuscitation teams. This improves team behavior, including improved communication, and can improve patient safety and reduce medical errors.
The Visio.M project creates a subjectively pleasant climate for passengers in the most energy-efficient manner. The system uses Peltier elements to heat or cool seats directly, reducing waste heat and improving comfort.
Erik Wambre, PhD, at Benaroya Research Institute will study T cells causing peanut allergy and analyze genes to neutralize these cells. The goal is to develop new approaches for diagnosis and treatment of food allergies.
Expert consensus statement provides new guidance to match right device with right patient, expanding treatment options for acutely and chronically ill cardiac patients. Percutaneous mechanical circulatory support devices offer superior circulatory support compared to medical therapy in certain cases.
Researchers have developed a safe and effective therapeutic strategy for Parkinson's disease using mitomycin-treated embryonic stem cells. The treatment showed significant improvements in motor function and survival rate in mice, with no tumor formation detected.