Articles tagged with Scientific Conferences
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
Michigan State University professor Jon Miller is advocating for scientists to take on school board roles to enhance science literacy and educational quality. He believes scientists can bring valuable expertise and strategic thinking to the role, making a significant impact on public schools.
The AAAS/EurekAlert! fellowships aim to support independent science reporting in China, promoting unbiased coverage and fostering international scientific dialogue. The recipients will cover the 2007 AAAS Annual Meeting and attend professional development sessions.
Philosopher Philip Kitcher receives $10,000 cash award and designates first 'Prometheus Laureate', honoring lifetime research contributions to expanding philosophical frontiers in science.
Scientists have discovered material in comets that originated from the sun's inner solar system, defying a popular notion. The Stardust mission found particles with extreme properties, including one made of calcium-aluminum inclusion and another composed of magnesium olivine.
A large-scale study found that greater popular awareness and understanding of nanotechnology increases support for research and reduces concerns. The study compared the experience of emerging nanotechnology to other new technologies, highlighting the importance of citizen-scientist dialogue in shaping public perceptions.
Rafael de Cabo receives award for his work on caloric restriction and anti-aging effects, with the presentation to take place at GSA's Annual Scientific Meeting in Dallas, TX. The Gerontological Society of America established the Nathan Shock Award in 1986 to recognize outstanding contributions to gerontological research.
Katherine Freund, president of ITN America, is recognized for her work in developing innovative programs that translate research into practical application or policy. The award acknowledges her efforts to improve mobility issues for older adults, ranking high in the 2005 White House Conference on Aging.
John R. Nesselroade receives the award for his pioneering work on psychometrics of aging and its impact on representing complex interactions in aging. The GSA presented the honor at its 59th Annual Scientific Meeting in Dallas, TX.
Research finds stroke incidence decreasing in Perth by 43%, largely due to prevention strategies and reduced risk factors like hypertension and smoking. The study suggests successful implementation of healthy lifestyles is contributing to the decline.
The Burroughs Wellcome Fund is providing $1.292 million to support Project Suc-SEED, a partnership between CIIT and the ACS to recruit underrepresented students for Ph.D.s in chemistry. The project aims to build on the success of Project SEED, which has placed 36 national award winners in science competitions.
Dr. Goldberg's research on dentin-pulp complex has significantly impacted the field, with over 150 publications and a strong clinical application focus.
A study found that basic study facts and limitations are often missing from news coverage of medical research presented at scientific meetings. Researchers emphasized the importance of including study size, design, and potential limitations to prevent public misinterpretation.
The AGA Institute presented notable clinical and basic science research highlights during the American Gastroenterological Association's (DDW) annual meeting. These findings include studies on the association between flexible sigmoidoscopy and colorectal cancer, as well as the role of Wnt signaling in gut development and repair.
Congressman Boehlert will receive the award for his strong advocacy of science and funding for agencies like the National Science Foundation. The presentation will take place at the AIBS Annual Meeting on May 24, addressing biodiversity and policy.
The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) history study reveals the Nazi regime's impact on German science, including medical research and agricultural studies. The study highlights the need to consider the historical context of scientific development during this period.
A modification to the patent application process could provide comprehensive legal protection for genetic resources and prevent biopiracy. Creating a new system is deemed too challenging, whereas modifying current patents to require disclosure of origin and prior consent is considered feasible.
Astrobiologist Carol Cleland suggests that the search for alien life should focus on physical systems that challenge our current concept of life, rather than relying on familiar definitions. She argues that detecting life beyond Earth is likely to be difficult due to the vast differences in genetic material between known and unknown or...
Thomas C. Hales famously proved Johannes Kepler's 400-year-old conjecture on sphere-packing using a computer-assisted proof, which was initially met with skepticism by reviewers. Hales is now using his problem-solving skills to 'prove the proof' using a specially written computer language in the Flyspeck Project.
A Cornell University expert argues that science and technology can be applied to reduce worldwide poverty and hunger. The new research priorities established by CGIAR's Science Council aim to improve agriculture, technology, and food-policy initiatives to stimulate economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa and western Asia.
The NYAS China Conference showcased groundbreaking research on chemical biology, infectious diseases, genomic medicine, and neuroscience. Experts discussed innovative approaches to drug development, disease treatment, and brain growth, highlighting the importance of global collaboration.
Blazer is recognized for his contributions to understanding risk and protective factors, long-term illness course, and sequelae of depression in later life. He has also played a major role in the MacArthur's Foundation's Network on Successful Aging.
The book examines how the New Guinea conflict arose, developed, and was resolved. Historian Pieter Drooglever presents information from interviews and archival research, shedding light on the 'Act of Free Choice' referendum in 1969.
The Larsen ice shelf collapse was caused by a combination of long-term thinning and short-term increases in surface air temperature, exceeding natural regional climate variation during the Holocene period. Researchers attribute the collapse to climate warming in the Antarctic Peninsula, which is more pronounced than elsewhere.
William Yen, a UGA physics professor, has received an international honor for his groundbreaking work on luminescence. He was awarded the ICL Prize for his pioneering advances in understanding optical spectroscopic behavior of solids that emit light or luminescence.
A study shows that ramelteon effectively reduces insomnia symptoms in elderly individuals, targeting the suprachiasmatic nucleus to regulate biological rhythms. Approximately half of older adults experience insomnia at least a few nights per week, affecting an estimated 60 million people in the US.
Recent studies of the cosmic microwave background radiation suggest that small black holes were widespread in the early universe and merged to form larger black holes. This finding could indicate an era in which small black holes were commonplace, with potential telltale evidence in galaxies without a central supermassive black hole.
Carla Gomes and Bart Selman have developed new techniques to tackle combinatorial problems, such as airline scheduling and chess, by finding key variables that can be fixed in advance. These approaches exploit the structure of real-world problems, allowing computers to find faster solutions.
Hatfull, a Pitt professor, discusses ways to make research experiences available to students at all stages of education. He has turned high school students into
A new cybersecurity protocol called 'delayed password disclosure' aims to prevent identity authentication attacks on online banks and ad hoc wireless networks. By using this protocol, users can verify their identities without divulging sensitive information, making it difficult for attackers to steal funds or sensitive data.
Scientists are restoring the marshes of Eden in southern Iraq, which were devastated under Saddam Hussein's rule. The project aims to rebuild wetland ecosystems and reacquaint local experts after two decades of isolation.
A new system of racial identification is proposed by sociologist David Harris, considering the multidimensional nature of racial classification. The 'matrix of race' identifies nine cells of identification based on genotype-ancestry, phenotype, and culture, addressing issues with census data collection.
The Science.gov Alert Service sends weekly emails to patrons' desktops on their specified topics of interest. Patrons can set up an account and let Science.gov do the searching for them, with results displayed in email alerts and personalized Alert Archives.
NASA's Mars Exploration Rovers and the Cassini-Huygens Mission will be discussed, highlighting new discoveries and future exploration plans. The AAAS annual meeting also features presentations on climate change, urban decision-making, and revolutionary engine architectures.
Researchers have successfully measured the back-flow effect in Brownian motion, a phenomenon Einstein predicted but overlooked 100 years ago. The discovery uses optical tweezers technology to detect this effect, confirming a key aspect of Brownian motion theory.
Researchers used elliptic integrals to predict polarisation patterns in skylight, finding that singularities play a vital role in shaping the overall pattern. The study provides a simple and beautiful explanation for this natural phenomenon.
Dr. Smith, editor of GSA's Journal of Gerontology: Biological Sciences, receives the Robert W. Kleemeier Award for his decades-long research on cellular senescence. His work focuses on chromatin structure alterations in this process.
Mahoney receives the award for his work on innovative programs to serve older persons, including the Cash and Counseling Demonstration project supported by Robert Wood Johnson foundation and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The prize recognizes his excellence in translating research into practical application and policy.
The Initiative for Science in Europe (ISE) is an independent platform for organizations committed to scientific and technological development. ISE aims to provide a common forum for advocating independent scientific advice in European policy-making and stimulating the involvement of European scientists in shaping science and technology...
Giles is a leading researcher in computational science, focusing on high-performance parallel computers and algorithm development. His work aims to bridge the digital divide by promoting diversity in computing and access to technology.
The fellowship program, supported by the Burroughs Wellcome Fund, provides a unique opportunity for science writers to gain in-depth knowledge and network with top scientists. The program includes transportation, accommodation, and meal costs, as well as a personal mentor.
Researchers at Cambridge University have successfully grown nanometer-scale wires into flower-like structures, which can be used as water-repellent coatings and a base for new solar cells. The unique nanostructures are created by controlling the growth process of silicon-carbon materials using liquid metals.
Researchers develop environmentally friendly nano-coatings with unique properties, enabling new devices for consumer electronics and sensing applications. The innovative technology utilizes 3D nanostructures and nano-honeycomb structures to produce sustainable materials and devices.
Rigoberto Advincula, a UH professor, receives the Doolittle Award for his presentation and development of scientific content in his paper on polymer adsorption phenomena. The award is significant to researching new materials with practical applications in adhesives, coatings, and lubricants.
Participants discussed three options for restoring ocean health: education and regulation, investing in technologies, and accepting environmental stress. A majority favored education and regulation, while some believed a combination of all three options was the best approach.
The M. Powell Lawton Award recognizes significant contributions to gerontological treatment, practice, or service, as well as innovative public policy changes that improve the lives of older persons. Nominees must be endorsed by a GSA member and can be from any discipline.
The AAAS survey found that nearly 80% of Americans believe human stresses are threatening coastal regions and oceans. Despite this, a significant majority - nearly two-thirds - would eat less fish if it helped protect natural resources. The town hall meeting aims to bridge the gap between scientists, policymakers, and the public.
Michigan State University ecologist Jianguo 'Jack' Liu says embracing ambiguity is key to environmental policy, focusing on interactions of different policies rather than isolated fixes. Liu's work at China's Wolong Nature Reserve shows unexpected effects from policies due to human nature and complexity.
Traditional access control with passwords is insufficient for protecting complex data, according to experts. Adding filters to outgoing data can help prevent unauthorized access and ensure that sensitive information is only shared with authorized users.
Hansen, executive director of On Lok since 1993, receives the award for making the replication of the innovative On Lok system possible. The prize recognizes her efforts to bridge research and practice in gerontological healthcare.
Peter Csermely's initiative has offered over 7000 students from Hungary and Eastern Europe an opportunity to conduct research at various scientific institutes. The project, running for seven years, has sparked interest in science among young students and helped them get into top colleges and universities.
The Gerontological Society of America awards the 2003 Lawton Award to Dr. Gurland, recognizing his outstanding contributions to applied gerontological research and service in dementia, depression, and disability care. He is a prominent researcher and director of programs at Columbia University.
McConnell has worked on key aging issues, including employment, retirement, and healthcare. He will be recognized for his work in translating research into practical policy applications.
Kapp has received the 2003 Donald P. Kent Award from the Gerontological Society of America for his pioneering work on the intersection of long-term care practices with law and ethics. His research focuses on often-ignored topics, including guardianship, conservatorship, and negotiated risk agreements.
A University of Michigan professor has developed a new sorbent material that can selectively remove sulfur from gasoline and diesel fuel, a key step in reducing acid rain. The innovative technology could help industries meet upcoming federal standards by reducing reactor sizes and energy consumption.
Dr. Uma Chowdhry highlights emerging technologies, including biotechnology and nanotechnology, to develop new products and processes using renewable resources. DuPont has set goals to derive 25% of revenues from non-depletable resources by 2010.
The symposium aims to highlight problems with premature publication and press briefings, showcasing the need for peer review and fair journalistic practices. AAAS emphasizes the importance of scientists explaining their research in plain language, addressing misconceptions about open-access publishing systems.
DuPont scientists have developed a bio-based method using corn instead of conventional petroleum-based processes to produce the latest polymer platform. The new process uses fermentation-based production of 1,3 propanediol, which is used to create DuPont Sorona polymer with unique technical properties.
The International Council for Science (ICSU) examines current threats to scientific freedom and proposes recommendations to address visa restrictions and promote international collaboration. ICSU emphasizes the need for scientists to recognize their responsibilities and provide adequate information for processing visa applications.
A study found that 39 out of 147 research presentations received prominent newspaper coverage, despite being preliminary findings. The publications record for these presentations was almost identical to the overall publication rate, highlighting the need for scientists to emphasize limitations when interviewed by media.
The EMBO Award for Communication in the Life Sciences promotes active research and public outreach by recognizing innovative science communication. The award is given annually to a winning application that showcases imaginative and original works across various media forms.