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Science News for June 1, 1998


Research Uncovers A Key To Aging And Lifespan Determination

A research team has identified a critical weakness in the defence against aging and discovered that a specific cell type, the motor neuron, is the major target for oxidative damage. By inserting a human gene into fruit flies, researchers were able to boost their lifespan by 40%.

SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalNature Genetics·DateJun 1, 1998

Gene-Altered Mice Boost Studies of Cardiomyopathy: Enables Research Into Causes And Treatment Of Heart Failure

Scientists have created gene-altered mice that closely reproduce the clinical features of dilated cardiomyopathy, allowing for unprecedented study of early changes and development of new therapies. The model enables researchers to understand the causes and mechanism of the disease, ultimately aiming to develop more effective treatments.

SourceUniversity of Chicago Medical Center·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateJun 1, 1998
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Disorganization, Lack Of Closeness Characterize Families Where Children WithAsthma Skip Taking Medication, National Jewish Researchers Find

A study by National Jewish researchers found that families with unexpressed emotions and disorganization are more likely to have children with asthma who skip taking medication. The researchers also found that knowledge of asthma's symptoms and treatments alone is not enough to ensure a child will take medication as prescribed.

SourceNational Jewish Health·JournalJournal of Asthma·DateJun 1, 1998

Aphasia: Performance Influenced By Spatial Attention

Researchers at Temple University have found that spatial attention can improve motor and language tasks in individuals with aphasia who have parietal lobe lesions. This means that directing attention to the correct location can enhance performance on various cognitive tasks, including sensory, naming, and reading tasks.

SourceTemple University·JournalNeuropsychologia·DateJun 1, 1998