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Science News for October 22, 2004


Estrogen or stimulating environment boost memory

A study by Yale University found that estrogen has no impact on memory in mice living in enriched environments, but improves spatial memory in those with standard conditions. The results suggest that estrogen benefits mice from un-stimulating environments more than those raised in stimulating ones.

SourceYale University·JournalNeuroscience·DateOct 22, 2004

Gene for common form of Parkinson's pinpointed

Researchers pinpointed a specific gene, dardarin, causing PARK8-linked Parkinson's disease, affecting approximately 8% of Basque people with PD. The mutation is expressed throughout the brain and has characteristics of a molecular switch, suggesting a potential role in protein phosphorylation.

SourceCell Press·JournalNeuron·DateOct 22, 2004

Lab study defines and blocks mechanism that lets brain tumors sidetrack immune response

Researchers at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center have discovered a mechanism by which brain tumors can evade the immune system, leading to impaired cellular immunity in patients with glioma. By blocking COX-2 expression, the study found that tumor-killing T cell responses can be restored, offering new potential treatments for brain tumors.

SourceCedars-Sinai Medical Center·JournalThe Journal of Immunology·DateOct 22, 2004

Accelerated heartbeart mystery: Is odd electrical wave the key?

Researchers at Johns Hopkins University have found a possible link between the strange electrical waves in their hearts and the cause of accelerated heartbeats. They discovered that when implanted cardioverter defibrillators triggered a series of unusual electrical pulses, they sometimes triggered the formation of these same spiral waves.

SourceJohns Hopkins University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateOct 22, 2004