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Science News for November 18, 2007


'Noah's flood' kick-started European farming

A 7,000-year-old flood is believed to have triggered the expansion of farming across Europe. The study suggests that rising sea levels led to dramatic social change and displaced millions of people.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalQuaternary Science Reviews·DateNov 18, 2007

Protein suppresses allergic response in mice

A protein called RGS13 has been found to suppress allergic responses in mice, including severe anaphylaxis. Researchers believe RGS13 may be a target for developing new drugs to treat certain allergic diseases.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases·JournalNature Immunology·DateNov 18, 2007
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Immune system can drive cancers into dormant state

Researchers have discovered that the immune system can enter a dormant state with cancer cells, controlling their growth without eliminating them. This finding may lead to alternative treatments for cancer, such as using immunotherapy to induce equilibrium and convert cancers into chronic but controllable diseases.

SourceWashU Medicine·JournalNature·DateNov 18, 2007

A novel way found to prevent protein plaques implicated in Alzheimer's

Researchers have discovered a potential therapeutic approach to prevent the accumulation of toxic protein plaques in the brain, which are a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. The study suggests that binding cystatin C to soluble amyloid beta prevents its aggregation into insoluble plaques.

SourceNYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine·JournalNature Genetics·DateNov 18, 2007

MIT: 'Micro' livers could aid drug screening

Researchers at MIT have created a novel way to model the full-sized human liver using tiny colonies of living human liver cells. These model livers can survive for up to six weeks and allow for more accurate prediction of drug toxicity, reducing the costs associated with their development.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalNature Biotechnology·DateNov 18, 2007