Researchers aim to create genetic profile of Streptoccocus mutans bacterium to predict disease in children from diverse backgrounds. The study's findings will propel the development of a diagnostic test to prevent devastating consequences of early childhood caries.
A Michigan State University researcher is leading a study on insecticide-treated bed nets to disrupt mosquito populations and reduce malaria transmission. The project aims to evaluate the effectiveness of bed nets over time and monitor changes in parasite populations and virulence factors.
Researchers are turning to advanced technologies like membrane bioreactors, nanoscale filtration, and desalination to provide clean water globally. A coordinated approach is needed to tackle complex water issues, with international cooperation key to addressing the crisis before it worsens.
Researchers can translate complex concepts into clear 3D images, enabling new insights and recognition of patterns. The VisWall system combines advanced features to produce ultra-high resolution images with the ability to touch and manipulate data.
A 19-year longitudinal study found that childhood personality types, including resilient, overcontrolled, and undercontrolled traits, are associated with the timing of important transitions into adulthood. Resilient individuals tend to leave their parents' house earlier and find a romantic partner faster.
Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University have identified a crucial signaling protein Gi that protects the heart during a heart attack. Blocking this protein increases heart damage in genetically engineered mice experiencing heart attacks.
Researchers have produced the first detailed analysis of a hominoid-only gene, TBC1D3, which is linked to cancer. The study found that the protein helps turn on RAS, a protein active in a third of all human cancers. Further research aims to uncover the functions of human-only genes and their potential applications in fighting diseases.
The Enterprise Initiative will analyze the role of enterprise in simulating economic growth, inequality, and poverty reduction using high-quality models based on massive survey data from Thailand and other emerging economies. The project aims to provide policy solutions and shed light on circumstances that lead to entrepreneurial growth.
A study by Case Western Reserve University psychologist found that skills play a significant role in winning at poker, rather than luck. The research involved college students playing multiple rounds of Turbo Texas Hold'em, with those given strategies performing better and improving their games.
A new study has shed light on the cause of cataracts, revealing that tiny pieces of crystallin proteins become toxic during aging. Researchers also found that amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) aggregates are composed of just one protein: superoxide dismutase (SOD1).