Researchers used deep learning to predict perovskite solar cell material characteristics and efficiency levels. Machine learning helped identify process errors before finishing, improving data analysis speed and effectiveness.
Researchers used a special measurement technique called M4 resonant inelastic X-ray scattering to analyze the electronic structure and bonding properties of actinide atoms. They found that careful measurement enables a better understanding of actinide atoms' electronic structure and bonding properties.
A new chip-based quantum digital signature network has been developed, significantly improving the signature rate and reducing complexity. The network's star-topology architecture and one-time universal hash-QDS protocol enhance security and performance.
A recent survey of nearly 500 small-scale farmers in Madagascar's northern Sava region found that nearly all are experiencing changes in temperature and rainfall, making farming more difficult. Many farmers are struggling to adapt to these changes and alter their practices despite recognizing the need for change.
The USTC team developed a 105-qubit superconducting quantum processor that achieves a coherence time of 72 μs and outperforms the world's most powerful supercomputer by 15 orders of magnitude. This milestone marks a significant upgrade from its predecessor, Zuchongzhi-2, and demonstrates a record speedup in circuit sampling.
AutoCodeRover, a cutting-edge AI agent platform for software development, has been acquired by Sonar. The technology boosts software engineering and agentic AI innovation, creating new R&D jobs in Singapore.
Researchers from USTC unveil planar optical device that enhances dark-field microscopy capabilities, achieving super-resolution imaging. The compact device uses a scattering layer and metallic film to generate dark-field speckle patterns, enabling high-contrast imaging with improved spatial resolution.
A novel population of bladder-resident macrophages, suPVMs, prevents hematogenous dissemination of uropathogens by releasing macrophage extracellular traps (METs). suPVMs form a bladder-blood immune barrier, preventing bacterial invasion into deeper bladder tissues and facilitating neutrophil infiltration.
A Japanese study found that CGM devices with low-glucose alerts reduced hypoglycemic incidents and increased confidence among diabetic drivers. The findings suggest that such systems can make driving safer for people with diabetes.
A new study found that white blood cells that remember past inflammation events are quick to overreact, raising the risk of blood clots. Researchers discovered that these immune cells, called myeloid cells, have increased blood-clotting activity long after the initial inflammatory event.
A recent study published in Molecular Psychiatry suggests that poor sleep quality among older adults disrupts the brain's glymphatic system, leading to memory decline. The research team found that deactivation of the restorative glymphatic system negatively impacts normal brain function and cognitive health.
Researchers estimate Megalodon's total length at up to 54 feet, with head and tail lengths of 6 and 12 feet, respectively. The study suggests that large body size is not always linked to gigantism, as seen in modern-day sharks like the whale shark.
Researchers used a novel approach to estimate megalodon's body length and shape, finding it closer in shape to a lemon shark or large whale. The study suggests the prehistoric predator may have reached about 80 feet in length and weighed an estimated 94 tons.
A study of nearly 2,500 postmenopausal women found that taking more daily steps and engaging in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity were associated with a significantly reduced risk of death from cardiovascular disease. Even walking fewer than 5,000 steps per day showed a risk reduction.
Researchers have made significant advancements in intracortical neural interfaces for freely moving animals, enabling better understanding of neural circuit functions and mechanisms. These technologies also hold promise for developing more effective therapies for neurological diseases.