A new study confirms fungi are crucial for supporting the reintroduction of two threatened marsupials to Shark Bay. The reintroduction advances species conservation and ecosystem restoration.
Researchers review triboelectric wearable sensors for self-powered sensing and AI integration, enabling adaptive machine functions. The systems demonstrate remarkable capabilities in healthcare, gesture recognition, device control, intelligent transportation, and robotics.
Researchers at HKUST create a novel chip architecture called 'Layered Acoustic Wave' that enables acoustic devices to withstand high power loads while maintaining stable operation. This breakthrough lifts a decades-old restriction, paving the way for new applications in direct-to-cell satellite communications and 6G networks.
Recent advances in organic photosensitizers for tumor photodynamic therapy enhance reactive oxygen species generation and tumor-killing efficacy. Molecular-structure engineering, nanodelivery systems, and multimodal combination-treatment strategies improve therapeutic outcomes.
Tosyl groups act as a form of molecular code, enabling pseudorotaxane-like geometries and biased macrocyclization reactions. The number of tosyl units determines higher-order assembly behavior, including ring closure and polymeric chain formation.
A team of scientists developed a hybrid plasmonic modulator based on Si-ITO-SiO₂-Au, using a multimode silicon waveguide to create two spatially separated channels with precise phase shift. This device enables compact, high-speed optical links for data centers, telecommunications, and microwave photonics.
Researchers found that when bedding strata incline above the topographic slope, rainwater infiltrates deep into the subsurface through fractures. In contrast, on dip slopes with aligned bedding direction, landslide landforms develop due to rapid runoff after rainfall events.
A new study published in BME Frontiers has developed a biomimetic taste sensor capable of recording electrical activity from taste buds in real-time. The 3D MEA design enables full spatial coverage, revealing how caffeine drastically boosts cellular excitability and alters flavor perception.
A research team developed an AI-based system that predicts passenger movements using CCTV footage, allowing for proactive prevention of subway door entrapment accidents. The system achieved a high accuracy of 97.58% in real-time classification.
A new review reveals how plant characteristics influence wetland ecosystem functioning and provides insights for conservation and restoration. Dominant plant traits support higher productivity and long-term soil carbon storage in wetlands.
Associate Professor Laurence Cheung has been recognized for his groundbreaking research in developing more effective treatments for children with high-risk leukaemia. He aims to find safer and more effective treatments for those whose cancer is harder to treat, enabling more young patients to recover and live healthy lives.
Researchers developed an adaptive asymptotic tracking control system for vehicle active suspensions, integrating an event-triggered mechanism and actuator saturation compensation. The technology improves ride smoothness and control accuracy while cutting computational load and communication resource consumption.
Researchers at Kyoto University developed a hybrid graphite-based substance with aligned particles that demonstrates stable diamagnetic levitation. The team successfully created the substance by aligning micro-crystals in a uniform direction and applying a magnetic field, resulting in a miniature flying carpet-like effect.
Hyperuniform disordered (HuD) photonic networks host an unexpected range of optical modes. The study reveals delocalized modes governed by level repulsion, a hallmark of interacting states. Localized modes exhibit Lifshitz-like behavior, with predictable spatial locations and hybridization into coupled modes.
Jerry Floro, a UVA materials science engineer, has been recognized by the Materials Research Society (MRS) for his significant contributions to public outreach and inclusive materials education. He received the MRS Impact Award in 2026, citing his efforts to educate students and laypeople about nanotechnology.
Researchers at the University of Michigan have created a device that enables control of electron flow using laser light, potentially leading to advancements in sensing, imaging, and telecommunications. The phenomenon relies on quantum interference, allowing for directional control of electrons.
Researchers at UC Riverside develop a catalyst that effectively breaks down perchlorate at high concentrations, potentially reducing hazardous waste generated during drinking water treatment. The breakthrough technology could make it possible to destroy perchlorate after it has been captured on ion-exchange resin.
Researchers at KAIST have developed a groundbreaking oocyte and embryo analysis technology using holotomography to predict developmental potential in IVF. This non-invasive method could revolutionize the selection of embryos for transfer, offering a more objective and quantitative approach.
Researchers analyzed data from 781 patients with pre-existing disabilities who underwent thrombectomy for large vessel occlusion stroke. Successful reperfusion was associated with less functional decline, greater odds of improvement, and lower mortality among these patients.
A nationwide analysis reveals breastfeeding initiation rates vary dramatically across US counties, influenced by race, education, urban vs rural communities. Local conditions play a crucial role in shaping breastfeeding initiation rates, with certain communities requiring targeted interventions for improvement.
Researchers have produced a spatially resolved spectral-index map on event-horizon scales, determining the physical conditions of the plasma around the black hole. The study reveals a transition toward an optically thin emission regime at a distance of about 30 μas from the black hole.
Researchers developed an AI-assisted technique to identify and treat malignant brain tumors by targeting multiple arterial pedicles. The approach successfully covered over 85% of each tumor in three patients, reducing delivery outside the intended treatment area.
A new UCLA Health study found that female ER physicians request more imaging and laboratory tests and admit more patients to the hospital than their male counterparts. However, the additional testing was just as likely to uncover important findings, suggesting clinically appropriate care.
Researchers developed microneedles that guide and scatter light to improve photodynamic therapy's reach in deep tissue. The technology could simplify treatment and enhance precision for skin cancer patients. Further studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness in real-world conditions.
Global road injury rates declined by 38.3% for new cases and 32.3% for deaths between 1990 and 2023, but progress was uneven across income groups. Low- and middle-income countries bear the greatest burden, with nearly six times higher mortality rates than high-income countries.
Researchers at UIC identified KCNMB1, an ion channel protein that helps regulate cell movement. Activating this pathway increases cell stiffness, making cancerous cells more susceptible to immune attack. The discovery points to a promising new therapeutic target for metastatic cancer.
A KAIST research team developed an XR comics platform, ComiXR, that enables users to read and create comics in immersive environments. The platform demonstrated increased immersion when comic elements were positioned at different depths and incorporated sensory experiences such as facial expression tracking.
A new review proposes a roadmap for developing cognitive brain-computer interfaces to treat cognitive disorders, integrating BCI research and clinical neuromodulation. The emerging field aims to detect dysfunctional brain states and respond with adaptive neurostimulation.
Researchers developed an AI framework that extracts and organizes large amounts of information about plastic chemicals from text and images. The system achieved high accuracy and completeness in extracted data, identifying 2,144 chemicals with persistence, bioaccumulation, and toxicity characteristics.
NEW Community facilitated international outreach and scholarly exchange during Goldschmidt 2026, focusing on artificial intelligence, environmental science, and sustainability. The platform presented its potential role in interdisciplinary collaboration and open scholarly communication.
Evo 2 analyzes and generates DNA sequences across various forms of life, marking a major step toward unified AI for biology. The model can predict harmful genetic variants and generate biologically realistic DNA.
Researchers urge caution on GLP-1 insurance coverage due to massive budget impact and limited data supporting long-term savings. Compounded versions of the medication can be unsafe, and patients require comprehensive support to achieve weight loss and disease prevention.
The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) has recognized five outstanding researchers for their innovative work on developmental biology, disease modeling, regenerative medicine, and functional genomics. The award winners were selected from over 1,300 scientific posters presented at the ISSCR 2026 Annual Meeting in Montr...
A single-group, open-label study found that olorofim, a novel antifungal agent, showed efficacy in patients with disseminated coccidioidomycosis, a rare complication of Valley Fever. By days 42 and 84, about 76% and 73% of patients showed clinical improvement, respectively.
Researchers analyzed wastewater samples from 19 communities across North Carolina, revealing patterns of plant and animal consumption influenced by economics, immigration, and geography. The study demonstrates the potential for wastewater surveillance to track nutrition trends and identify gaps in food access.
Mosquitoes in Wake County developed and maintained mutations associated with pyrethroid resistance, with 84% of residential blocks showing resistance by 2023. Wealthier households may be driving this trend through private mosquito control services or chemical insecticide treatments.
A new study finds that weak AI regulation can lead to less safe products, as companies may offload safety burdens onto downstream developers. However, a balanced approach regulating both general-purpose AI producers and downstream companies could yield safer products and greater profits for all parties involved.
Scientists have developed a technique called synthetic squeezing to generate entanglement in a steady state, overcoming decoherence and enabling remote entanglement without particle transport. This method uses cascaded quantum systems, where light absorption and emission balance the dissipation of energy into the environment.
The partnership aims to develop genomic tools addressing large-scale problems in health and the environment, combining research strengths across UC San Diego's departments. The collaboration will accelerate discovery and drive real-world impact, leveraging CRISPR technology and microbiome-editing tools.
A new neuroimaging study has identified specific MRI biomarkers that track along with changes in an individual's brain health trajectory over time. These findings demonstrate a holistic, multidimensional index of human performance correlating with physical, measurable changes in brain architecture.
Researchers found that mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines effectively protected Schistosoma-infected mice against SARS-CoV-2, with strong spike-specific antibody responses and CD4 T-cell immunity. The findings suggest that chronic helminth infection does not necessarily compromise vaccine-induced protection.
Researchers at the University of Stuttgart developed an interactively addressable organic metadevice that uses electrically switchable materials to dynamically control light. The platform enables every metasurface pixel to be electronically controlled independently, allowing user commands to be translated into dynamic holographic images.
Researchers are investigating Leishmania parasite to build foundational knowledge concerning leishmaniasis. They will look for commonalities between mammalian cells and the parasite's unicellular eukaryotic structure.
A recent study by Annabelle Roberts found that consumers tend to distrust others after a negative experience, and this distrust can be difficult to overcome. The researchers conducted 21 studies involving nearly 12,000 people and discovered that people learn attitudes from a single trust interaction, whether positive or negative.
A study by Mass General Brigham found that nearly 1 in 3 US adults without heart disease have LDL levels above the recommended goal, and 3 in 4 are not receiving any cholesterol-lowering medication. The gap is wider among those with established heart disease, where most are already receiving therapy but still not reaching goals.
Researchers at the University of Calgary have developed a new method to analyze cellular behavior in sepsis infections, identifying 18 different clusters of behaviors involved. This breakthrough could lead to targeted therapeutics and improved survival rates for patients.
Researchers created a single-spin quantum microscope to observe magnetic states in atomically thin devices, introducing a conceptual shift in how magnetic transistors can be engineered. The device achieved an electrical on/off ratio of a million percent and a magnetic on/off ratio of 3000 percent.
A major new study on bigamy in England and Wales reveals that only a small number of individuals were carrying on 'double lives', while many were victims of abandonment or exploitation. The study overturns previous assumptions about the crime, showing it was rarer than thought and punished harshly.
University of Minnesota researchers found that certain immune cells, regulatory T cells, prevent helpful T cells from eliminating hidden cancer cells. By combining treatment strategies, they improved the immune response and reduced cancer spread in preclinical models.
Wild plants offer valuable insights into adapting to disease, with research showing how plants evolve defenses against pathogens. This knowledge can inform more effective management of crop diseases, contributing to a better understanding of disease ecology and environmental threats.
Scientists have discovered a new salamander species, Pachytriton yeae sp. nov., in the Huaiyu Mountains of eastern China. The species is named after Professor Changyuan Ye, who collaborated with his late partner and colleague Liang Fei for over six decades.
A recent study found that heat shock can drive changes in protein modifications, such as acetylation, to rapidly activate essential proteins for survival. This understanding could pave the way for better therapeutics and shed light on various diseases like heart disease, Parkinson's, and cancer.
Researchers have identified SAILR, a long non-coding RNA, as a key regulator of macrophage survival. In the presence of pathogens, SAILR is rapidly silenced, leading to macrophage death and increased bacterial replication. This discovery could lead to new diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for severe infections and inflammation.
A study by Penn State researchers found that severe flooding in rural Appalachia can lead to a significant increase in opioid overdose deaths, persisting up to 10 years after the event. The study suggests that decreased access to treatment services, increased trauma, and persistent stigma are key contributing factors.
Researchers have identified a genetic driver of primary idiopathic hyperhidrosis, a chronic condition causing excessive sweating. The discovery suggests that the disorder can originate in the nervous system and may be treatable with targeted therapies.
Proteins and RNA accumulate in membraneless organelles (MLOs), which can promote or prevent neurodegenerative diseases. A new experimental method reveals that SOD1 protein stabilizes within stress granules, suggesting MLOs may absorb misfolded proteins.
A new study found that faculty women in academia earn 23% less than men, narrowing to 4.3% when accounting for field and academic rank. The research suggests that transparency alone is not enough to eliminate pay gaps, and representation does not guarantee equal pay.
A new ultrasensitive blood test can detect Sjögren's disease up to 10 years before symptoms develop by identifying chronically high levels of interferon alpha. This precision medicine approach could help target specific treatments to the right patient, improving management of the condition.
A new theory proposes that Little Red Dots are early forms of globular clusters. These mysterious objects, detected by JWST in 2022, shine with distinctive red and ultraviolet light. The study suggests a connection between their formation and the creation of supermassive stars at the centers of globular clusters.
Researchers have discovered a new type of magnetotactic ciliate that uses an unusual three-way partnership with bacteria and archaea to orient itself in the Earth's magnetic field. This symbiosis enables all partners to survive more efficiently in low-oxygen sediments.