A study found that suicidal minority teens often lack adult support, with 15% considering suicide in the past year and 11% attempting it. Latino girls and LGBTQ+ teens are disproportionately affected, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.
A recent study found that men are more likely than women to adopt healthy behaviors, such as regular exercise and quitting smoking. Women, on the other hand, were less confident in their ability to make these changes. The researchers hope their findings can be used to assist both men and women with adopting healthier lifestyles.
Researchers found that Mexican-American high schoolers who experience emotional separation from their parents are more likely to engage in substance use, tobacco use, and deviant behaviors. Family conflict created by acculturation is also linked to marijuana use and deviant behavior among the teens.
Children who experience bullying are at increased risk of developing depression and antisocial behavior. Research suggests that some children learn to cope with repeated victimization, while others do not. The study found that boys who experienced growing harassment were more likely to demonstrate antisocial and depressive behaviors.
A study of 9,790 participants found that exercising more and eating a balanced diet reduced cardiovascular mortality rates by over half. Those who were overweight or obese but exercised less faced increased cardiovascular risks, even if they ate fewer calories.
Patients who view their HIV as an opportunity for personal growth tend to cope better with their disease. Researchers found that more than 73 percent of low-income HIV patients were clinically depressed, highlighting the need for supportive therapy.
A study of 73 patients with traumatic injuries found that those with depression and PTSD reported higher levels of physical distress. Women were more likely than men to experience such symptoms, highlighting the importance of early mental health screening and intervention.
A new study found that lower family income and parental education levels significantly contribute to the development of depression and obesity among adolescents. The researchers analyzed data from over 15,000 teenagers and found that these socioeconomic factors accounted for a substantial proportion of the disease burden.
Project ALERT reduced new smoker and marijuana user rates among seventh and eighth graders by 24%. The program also decreased binge drinking by 24%, counteracting critics who claim school programs fail to reach existing smokers and drinkers. Early users face increased risks for various high-risk behaviors.
A study found that distributing birth control directly to students in Minneapolis school-based clinics resulted in a 99% success rate of providing all requested contraceptives. This method improved access to contraception and increased actual use rates among sexually active students, according to Abbey Sidebottom.
A study analyzing over 1,200 questions from teenagers reveals that most queries focus on bodily symptoms, relationships, and pregnancy, while few address contraception and sexually transmitted infections. The researchers emphasize the importance of integrating mind and body discussions to meet teens' comprehensive needs.
Research suggests that men and women who experience an increase in hostile feelings from late teens to late 40s may double their risk of obesity, depression and poor social support. The study also found that hostility levels in college can predict unhealthy behaviors up to 30 years later.
A three-year study of 4,122 women from diverse backgrounds found that age, confidence, and social connections play significant roles in exercise behavior. However, unexpected factors such as family size and religious attendance also influenced physical activity levels.
A study analyzing data from 2,016 congregation members found that altruistic actions are associated with improved mental health. People who give help to others may be less likely to focus on their own anxieties and depression, leading to better mental well-being.
A study found that parents' attitudes towards social anxiety disorder treatment can significantly impact their children's benefits from therapy. Parents who had used medication or counseling in the past were more favorable towards these treatments, and those with a history of emotional problems preferred counseling.
Research highlights the importance of exercise for older adults, dispelling stereotypes that age means poor health. Regular physical activity can benefit elderly individuals as much as younger people, enabling them to maintain independence and manage daily functions.
A study found that 32% of women reported increased interpersonal distance and 39% experienced more distance in their sexual relationships one year post-miscarriage. Women who felt distant saw their miscarriage as a significant loss, leading to increased emotional disturbance and decreased love and communication with their partners.
A study by John Bound found that health conditions limit work among all workers, but disproportionately affect minorities. Education plays a crucial role in income disparity, accounting for 52-84% of the gap between racial groups.
Researchers found a 17% higher chance of death for every 15 points lower childhood IQ, but this difference was reduced to 12% after adjusting for socioeconomic factors. High-IQ individuals may have lived long lives due to improved health behaviors or better coping mechanisms.
A new study finds that tai chi chih significantly increases immune cell levels and improves physical functioning in older adults with shingles. The exercise program was comparable to hip replacement surgery in boosting immunity and reducing symptoms.
A recent study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine found that Native Americans who experienced adverse childhood environments were more likely to develop alcoholism. The research highlights the need for social programs and preventive education to address this issue.
A study suggests that new HIV treatments can lead to a decrease in people's concerns about the disease, resulting in increased transmission rates. Researchers believe that health professionals should address this issue by revamping prevention messages and programs.
A study by Stephanie A. Roberts and colleagues found that lesbians have a significantly higher body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio than their sisters, which may trigger more heart disease. The researchers recommend focusing on reducing weight around the middle of the body to decrease cardiovascular risk.
Researchers have found that a one-step HIV test is the least expensive option, costing nearly $82 per person compared to two-step methods. The new method provides same-day results for both HIV-positive and negative clients, reducing waste and costs associated with return clinic visits.
A new study reveals that poor American families struggle to balance heating costs with nutrition during the cold season. Despite a 10% calorie reduction, researchers argue that this may not be as detrimental to health as previously thought.
Families moving from high-poverty neighborhoods to lower-income areas saw significant improvements in mental health, with reduced symptoms of distress and depression. The study found no such benefits for those staying in public housing in very poor neighborhoods.
Researchers analyzed health data from over 200,000 people, finding that compact counties were associated with increased leisure time walking and lower weights. The study suggests that urban design can impact physical activity levels and overall health.
A recent study reveals that pedestrians and cyclists in the US are more likely to be killed by cars compared to their European counterparts. The researchers attribute this to a range of public policies that make walking and cycling inconvenient, unpleasant, and unsafe.
A recent study of 118 heart patients found that while they made significant progress reducing fat intake, many failed to adopt a diet rich in fruits and vegetables. After two years, only 23% were meeting the recommended daily intake, highlighting the need for targeted nutrition education.
Research by Dean Krahn and colleagues found that moderate drinking had no significant effect on cognitive ability in middle-aged adults, contrary to previous studies. The study used an extensive database of over 10,000 participants who completed cognitive tests at different stages of life.
Researchers found that hypnosis did not provide better pain relief compared to non-hypnotic treatments. The amount of pain relief experienced was largely due to participants' expectations from the therapy, according to the study's lead author.
A study published in Psychosomatic Medicine found that women have higher levels of anxiety after a heart attack compared to men. The researchers also discovered that both men and women under age 60 reported higher anxiety levels, while older individuals experienced lower anxiety due to their expectation of illness.
A recent study of 4,320 schoolchildren found that stress leads to unhealthy dietary habits, including a preference for fatty foods and snacks, while ignoring recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables. This could have long-term consequences, such as increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and Type 2 diabetes in adulthood.
The revised standards recommend systems to remind physicians and patients of immunization due dates, regular monitoring of immunization rates, and financial aid for those who cannot afford vaccination costs. These strategies aim to improve childhood and adult immunization coverage.
A study found that exercising in front of a mirror reduces women's energy, relaxation, and positivity. This effect persists even among those with good body image, suggesting mirrors may hinder physical activity motivation. The findings have implications for exercise promotion guidelines and the use of mirrors in workout centers.
Researchers found a strong association between increased hostility and depressive symptoms and elevated IL-6 levels in healthy men. These findings suggest that psychological factors may contribute to the development of heart disease through inflammation. Further studies are underway to investigate this relationship in women.
A study of college smokers found that many reported feeling 'invulnerable' to the negative health effects of smoking, despite recognizing general risks. The survey also revealed that these smokers often underestimate their own personal risk and may not associate certain respiratory problems with smoking.
A study by K. Michael Cummings found that retailer compliance with laws prohibiting tobacco sales to minors more than doubled, from 35% in 1994 to 73% in 1995. However, the difference in smoking behavior between high and low compliance communities was small and not statistically significant.
Researchers found a positive emotional style was linked with greater resistance to developing a common cold and decreases in clinical colds, while a negative emotional style had no effect on getting sick. Inflammation chemicals may link the positive emotional style with illness.
A recent US study found that parents' income and education significantly influence their teenager's likelihood of smoking. Adolescents from lower-income families, with less-educated parents, face a higher risk of smoking. The study suggests that tailoring smoking cessation programs for adults with low incomes or educational levels coul...
A study by Michael Peterson found that teenagers perceive themselves as heavier than they actually are, leading to poor eating patterns, extreme dieting, and lower self-esteem. Health professionals can address these issues to help young people avoid unhealthy behaviors and reduce the risk of associated illnesses.
The video doctor program uses a computer-based multimedia approach to provide personalized advice on reducing smoking and alcohol use. Patients who interacted with the video doctor showed positive responses, but still preferred consultation with real doctors.
A study by Andrew Steptoe and colleagues found that lower-level civil servants showed higher biological stress responses, including heart rate and cortisol levels, compared to their high-status counterparts. The study suggests that the experience of lower social status may trigger these responses.
Researchers found that people can learn to recognize early symptoms of injury and take steps to maintain their health. Training in muscle relaxation and breathing techniques significantly decreased symptoms and improved well-being among volunteers.
A new study suggests that psychological factors like anger and anxiety may boost heart risk in postmenopausal women. Hormone replacement therapy provides some artery protection for women with high levels of anger and Type A behavior, but not for those with anxiety or depression.
Medical care expenses among older persons in the US are similar across racial and ethnic groups. Analysis of 4,870 Medicare patients from 1996-1998 reveals small differences mainly due to varying medical needs.
A recent study found that individuals with higher education levels have better diet quality compared to those with lower education levels. The gap in diet between higher and lower educated groups may explain the disparity in health between socioeconomic groups in the US. Despite overall improvements in dietary habits, there are still s...
A study by Kaiser Permanente found that targeted interventions to increase multivitamin use among women of childbearing age had no significant long-term impact. Despite efforts to educate healthcare providers and pharmacists, the success of these interventions was hampered by inadequate implementation and lack of behavioral change.
A recent study found that schools' a la carte options are displacing fruits and vegetables in the diets of middle schoolers. The researchers discovered that nearly four out of every five snacks sold through these programs were high-fat, while only low-cost and healthy items should be added to menus.
Research suggests a significant association between cigarette smoke exposure and lower folate levels, potentially increasing the risk of diseases such as heart disease and breast cancer. The study found that red blood cell folate levels were 20% lower in current smokers compared to nonsmokers.