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International Research Center for Neurointelligence (WPI-IRCN), The University of Tokyo


When specialization creates exclusion: the dangers of a compartmentalized medical system

A recent study highlights the dangers of a compartmentalized medical system and proposes three essential reforms to promote inclusive care. Patients with multiple conditions face difficulties in accessing care due to fragmented services, while interdisciplinary care ultimately leads to positive outcomes.

Baby talk is real: Adults speak differently to babies in at least 10 different languages

Researchers analyzed existing studies on infant-directed speech and found that adults exaggerate vowel sounds in speech directed to babies in at least 10 languages. The study suggests that mothers hyperarticulate vowels to facilitate word learning, but methodological differences make it difficult to generalize findings across languages.

Branching channel:

Researchers found that neural activity in the prefrontal cortex maintained a stable state, which was then integrated with information from a sensory cue. This study introduces the concept of 'branching channels' in neural networks, which can be concatenated to form tree-structured representations.

SourceInternational Research Center for Neurointelligence (WPI-IRCN), The University of Tokyo·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateFeb 13, 2025

The ‘neural clocks’ in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients are running short

A study published in Brain Communications found that Alzheimer's patients have a disrupted 'neural clock' in the left angular gyrus, leading to unstable brain activity and cognitive decline. The researchers hope this finding can be used as an early biomarker for detecting the disease.