Researchers will investigate how air pollutants in indoor spaces, such as homes and schools, affect children with asthma and people living in urban homes. A new platform will be developed to rank the toxicity of common air pollutants and establish links with neurological disease.
Researchers have developed cells that can construct artificial polymers from building blocks not found in nature, while also making them resistant to viral infections. This breakthrough could lead to the development of new polymers and more reliable manufacturing of certain drugs using bacteria.
The UK is investing £30 million in five large-scale greenhouse gas removal projects, including peatland management and biochar use, to complement emission reductions. The projects will assess the effectiveness and scalability of innovative methods to remove CO2 from the atmosphere.
A new study reveals the genetic mechanism behind human brain development, identifying a key molecule called ZEB2 that influences brain growth. The research found that human brain organoids grow larger and have more neurons than those from other apes due to a delayed change in cell shape.
A new study published in Nature Medicine has identified key risk factors that increase the likelihood of individuals developing multiple non-communicable diseases. The analysis found that underlying biological links exist in individuals with multimorbidity, which is a growing public health challenge. The researchers also identified pot...
The UK Centre for Greening Finance and Investment will provide environmentally sustainable decision-making tools for lenders, investors, and insurers. The centre aims to shift money away from harmful activities and towards renewable power and sustainable agriculture.
A new national research project will study the impact of emerging mutations in SARS-CoV-2 on its transmissibility, disease severity, and vaccine effectiveness. The 'G2P-UK' National Virology Consortium will work with leading virologists and Public Health England to better understand which mutations affect the virus.
The UKRI programme aims to improve understanding of plastic pollution impacts and develop solutions for cleaner environments. Researchers will investigate various aspects of plastic waste, including its effects on agriculture, aquaculture, tourism, and waste management practices.
The UK Research and Innovation has partnered with the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development to support eight new regenerative medicine research projects. The funding will focus on developing novel therapies for a range of disorders, including Parkinson's disease, blood disorders, and liver diseases.
Researchers have identified how brain cells work together to join up memories of separate experiences, allowing us to make educated guesses. The process happens in a region of the brain called the hippocampus and is also linked to creativity.
Researchers created a synthetic 'molecular bridge' to restore lost connections in the spinal cord and brain of mice with neurological disorders. The molecule, called CPTX, has shown promise in repairing neuronal connections and improving motor performance in animal models.
Scientists found that building blocks of DNA and RNA can spontaneously form and co-exist in early Earth conditions, challenging the 'RNA world' theory. The research discovered four building blocks for DNA and RNA that can arise from the same reagents and conditions.
Researchers detect lower levels of a protein found in brain connections in people with schizophrenia, which could underlie cognitive difficulties and provide targets for new treatments. The study's findings suggest that loss of synapses may be linked to the development of schizophrenia.
A new study has found that metal particles from brake pads can cause inflammation and reduce the ability of immune cells to kill bacteria, similarly to diesel exhaust. Brake dust is estimated to contribute up to 20% of total PM2.5 traffic pollution.
A new study by UK researchers found that people with one virus are less likely to catch another common cold-causing virus. The interaction is thought to occur both at an individual and population level, which could help improve forecasting models and disease control strategies.
A small proof-of-concept trial has shown promising results for a new therapy targeting the immune system to treat atopic dermatitis. The treatment, called etokimab, led to significant improvements in physical symptoms and a reduction in eosinophils in patients with severe eczema.
Researchers have identified four genetic regions associated with left-handedness, which are linked to differences in brain structure in language-related regions. These findings suggest that left-handers may have an advantage in verbal tasks due to coordinated brain communication.
The UK will create 1,000 new Ph.D.s in Artificial Intelligence (AI) with a £100m investment, driving transformation across industries, healthcare, and climate change. The program aims to ensure AI innovation has ethics at its core, training future leaders to work on complex tasks and generate novel large-scale open datasets.
The $US30 million Advanced LIGO Plus project will improve the two existing Laser Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatories (LIGO) in the United States and include a new LIGO India facility. This upgrade is expected to significantly increase the number and strength of gravitational wave detections.