Articles tagged with Anemia
Researchers found that more than 1.5 million Americans suffer from celiac disease, which is triggered by the protein gluten and can cause various gastrointestinal symptoms. The study, published in Archives of Internal Medicine, used a multi-center approach to screen over 13,000 people across 32 states.
Researchers discovered a gene, CDAN1, associated with CDA-1, a rare form of anemia. The study, involving 45 Bedouin patients, suggests the gene's protein plays a crucial role in blood cell maturation and may lead to new treatments.
A study found that dark grape juice reduces iron availability by 67%, while light-colored juices increase uptake. Limiting grape juice or alternating with other juices is recommended for infants and toddlers to prevent iron-deficiency anemia.
Researchers found that administering recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) resulted in a 19% reduction in red blood cell transfusion. The study showed improved hemoglobin levels and reduced exposure to RBC tranfusions, with potential benefits including morbidity and mortality reductions.
A study of over 600 elderly women found that low hemoglobin levels are associated with a significant increase in the risk of mobility problems, such as difficulty walking or climbing stairs. The findings suggest that mild anemia may be a significant health issue for older women.
Research suggests that individuals with coronary artery disease are less tolerant to anaemia during non-cardiac surgery. A study of 2059 patients found those with anaemia had a five-fold higher in-hospital mortality rate after bypass surgery despite blood transfusions, indicating the need for further investigation before surgery.
The NCCN has released new guidelines to address cancer-related fatigue and treatment-related anemia in cancer patients. The guidelines provide a framework for clinicians to assess and treat these conditions, with a focus on symptom management and improving patient outcomes.
Researchers at Johns Hopkins report sustained, treatment-free remissions in aplastic anemia patients treated with high-dose cyclophosphamide. After two years or more, 14 of 19 patients remained disease-free, while nearly 65% were in complete remission four years post-treatment.
Researchers found that women taking hormone replacement therapy were 40% more likely to require gallbladder surgery than those on placebo. Additionally, high-dose cyclophosphamide was successful in treating some aplastic anemia patients, offering potential implications for the treatment of severe autoimmune diseases.
Research in aplastic anemia reveals crucial insights into immune system dysfunction and potential therapeutic targets. Patients with aplastic anemia display impaired T cell responses, indicating a critical link between immunodeficiency and disease progression.
A study of 9-month-old Cree infants found that one-third were anemic, with breast-fed babies facing higher risk. The authors recommend supplementing breast milk with iron after 6 months to prevent severe neurologic and developmental effects.
Researchers at Yale University have developed a non-invasive procedure using Doppler ultrasound to detect fetal anemia, which can save up to $50 million annually. The new method is more accurate than traditional invasive tests and does not pose any risk to the mother or fetus.
A study of 30 people with iron deficiency anemia found that curing Helicobacter pylori reversed the anemia. Meanwhile, researchers discovered that 51% of eligible elderly patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction did not receive early beta-blocker therapy, leading to higher in-hospital mortality rates.
A 10-year-old study found that early childhood anemia can lead to poor school performance and mild to moderate mental retardation. The research strengthens the need for effective identification and treatment of iron deficiency in early childhood.
Anemia is a major cause of debilitating fatigue and early death in people with HIV. Research shows that treating anemia can reduce the risk of mortality, especially when related to antiretroviral therapy like AZT.