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Poison: It's what's for dinner

A study published in Molecular Ecology found that woodrats have genetic detoxification genes that enable them to consume creosote bushes, which are coated with a toxic resin. The researchers also discovered that these animals adapt their diets in response to climate change, and the findings may provide insights into how humans can modi...

SourceUniversity of Utah·JournalMolecular Ecology·DateApr 5, 2009

Ouch! Taking a shot at plague

In a bid to control an extensive plague outbreak in South Dakota, biologists are vaccinating endangered black-footed ferrets with a vaccine given by the U.S. Geological Survey. The vaccine has been used during a major plague epizootic for the first time and is administered to prairie dogs and ferrets through initial shots and boosters.

Scientists discover odd-ball rodent

A new rodent species, Kha-Nyou, has been discovered in Central Laos with distinct characteristics. The species is estimated to have diverged from other rodents millions of years ago and is found to be a nocturnal vegetarian, giving birth to one offspring at a time.

SourceWildlife Conservation Society·JournalSystematics and Biodiversity·DateMay 11, 2005

Too good eyes for living below ground

Researchers found that African mole-rat eyes have anatomically well-developed retinas and a surprisingly high proportion of cones, which is unusual for blind animals. The density of rods, used for night vision, is also lower than expected in subterranean mammals.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalEuropean Journal of Neuroscience·DateApr 5, 2004

Medieval black death not bubonic plague

Researchers investigate church records to reconstruct the virulence, spacial diffusion and temporal dynamics of the Black Death. They argue that the disease was transmitted through person-to-person contact, contrary to traditional theories linking it to bubonic plague.

A New Encyclopedia Of Mouse Genes

A new database of over 360,000 mouse gene fragments will help scientists study mammalian development and compare genome sequences with humans. The catalog, developed by a team of researchers led by Marco Marra, provides quick access to genes and aids in mapping genes onto chromosomes.

SourceHoward Hughes Medical Institute·JournalNature Genetics·DateFeb 1, 1999