Scientists at Tel Aviv University develop a laser beam that traps and moves particles in specific directions using Archimedes' screw-inspired technology. The rotation of the beam determines the direction of particle movement, overcoming a major challenge in laser optical trapping.
Researchers from Turku Centre for Biotechnology and Aalto University used label-free quantitative proteomics to identify over 4000 proteins expressed in Th17 and iTreg cells. The study, published in PLoS Biology, reveals protein expression changes that may be targeted in immunotherapy for diseases like cancer and autoimmunity.
Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology have made significant breakthroughs in understanding how alloys behave at high temperatures. The new findings provide a better understanding of the role of reactive elements and water vapour in promoting the growth of an aluminium oxide scale, leading to faster-growing, nanocrystalline o...
Researchers at NAIST have developed a miniaturized infrared camera that can capture detailed color images of the eye, overcoming previous challenges in imaging the fundus. This technology has the potential to enable people to diagnose their health with just their smartphone, revolutionizing global healthcare.
The article surveys the landscape of lead discovery tactics, explaining how researchers are combining different approaches to achieve success. The toolbox of approaches is evolving as new science emerges, including complex cellular models and computational techniques.
Research by Tokyo Institute of Technology team found alpha-hydroxy acid polymers can form easily under conditions prevalent on early Earth, aiding in living system formation. The study suggests these polymers may have provided the toolkit for life's origin.
A new laser technology developed by Swansea University has won the Materials Science Venture Prize, allowing for real-time monitoring of molten metal furnaces without stopping production. This innovation saves steel plants up to £4.5 million a year and can be applied to various metals such as aluminium and copper.
A new, fully automated blood drawing and testing device has been created by Rutgers researchers, providing rapid results and improving hospital workflows. The device uses an image-guided robot to draw blood from veins and incorporates a centrifuge-based analyzer for highly accurate test results.
Researchers have developed a new type of e-textile that is highly sensitive to human touch and can generate electrical signals to control household objects. The e-textile is breathable, washable, and inexpensive to produce on a large scale.
Renkun Chen is developing a non-contact infrared camera to rapidly measure thermophysical properties of CSP plant materials at high temperatures. The tool aims to provide inexpensive and convenient evaluation of CSP performance, enabling continuous monitoring over decades.
The Blausen Medical Library, valued at $25 million, has been made freely available to the University of Texas at Austin. The library features over 28,000 3D animations and illustrations detailing various biomedical topics, including human anatomy and physiology.
Colorado State University biomedical engineer Jesse Wilson is proposing a radical new imaging technology that could diagnose mitochondrial defects in an instant. His technology aims to create a cost-effective, non-invasive way to diagnose mitochondrial diseases, which affect about 1 in 5,000 children and are often fatal.
The McCombs School of Business at UT Austin is part of a $50 million blockchain program launched by Ripple, supporting academic research, technical development and innovation. The program aims to explore increasingly useful applications of blockchain and cryptocurrencies.
Researchers at Aalto University and Université de Montréal study the feasibility of flexible solar cells for industrial-scale production. The main challenges include encapsulation, durability, and environmental impact.
Researchers at Rutgers University developed an end-to-end blood testing device that combines robotic phlebotomy with downstream sample processing. The device has the potential to expedite hospital workflows, reducing turnaround times and improving treatment outcomes.
Researchers are developing an evidence-based training option to teach children with severe speech impairments to use commercially available apps as communication tools. The goal is to support the development of children with disorders such as Down syndrome or cerebral palsy, who often face social and educational challenges.
A study by Eszter Hargittai and Drew Cingel found that parents' rules on technology use can have unintended adverse consequences on their children's academic performance in college. Students whose parents justified restrictions due to homework time actually performed worse, while those with health-related reasons did better.
The SMU School of Law has been awarded a major grant to develop government- and industry-relevant strategies for the governance of AI and data use. The five-year Research Programme on the Governance of Artificial Intelligence will build critical interdisciplinary capacity in this area.
Review papers explore how technology will change cardiovascular care, with artificial intelligence enhancing personalized medicine and digital health accelerating clinical research. Mobile health advances track physical activity and fitness, promoting heart-healthy habits.
Scientists have developed a new technique using nanoparticles called NanoFlares to quickly and accurately predict excessive scarring. The method involves applying the nanoparticles to closed wounds and using a fluorescence microscope to detect signals given out by the nanoparticles' interaction with target biomarkers.
A new study from the University of Surrey has developed AI-powered technology to monitor the wellbeing of people with dementia. This innovative system uses IoT devices installed in homes to detect potential health issues early on, preventing hospital admissions and improving care outcomes.
A team of UTSA researchers received a $387,000 grant to develop brain-computer interface technology that identifies brain activity patterns contributing to stuttering. The goal is to train individuals to optimize their brain functions and reduce stuttering rates.
Researchers at UTA will work with Boeing to create new learning environments where humans collaborate with bots, robots, and AI. The goal is to reskill employees and prepare them for an increasingly automated workforce.
Researchers at Binghamton University are developing a micro-device using bio-photovoltaic technology to create self-sustaining wireless sensor networks. The project aims to harness energy from biological photosynthesis to improve wireless sensing and communication, with potential applications in various industries.
Scientists at Tokyo Institute of Technology have developed a new photocatalytic material using fluorine, which exhibits an unusually small band gap and can efficiently absorb visible light. The material shows promise for improving solar energy conversion efficiency.
Bernd Chudoba and his team aim to create a forecasting methodology that identifies science and technology gaps related to space transportation issues. The project will develop a toolbox to forecast space transportation infrastructure needs, enabling the US to plan for its 2030 goal of eliminating vulnerabilities in space.
Ben-Gurion University has established a $1 million BGU Entrepreneurship Fund to support student-led projects and promote innovation. The fund aims to encourage innovative ideas in high-tech, biotech, and social fields.
The University of Utah's Masood Parvania is developing microgrid controllers that can distribute electrical power more efficiently and securely in case of a power outage. His team will test these technologies on a new laboratory setup, also aiming to educate the next generation of power engineers.
Researchers from Imperial College London found that investing in existing low-carbon energy technologies now can save 61% of future costs compared to waiting for a mythical future technology. Delaying investment can lead to grossly oversized and underutilized power systems, or those that are far from being decarbonised by 2050.
A team led by CSU researcher Jason Quinn will evaluate the feasibility and benefits of wireless electric vehicle charging. The project aims to reduce emissions and cost associated with traditional charging methods.
Researchers use NanoFlare to enable biodefree disease diagnosis and progression monitoring, reducing scarring and infection risks. The method provides timely feedback on treatment efficacy, improving accessibility to disease diagnosis.
A team of scientists has responded to criticisms on the feasibility of 100% renewable electricity systems, finding that technical solutions exist to address concerns about grid stability and variability. The study reveals that these solutions are affordable, especially given the decreasing costs of wind and solar power.
Scientists discover that excess La cations lead to highly anisotropic atomic displacement and high oxygen mobility in apatite-type materials with Si vacancies. This novel concept of 'high oxide-ion conductivity by overbonding' may be useful for designing better ion conductors.
A new method has been developed to induce a sense of illusory ownership over an invisible body by focusing on the body action, allowing for communication in cyberspace and potential skill learning. The study found that only the hands and feet can induce a sense of ownership over the invisible body.
Researchers have developed miniaturized infrared filters using phase change materials and metasurfaces, enabling precise measurement of mid-infrared frequencies. These tiny filters can be integrated into smartphones, allowing for real-time monitoring of air quality, food freshness, and health conditions.
Researchers at Toyohashi University of Technology have discovered that face-likeness is judged by early visual processing, occurring within 100ms of viewing an object. This finding suggests that face-likeness recognition is a fundamental cognitive process, separate from traditional notions of pareidolia.
A team of scientists successfully measures the average neutron lifetime using an asymmetric magneto-gravitational trap and in situ detection. This breakthrough overcomes decades-long uncertainties, providing valuable insights into fundamental parameters in particle physics.
Over 65s value technology to aid medication adherence, but prioritize familiarity and ease of use. Concerns include data security, dependence on tech, and consequences of failures.
Researchers propose lutetium as a superior element for atomic clocks, offering lower sensitivity to temperature. This could lead to more accurate and stable timekeeping, with potential applications in fundamental physics and global positioning systems.
The University of Utah Seed Fund will allocate up to $1 million to support early stage technology development and commercialization. The first recipient is Djordje Atanackovic, who received funding for a groundbreaking CAR-T therapeutic treatment for multiple myeloma.
Researchers at North Carolina State University developed a new technology for steering light, allowing for greater efficiency and wider input angles. The new grating expands the window to 40 degrees, enabling users to have a greater field of view in immersive augmented-reality displays.
A new movement monitoring system using Real Time Location System (RTLS) technology helps identify residents at risk of falling, enabling early interventions to prevent hospitalizations. By tracking wristbands with RTLS sensors, a study found that fractal dimension values can indicate long-term cognitive impairment due to dementia.
Scientists have created an atomically thin magnetic device that can store data at a greater density and with improved energy efficiency. The breakthrough could revolutionize cloud computing and consumer electronics by enabling multi-bit information storage and reducing operation energy.
A team of Purdue researchers is developing an app and wearable technology to detect preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication that can cause organ damage and premature birth. The device uses a simple but underused tool called the supine pressor test to assess blood flow through the kidney and identify the risk for preeclampsia.
The Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research has awarded a $5 million grant to Texas A&M AgriLife Research to develop and adopt water and energy-efficient irrigation technologies. The grant will be matched by project partners, totaling $10 million over five years. Researchers will focus on precision application systems, weather pre...
Researchers from Singapore University of Technology and Design used fractional factorial design to optimize Sb2Te3 crystal quality, growing high-quality crystals over a 4
Mattershift, a UConn-backed startup, has developed carbon nanotube technology for mass-producing carbon-zero fuels, fertilizers, and pharmaceuticals. The company aims to remove CO2 from the air and convert it into usable fuels at a lower cost than fossil fuels.
Researchers used new technologies to study how vision guides foot placement, revealing distinct patterns between vision and locomotion in different terrain types. They found that participants consistently looked 1.5 seconds ahead of their current location, suggesting a global locomotor strategy.
Researchers at Eindhoven University of Technology have developed methods to increase fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) capacity by doubling or tripling it, making more efficient use of existing infrastructure. These techniques improve signal quality based on user distance from the central data station.
Researchers at UEA are part of a £5 million EU-funded project to revolutionize the fishing industry, focusing on AI and machine learning to improve efficiency and reduce ecological impact. The SMARTFISH-H2020 project aims to develop high-tech systems for sustainable fishing practices.
Researchers have discovered that diamond can bend and stretch by up to 9 percent without breaking when grown in extremely tiny needle-like shapes. This finding could lead to the development of diamond-based devices for various applications, including biocompatible imaging and drug delivery.
Research by NTU's Professor Subra Suresh and his team reveals diamond nano-needles can be stretched up to 9% without breaking, opening new avenues for applications in bioimaging, biosensing, drug delivery, data storage, and ultra-strength nanostructures.
Rice University scientists discovered that salt reduces the temperature at which elements interact in a chemical vapor deposition furnace, making it easier to form atom-thin layers. This process allows for the creation of novel materials with customized properties.
The NTU Singapore robot assembled an IKEA chair with precision and speed, demonstrating its capabilities in dexterous manipulation. The robot uses a 3D camera and robotic arms equipped with grippers to pick up objects and execute tasks.
The Chain Reaction Innovations program at Argonne National Laboratory aims to accelerate the development of sustainable energy technologies. Eighty-three innovators from 26 states have been selected to participate in a two-year program focused on enhancing energy efficiency or sustainability, and overcoming complex scientific challenges.
The University of Texas at Arlington has developed a modular, multi-step water treatment system that can transform unconventional oil and gas waste into reusable water. The system requires multiple treatment modalities to remove contaminants, making it difficult to accomplish effectively and economically.
Dr. Christian Marín-Muller developed a microRNA treatment for pancreatic cancer and founded Speratum CR, a biotech company with the goal of creating effective therapies. The company has successfully completed preclinical studies and is planning to initiate its first human trial.
The University of Oklahoma Advanced Radar Research Center is developing new antenna and related technologies for the US Navy's next-generation radar systems. The team aims to improve agility and multi-functionality, enabling future implementation on various surfaces and platforms.
Anne Quarshie's dissertation explores how firms can bring about transformational change in sustainability and corporate social responsibility. She is the first Finnish recipient of the IPSERA Doctoral Dissertation Award, recognizing the high quality of her research on responsible supply chains and disaster preparedness.
University of Alberta researchers develop a new guide molecule, bridged nucleic acid (BNA), to improve the accuracy of gene-editing technology. The BNA is shown to be much more stable and stringent in finding the correct DNA sequence to cut, promising to bring gene-editing closer to therapeutic reality.