The Clinical Research Forum has selected ten projects for its Annual Top 10 Clinical Research Achievement Awards, recognizing groundbreaking work in disease prevention, genetic disorders, and cancer treatment. The winning projects were published in top medical journals and have made significant impacts on human health.
A new study published in Pediatrics found that ParentCorps, a family-focused program developed at NYU Langone, improves early academic achievement and overall school performance among minority pre-kindergarten students. The program helps parents and teachers engage with families early on in their children's education, using scientifica...
The American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB) recognizes outstanding achievements in plant biology through its 2013 awards. The recipients include Natasha Raikhel for her contributions to protein trafficking and service to the discipline, as well as Robert Turgeon for his work on phloem transport.
The ORIENTplus upgrade provides a high-capacity e-infrastructure for EU-China collaborations, enabling data-intensive projects like Large Hadron Collider and genome research. The upgraded link supports robust networks, scalable storage, and fast compute for world-class research and education.
Researchers found that prolonged seizures in children are associated with developmental delays and impairments within six weeks of the event, which persist at one year. The study suggests that seizures may have a long-lasting impact on future development through reorganization of functional brain networks.
A new study from Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center found that identifying migraine triggers is challenging due to daily fluctuations of variables such as weather, diet, hormone levels, and stress. The researchers suggest that patients need more formal experiments and work with their doctors to devise a plan to test triggers.
A new method of creating chemical reactions, using high-speed ball-milling, eliminates waste and outperforms traditional solutions. This approach has potential applications in pharmaceutical companies, detergents, plastics, and other industries.
Top scientists from $3.5 trillion enterprise will share advice on challenges and solutions for thriving in the global economy. The symposium focuses on market-driven innovation, collaboration, and new methods to address pressing issues like feeding the world and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
Professor Murat Dundar will use the award to refine machine learning models for more accurate data classification and adaptation. His research aims to improve bio-detection, medical monitoring, and data sorting technologies.
A study by Oregon State University found that drivers often don't look for pedestrians during permitted left turns, putting them at a high risk of being hit. The research suggests that more states and cities should consider prohibiting permitted left turns while pedestrians are allowed to be in the crosswalk.
A team of researchers successfully replicated the behavior of a moving ant colony using miniature robots, called Alices. The robots navigated mazes by following chemical pheromone trails and directional random walks, demonstrating that efficient navigation can be achieved with minimal cognitive abilities.
A Mayo Clinic survey found that 85% of physician spouses/partners are satisfied in their relationships, similar to married adults overall. Most work outside the home, with nearly 40% working full-time or more, despite their partners' high non-sleeping time spent at work.
Kevin Zollman, an associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University, has received a $400,000 NSF CAREER Award to investigate the economic factors influencing scientific problem choice and funding incentives. He aims to develop tools for policymakers to evaluate the effectiveness of different incentive systems.
Dr. Nancy Chiaravalloti is honored for her achievements in cognitive rehabilitation and TBI research, particularly in memory retraining and processing speed. She has made significant contributions to improving quality of life for individuals with TBI.
Dr. Clyde Goulden, a pioneering ecologist, received the Order of the Polar Star for his long-term research on climate change in Mongolia. Dr. Jon Gelhaus, Academy curator of entomology, received the Khubilai Khan gold medal for his scientific contributions to Mongolia's biological science and training of young scientists.
A retrospective multicenter study of 677 patients found that intraoperative, early postoperative, and mesh-related complications are common in pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Mesh-related complications were the most common, with erosion being the most frequent complication.
A study by OK International and CREPD found high levels of lead in household paints sold in Cameroon, exceeding 50% by weight. The US company PPG is the manufacturer, despite lead being banned in the US for over 30 years.
Researchers found that tourist-fed stingrays at Stingray City show distinct patterns of activity, including daytime feeding and nighttime resting, compared to wild stingrays. Human interaction has drastically altered their behavior, with some stingrays abandoning their solitary nature and forming schools.
The University of Miami's CSTARS has been awarded a contract by the Office of Naval Research to collect, process and disseminate global Synthetic Aperture Radar data in near-real time. This will enable the U.S. Navy to utilize SAR imagery for improved operational capabilities.
A long-term climate monitoring network in Nevada is being expanded to include hazard monitoring, providing researchers, educators, and the public with access to real-time data and tools. The network aims to support sustainable research and education, as well as inform community planning and disaster preparedness.
A new study found that school-based kitchen garden programs increase children's willingness to try new foods, with cooking classes playing a key role. The program not only teaches environmental sustainability but also skills to prepare and cook healthy meals using fresh produce.
A study published in Cell Metabolism identified a single gene mutation in SIRT1 as a potential cause of type 1 diabetes. The research found that the mutated gene led to impaired beta cell function and increased susceptibility to diabetes.
A new initiative aims to foster a sense of belonging for LGBTQ students by exploring the complexities of LGBTQ sexuality in everyday life. The project will create interactive storytelling installations in three states to encourage reflection on human experiences.
The University of Oregon's Network Startup Resource Center is expanding its work in Africa, providing technical training and infrastructure support to universities and research institutions. The grant from Google.org will help connect more African universities and researchers to the global research network fabric.
A recent Mayo Clinic study found that using high-definition imaging tools during screening colonoscopies can increase adenoma detection rates by up to 25% in women and 41% in men. The study suggests that national benchmarks for detecting polyps may be too low, especially when using advanced technology.
Research highlights the importance of considering sex and gender in medical treatment, leading to better health outcomes. The Sex and Gender Women's Health Collaborative aims to integrate sex and gender influences into medical education and clinical training through its digital resource.
The German Academic Exchange Service is funding a joint project on spintronics, aiming to develop energy-efficient IT devices. Researchers from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz and international partners will focus on the field of spintronics.
A new study has found that bronchiectasis is independently associated with an increased mortality risk in patients with moderate-to-severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The presence and severity of bronchiectasis were linked to a higher risk of death, independent of other known risk factors.
Research shows that babies of immigrant mothers in Ontario have higher birth weights compared to babies born in their mothers' native countries. The weight differences are more pronounced for babies born in poorer, less developed countries.
The Center for Scientific Studies in the Arts will facilitate interdisciplinary research partnerships in art studies and conservation, offering scientific tools and expertise to users across the country. The new center aims to accelerate discoveries by providing cutting-edge technological innovations.
The SIAM careers guide offers a variety of fulfilling career choices for math enthusiasts, including jobs in banking, engineering, and robotics. The guide provides insights and advice from professionals in the field, such as finding a niche that combines math with another interest.
Rice University scientists develop a technique to combine single-atom-thick graphene and hexagonal boron nitride into sheets with controlled patterns. The new method enables the creation of fully functional devices with circuits on the same scale as current semiconductor fabrication.
Research by Liliana M. Garces shows that affirmative action bans have a significant impact on the enrollment of students of color in various graduate fields, particularly engineering and natural sciences. The study suggests that institutions must adopt innovative outreach and recruitment practices to reverse underrepresentation trends.
A Norwegian study found that emphysema severity is a strong predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in ever-smokers with or without COPD. The study also showed that airway wall thickness is associated with respiratory mortality in patients with severe emphysema.
A synthesis of studies on English reading outcomes for Spanish-dominant ELLs in elementary schools found that quality of instruction is more important than language of instruction. Effective reading interventions used extensive professional development and coaching.
A recent study found that Success for All instruction had no positive or negative effect on reading achievement in grades 3 through 5, contrasting with earlier findings in kindergarten through grade 2. This suggests that alternative strategies may be needed to promote stronger impacts for older students.
A new study of 1.4 million children found that injecting the DTaP vaccine into the thigh muscle reduces the risk of injection-site reactions by around half compared to the arm. The research supports current recommendations to administer intramuscular vaccinations in the thigh for children under 3 years old.
A team of researchers has shown that our visual brain can make rapid judgments about causality without relying on cognitive reasoning. The study suggests that certain causal judgments are processed at an early level in the visual system, ending a long-standing debate over how these events are processed.
A special issue of the peer-reviewed journal Zebrafish highlights the development and implementation of student-led, inquiry-based active learning opportunities. The research articles focus on new curricula that emphasize process-oriented learning and scientific literacy.
A recent study found that individuals with a strong family history of seizure disorders are more likely to experience migraines with aura. The research, published in Epilepsia, analyzed data from over 730 participants with epilepsy and demonstrated a significant genetic link between the two conditions.
New research suggests racial stereotypes and creativity share a common mechanism: categorical thinking. Racial essentialism leads to closed-mindedness, reducing domain-general creativity, according to a study published in Psychological Science.
Victor Gibeault, a cooperative extension specialist at UC Riverside, has received the 2013 USGA Green Section Award for his dedicated work on turfgrass research and education. He holds U.S. patents for zoysiagrass and buffalograss cultivars.
Researchers say limiting global temperature rise to 2°C requires reducing emissions to 41-47 gigatons per year by 2020. This is the only way to meet long-term climate targets without carbon capture and storage, according to a new study published in Nature Climate Change.
A study found a significant correlation between excessive daytime sleepiness and vitamin D levels, with higher levels associated with increased sleepiness in black patients. Vitamin D deficiency was linked to reduced sleepiness in this group.
The NSF Graduate Research Opportunities Worldwide (GROW) program aims to prepare graduate students for global research collaboration. The program connects NSF Graduate Research Fellows with leading scientists and research infrastructure worldwide, promoting international cooperation and intellectual growth.
A study from the University of Gothenburg found that World of Warcraft players require creative thinking and effective communication to maintain their virtual world. The research, published in Symbolic Interaction journal, challenges the assumption that immersive gameplay leads to a loss of contact with reality.
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute has been awarded a prestigious grant to establish a Clare Boothe Luce Assistant Professorship in Computer Science, advancing women's participation in the field. The five-year $499,000 grant will hire a female assistant professor with a focus on mobile and distributed computing systems.
A new research paper by Dr. Sharon Straus identified five key ingredients necessary for a successful mentoring relationship: reciprocity, mutual respect, clear expectations, personal connections, and shared values. Good mentors are honest, trustworthy, and active listeners who help their mentees achieve work-life balance.
Mayo Clinic received the Healthcare Internet Hall of Fame award for its pioneering work in patient education, including online offerings. The organization also won five eHealthcare Leadership Awards for its website, digital communications, and health information content.
The largest community-based study of long-term diabetes outcomes after bariatric surgery found that most people don't experience long-lasting remission of their diabetes. However, those with less severe and earlier stage type 2 diabetes at the time of surgery tend to have better outcomes.
Children who learn to swim early achieve better visual-motor skills and excel in literacy and numeracy. The comprehensive three-year study found significant differences between swimming and non-swimming children, regardless of socio-economic status.
The Bay View Alliance will examine leadership practices on partner campuses to identify effective ways to adopt evidence-based teaching methods, with a focus on STEM fields. The project aims to evaluate the impact of interventions such as course redesign and resource support.
Ramanujan's remarkable life and work are celebrated with new articles by top experts. His notebooks have fueled mathematical activity for decades, with his impact continuing to grow.
A recent study found that digital tablets can significantly improve reading speed and comfort for people with moderate vision loss. Using a tablet with a back-lit screen resulted in the fastest reading speeds, with participants increasing their reading speed by 15 words-per-minute on average.
Patients who make $35,000 a year or less show improved pain management and knee function after two years following knee replacement surgery. Contrary to expectations, lower-income patients exhibit better outcomes than wealthier peers.
The Nowgen Schools Genomics Programme provides free, multi-media resources to update the study of modern genetics in schools and colleges. The resources aim to bring cutting-edge research into the classroom, helping teachers and students explore the impact and potential of modern genetics.
A study found that patients newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes often receive little information on diet and physical activity, leading to feelings of isolation. The research highlights the need for easily accessible resources and support to help patients manage their condition.
Research shows that as more women have higher education levels, couples are forming with a woman having lower studies than her partner. This trend is observed globally and may lead to increased symmetry and equality in relationships.
A research team from Sheffield Hallam University argues that introducing abstinence education into UK schools may not be an effective substitute for comprehensive Sex and Relationship Education. Comprehensive SRE has been shown to increase the age of first sexual encounter, reduce risks of unprotected sex and STIs, and provide skills a...
Dr. Barry D. Rutherford, MD, was awarded the TCT 2012 Geoffrey O. Hartzler Master Clinical Operator Award for his technical expertise and innovation in interventional cardiovascular medicine.