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Want to improve your company’s performance? Here’s why hiring directors with international experience can help

Research from Binghamton University found that companies perform better when board directors have international experience, as long as they function cohesively as a team. This leads to better decision-making and profitability. However, other factors like sharing knowledge or social capital do not significantly impact firm performance.

SourceBinghamton University·JournalJournal of Business and Management·DateAug 21, 2024

The atmosphere in the room can affect strategic decision-making, study finds

A new study by Bayes Business School found that different atmospheres influence people's behavior and decision-making in strategic settings. The researchers discovered that various moods led to distinct interactions and strategies, with pensive atmospheres causing caution and curious ones fostering exploration.

SourceCity St George’s, University of London·JournalAcademy of Management Journal·TypeObservational study·DateAug 13, 2024

Black employees more likely to experience depression after workplace mistreatment

A study by Indiana University Kelley School of Business found that Black employees are more likely to attribute workplace mistreatment to racial prejudice and make a pessimistic attribution. This leads to higher rates of depression compared to white employees. Organisations must create an inclusive workplace to reduce workplace mistrea...

SourceIndiana University·JournalJournal of Applied Psychology·TypeObservational study·DateAug 9, 2024

HR departments ‘not trusted’ to deal with bullying

A new study published in the Journal of Business Ethics found that HR departments fail to address workplace bullying adequately, with employees describing them as weak and ineffective. The research suggests systemic failures due to factors such as legal ramifications, reputational damage, and concerns about losing perpetrators.

SourceAnglia Ruskin University·JournalJournal of Business Ethics·TypeContent analysis·DateJul 23, 2024

Why some abusive bosses get a pass from their employees

A new study suggests that employees may label abuse from successful bosses as 'tough love,' rather than actual abuse. When a boss is seen as high performer, workers are less likely to show hostility and more likely to think their career can be boosted by success.

SourceOhio State University·JournalOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 8, 2024

Human activity: A double-edged sword in the face of drought

A new study suggests that human activities may actually reduce the severity of droughts in certain regions. Climate model simulations indicate that aerosols and greenhouse gases produced by human activities have opposite effects on atmospheric chemical composition and precipitation mechanisms. This research challenges previous conclusi...

SourcePohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)·JournalBulletin of the American Meteorological Society·DateJun 21, 2024

Robot-phobia could exacerbate hotel, restaurant labor shortage

A Washington State University study found that robot-phobia increases job insecurity and stress among hospitality workers, leading to greater intentions to leave their jobs. The impact is pronounced even for managers, highlighting the need for employers to communicate technology's limitations and human workers' roles.

SourceWashington State University·JournalInternational Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management·DateMay 20, 2024

More than two hearts beat as one

Researchers found that heart rate synchrony was a reliable measure for assessing and improving team dynamics. The study used fire-walking rituals as an example to demonstrate physiological synchrony, which predicted the probability of groups reaching the correct consensus.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 16, 2024

It’s not a match! Skill mismatch after job loss can have great impact on career

A study published in Research Policy found that job displacement leads to significant heterogeneity in earning losses, ranging from 4% to 16.5%, and is exacerbated by skill mismatch. Workers who switch jobs with reduced skill requirements experience the largest losses, while those upskilling are able to catch up within seven years.

SourceComplexity Science Hub·JournalResearch Policy·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 25, 2024

Prioritizing your phone over your partner affects creativity in the workplace for women

A study by University of Bath researchers found that prioritizing phone use over partner support negatively impacts women's creativity at work. The study analyzed diary entries from 65 full-time couples with children and revealed that women are more adept at translating home support into workplace creativity.

SourceUniversity of Bath·JournalJournal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology·TypeSurvey·DateApr 8, 2024

Prepare workers to weather time shocks

The study identifies three patterns of resilience: adjusting, absorbing, and adopting, each with strengths and weaknesses. Strategies include flexible deadlines, margins, bite-sized shifts, patience, and recognizing time as a fundamental element for dealing with environmental changes.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalAcademy of Management Review·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 7, 2024

Want to encourage allyship? Highlight its appreciation, research shows

A new study from Washington University in St. Louis found that advantaged group members, especially men and white people, often underestimate the appreciation for their allyship efforts. However, when they realize how much it is appreciated, they are more likely to engage in these behaviors. The research suggests that highlighting awar...

SourceWashington University in St. Louis·JournalOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes·TypeSurvey·DateFeb 26, 2024

How should boards handle visionary CEOs?

A new model shows that boards should invest more resources to confirm the CEO's plan when they are mildly overconfident. However, if the CEO is highly confident, the board should act as a monitor and only intervene if necessary. In extreme cases, visionary CEOs may be allowed to run with their ideas without intervention.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalJournal of Accounting Research·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 12, 2024

Job ads with wide pay ranges can deter applicants

A Washington State University study found that job ads with very wide pay ranges evoked less favorable impressions of employers. Participants viewed these ads as less trustworthy and doubted the organization would offer high salaries to employees. However, some saw the large range as a positive sign of possible 'room for growth',

SourceWashington State University·JournalJournal of Applied Psychology·DateJan 3, 2024

Workplace gossip can benefit employees and employers

A new study from Binghamton University School of Management found that positive workplace gossip can reduce employee turnover and improve an organization's effectiveness. Employees who engage in positive gossip with coworkers may experience social gains, including reduced negative feelings towards their workplace.

SourceBinghamton University·JournalGroup & Organization Management·DateDec 13, 2023

Startup workers flee for bigger, more established companies during pandemic

Researchers found that job seekers were 20% more likely to search for work at companies with over 500 employees after March 13, 2020. The average size of companies searched increased by 29%, driven by highly-skilled and better-educated candidates, which can impact startup success.

SourceUniversity of Toronto, Rotman School of Management·JournalReview of Financial Studies·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 19, 2023

Employee surveys may miss out on uncovering toxic leadership practices

A new study from Binghamton University's School of Management found that standard employee surveys may be missing out on crucial information about toxic leaders. Participants in the survey often rely on their long-term memory to rank harmful leadership practices, which can lead to overlooked negative encounters if they're few and far b...

SourceBinghamton University·JournalAcademy of Management Proceedings·DateSep 18, 2023

For job applicants with a criminal record, showcasing the right credentials can make a difference

A new study found that certain credentials, such as more education, references, and experience, can offset the negative impact of a criminal record on job prospects. Applicants with a criminal record were less likely to be hired without these credentials, but more likely to be hired if they had relevant experience or a college degree.

SourceAmerican Society of Criminology·JournalCriminology·DateJun 29, 2023

Internal job candidates have a leg up

A new study from the University of Texas at Austin found that internal job candidates are more likely to be promoted, even if they're less qualified than external candidates. The research showed that managers prefer to reward past effort and perceive it as a 'gift' that should be reciprocated.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalJournal of Accounting Research·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 25, 2023

Best path to fair living wage for global supply chain workers may take an indirect route new research suggests

A study by the University of Toronto found that intervening at the management practice level can empower workers and significantly raise wages in sustainable ways. H&M Group's initiative, which included workplace dialogue programs and wage management systems, resulted in a 5% average wage increase across 1800 factories in nine countries.

SourceUniversity of Toronto, Rotman School of Management·JournalJournal of Accounting Research·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2023

Gender targets miss the mark for women in leadership

New research reveals that gender targets in the Australian public service do not lead to expected improvements in gender equity for women in leadership. The study suggests that effective policies, such as having at least two women on shortlists and leadership training, are crucial to increasing female representation in senior roles.

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalAustralian Journal of Public Administration·TypeCase study·DateMar 7, 2023

Physician workforce planning must adjust for aging population, changing practice patterns: New analysis

A new analysis finds that Canada's physician workforce is facing significant challenges due to an aging population and decreasing working hours. The study suggests that traditional metrics for workforce planning are misleading, and a more nuanced approach is needed to inform government and medical profession decisions.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·DateMar 6, 2023

Algorithms for hiring: Bias in, bias out

Researchers tested three common techniques to make algorithms fairer and found that one approach didn't reduce social norm bias at all. They proposed a new technique: a formula to directly measure social norm bias in an algorithm so it can be corrected. This bias can persist even after overt discrimination is removed.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalData Mining and Knowledge Discovery·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 8, 2023

WVU study shows number of West Virginia infants exposed to drugs in the womb is 10 times higher than national rate

A new WVU study found nearly one in eight West Virginia infants had in utero exposure to opioids, stimulants, and/or cannabis between 2020 and 2022. The study showed a 40% increased risk of preterm birth among infants exposed to stimulants alone and a 70% increase with concurrent stimulant and cannabis exposures.

SourceWest Virginia University·JournalThe Journal of Pediatrics·DateFeb 7, 2023

Don’t complain to these co-workers

Research finds speaking up to competent managers leads to a 12%-15% increase in sales performance, while speaking sideways to peers decreases performance by 10%. Employees should critically assess who they direct their voice to when proposing changes.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalOrganization Science·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 6, 2023

nTIDE December 2022 Jobs Report: Hot job market continues for people with disabilities despite efforts to cool the economy

The employment-to-population ratio for people with disabilities increased from 36.5% in November to 37.0% in December, up 1.4%, while it remained unchanged at 74.4% for those without disabilities. This surge continues the gains of the last four months and highlights the ongoing strength of people with disabilities in the job market.

One is the loneliest number: game theory shows why sexual misconduct is underreported

A recent study using game theory explains why people with experience don't report sexual misconduct, citing a 'first mover disadvantage' and uncertainty over others' actions. Reporting improves when individuals are aware of other reports, problematic behavior is penalized, or targeted employees receive damage awards.

SourceUniversity of Toronto, Rotman School of Management·JournalAmerican Economic Journal Microeconomics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 15, 2022

Younger generation experienced most workplace stress during Covid-19 pandemic, Kingston University researcher finds

A study by Kingston University and Maynooth University found that people in early stages of their careers were more likely to experience stress and disengage from work due to remote working. Mid-career workers faced exhaustion due to juggling responsibilities, while older employees considered leaving their professions prematurely.

SourceKingston University·JournalJournal of Vocational Behavior·TypeSurvey·DateNov 15, 2022