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International conference on social determinants of health identified change needs

Clinicians and experts gathered at the Toronto International Conference on Social Determinants of Health to discuss strategies for improving health equity in primary care. Key findings emphasized the need to incorporate community members, especially those with lived experiences of discrimination, into healthcare design teams.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJul 14, 2020

A structured approach to detecting and treating depression in primary care

A structured management algorithm for major depressive disorder has been implemented in primary care clinics with a significant number of patients screened positive for depression. The study found that stronger patient education and additional approaches can help reduce attrition rates among those who fail to return for follow-up care.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJul 10, 2019

Climate change could undermine children's education and development in the tropics

A new study suggests that extreme heat and precipitation in early childhood can lead to lower educational attainment, even among better-off households. The research found that climatic conditions affect education negatively in multiple ways, particularly in Southeast Asia and West and Central Africa.

SourceNational Socio-Environmental Synthesis Center·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 15, 2019

Keeping the peace when mom and grandma disagree on feeding the kids

A new study highlights the importance of involving all family members in nutrition education programs for children. Researchers found that many mothers face conflicting advice from older female relatives on feeding their babies, which can lead to unhealthy eating habits. To balance family harmony and healthy diets, mothers use strategi...

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·JournalGlobal Qualitative Nursing Research·DateFeb 1, 2019

Study examines how nurses understand and deal with racism in healthcare

A new study explored how nurses understand and deal with racism in practice, finding mixed understandings and misunderstandings about its nature. The findings suggest an urgent need for interactive and sustained anti-racist education to address structural racism and promote culturally safe healthcare practices.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Advanced Nursing·DateAug 22, 2018

Children can learn ways to significantly reduce salt usage

A new study published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior found that a web-based salt education program improved salt-related knowledge, self-efficacy, and behaviors among children ages 7-10 years. The program reduced salt usage by 19% and improved children's ability to change their behaviors.

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·DateJun 7, 2018

Troubling stats for kids with intellectual disabilities

A new study found that over the past 40 years, most students with intellectual disabilities spend little or no time in general education classes, contradicting federal law which aims for inclusive education. The study suggests a plateau in progress toward less restrictive settings since the 1990s.

SourceOhio State University·JournalAmerican Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities·DateMay 8, 2018

How 'The Gruffalo' helped academics boost youngsters' motor skills and language ability

A six-week study found that pre-school children who took part in a combination of movement and language activities showed significant improvements in their motor skills and vocabulary, outperforming other groups. The researchers believe physical activity can enhance academic performance by increasing oxygen circulation in the brain.

SourceCoventry University·JournalEuropean Physical Education Review·DateJun 28, 2017

New teen drivers 3 times as likely to be involved in a deadly crash

According to a new study by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, teen drivers aged 16-17 are three times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash compared to adult drivers. The '100 Deadliest Days' period between Memorial Day and Labor Day sees an alarming spike in deadly crashes involving inexperienced teen drivers.

SourceAAA·DateJun 1, 2017

NYU's Panozzo wins NSF CAREER award

Professor Panozzo will work on developing algorithms that combine 3D scanning and digital fabrication technologies, enabling new applications in life sciences and medicine. The $554,000 grant aims to enhance the design of customized medical devices and improve cell tracking techniques.

No dramatic shifts in BMI for overweight girls a year after receiving fitness assessment

A new study by NYU and Columbia University found that being classified as overweight in school fitness reports does not lead to short-term changes in body mass index for female students. The researchers analyzed data from over 3 million public school students and found a small increase in BMI among those newly identified as overweight.

SourceNew York University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 14, 2016