Articles tagged with Social Surveys
A new study from University of Wisconsin-Madison found that showing people how their peers feel about diversity can increase tolerance, reduce exclusion, and close racial achievement gaps. The intervention, which used social marketing strategies, resulted in enhanced sense of belonging among marginalized groups and reduced intergroup a...
A University of Kansas study found that Kansans tend to rely on multiple sources for reliable COVID-19 information, with a preference for local authorities and distrust of social media. Information from government briefings, search engines, and national newspapers were among the most trusted sources.
A survey of over 1,000 MS patients in Oregon found that an overwhelming majority use complementary and alternative medicine, including dietary supplements, mind-body therapies, and exercise. The study suggests a shift towards greater openness between patients and healthcare providers about the use of alternatives.
Irish adults are willing to download a contact tracing app due to a desire to help others and combat COVID-19. Respondents expressed concerns over privacy, highlighting the need for clear communication on app development timelines and data sharing.
A survey of US adults in May found widespread support for public health measures to limit the spread of COVID-19. Almost 80% of respondents supported stay-at-home orders and nonessential business closures, with high levels of adherence to public health recommendations such as using cloth face coverings and maintaining physical distancing.
A Rutgers-led study reveals that consuming fake news increases political trust, especially among moderates and conservatives, while strong liberals mistrust the government. The researchers found a positive association between fake news exposure and overall political trust, with an 8% increase in trust for Congress.
A recent study examines COVID-19 reported incidence, knowledge, and behavior among US adults, revealing significant disparities linked to sociodemographic factors. The findings suggest that certain groups face unique challenges in accessing healthcare and adopting preventive measures.
A new survey of US tick-management programs reveals a public health gap in surveillance and control efforts. The study found that less than half of programs engage in active tick surveillance and only 12% conduct or support tick-control efforts.
A recent survey from CUNY SPH found that New Yorkers who understand how vaccines work are more likely to accept a COVID-19 vaccine. The study also revealed significant disparities in vaccine acceptance rates among different age groups, educational levels, and racial/ethnic backgrounds.
A recent survey by the CUNY Graduate School of Public Health found that one in four households with children under 18 have reported a child experiencing hunger, leading to weight loss and health concerns. The survey also highlights widening dietary inequities among low-income and minority households.
During lockdown, people slept longer and more regularly due to flexible working hours, but reported a deterioration in perceived sleep quality. Physical activity outdoors may help counteract this negative impact.
A Penn State sociologist finds that opinions on non-political issues are increasingly aligned with ideology, forming a 'political oil spill' phenomenon. This division is growing broader and more complex, threatening compromise and agreement.
A lack of reliable data on marijuana use hinders public health research in US states where cannabis has been legalized. Researchers found significant gaps in data availability, particularly for adolescent use and perceptions of cannabis.
A new survey found a more-than-threefold increase in U.S. adults reporting symptoms of psychological distress from 3.9% in 2018 to 13.6% in April 2020. Young adults, adults in low-income households, and Hispanics expressed the highest psychological distress.
A new survey found that 80% of U.S. adults will prioritize self-care after the pandemic, while nearly half report struggling to maintain their physical and mental health. The study highlights the need for a robust healthcare system to promote healthy habits and support self-care.
A global survey of health professions schools reveals that 63% offer climate change education, with most commonly integrated into core courses. However, many schools face institutional challenges and limited resources in developing curricula.
The CUNY SPH COVID-19 tracking survey reveals that New Yorkers are uncertain about reopening public schools and colleges due to safety concerns. The survey found stark differences based on race and ethnicity, with higher rates of testing positivity among Hispanic/Latinx and African American populations.
A global survey of 533 workers from 49 countries found that most would continue to work when sick with flu-like symptoms, including fever. The study highlights the need for cultural change and sufficient sick leave to prevent transmission of respiratory diseases in workplaces.
A recent GW survey found that only 25% of young adults consider social media a key factor in choosing a dermatologist. Dermatologists can still leverage social media for patient engagement and education, but it should be used alongside other methods to recruit new patients.
A global study is being conducted to examine the impact of COVID-19 on mental health and wellbeing, involving a survey of 30 countries. The research aims to provide evidence-based guidance for policymakers to address population-based emergencies and foster growth after crises.
Research found that gardeners report better general health, psychological wellbeing, and physical activity levels compared to non-gardeners. Access to private gardens and outdoor spaces also showed significant benefits for mental health.
A new survey of gig economy workers in San Francisco reveals a workforce with limited job security and few employment rights. The study found that many workers rely on public assistance despite working long hours.
A machine learning model accurately estimated replicability using article text and statistics, performing well on hundreds of social science studies. The model can prioritize manual replication efforts or self-assess by authors without significant bias.
Researchers found that 92% of employers believe public health professionals with climate change training will be in high demand in the next 5-10 years. Employers value skills such as knowledge of climate mitigation, health equity, and risk assessment. The study analyzed 16 years' worth of job postings to project future workforce needs.
The CUNY SPH Weekly COVID-19 Survey reveals New Yorkers are cautious about resuming normal activities due to the ongoing pandemic. Many believe a safe and effective vaccine is essential for restoring public confidence.
A recent survey by Bright Line Watch found that experts rate US democratic performance as the worst since 2017, with significant declines in accountability, checks and balances, and individual rights. The public's perception of democracy also declined, with those who disapprove of Trump showing a sharp decline in ratings.
The study found that respondents from the South and mid-South reported above-average levels of food insecurity, while the Midwest and Northeast were lower. In the U.S., nearly half of all respondents report food insecurity in the wake of the pandemic.
The CUNY SPH Weekly COVID-19 Survey found that New Yorkers are more cautious than some in other parts of the country, with a strong sense of solidarity with all Americans. The survey also revealed concerning trends in mental health challenges, including high rates of anxiety and depression among residents.
Researchers propose a new methodology to alter survey datasets to protect consumer privacy, preserving reasonable accuracy. Survey data is vulnerable to breaches and unauthorized use, with some employees stealing sensitive data from their former companies.
A new roadmap highlights the urgent need to tackle the pandemic's impact on mental health, calling for real-time monitoring and evidence-based treatments. The public already expresses substantial concerns about mental health due to COVID-19.
A survey of Washington state's heroin users found that most are interested in reducing or stopping their use and are open to services to help manage substance use. Syringe exchanges have seen increased possession of naloxone, a drug that reverses opioid overdose.
A majority of New York City residents (56%) think federal assistance is insufficient to manage the COVID-19 crisis, while anxiety over job loss and housing issues continues to escalate. The pandemic's impact on mental health is stark, with 44% reporting feelings of nervousness or depression.
A recent survey of NYC residents found that nearly 3 in 10 reported losing their jobs due to coronavirus. Additionally, 80% experienced reduced ability to get food they need, and two-thirds lost social connections. The findings highlight disproportionate impacts on Hispanics, lower-income city residents, and middle-aged respondents.
A study of 5,780 individuals found that prior beliefs do not influence responses to uncertainty in news, but rather impact trust in facts. Communicating numerical uncertainty may not be counterproductive when it comes to increasing public trust in facts.
A study analyzing data from over 12,000 adults found that larger families are more likely to oppose abortion and same-sex marriage. The relationship between family size and conservative attitudes is largely driven by greater religiosity and lower educational attainment.
A new survey of 1,300 patients with chronic illnesses reveals a significant increase in concerns about COVID-19, with 36% discussing the virus with their healthcare providers. The ongoing series of surveys will track changes in their concerns over two weeks.
Most New York State residents (60%) believe their chances of contracting the novel Coronavirus are low or very low. A substantial majority also support current policies to contain the virus, including school closures and travel restrictions.
A recent survey found that people are more willing to donate genomic data if they have control over its use and can be compensated for their involvement. The study, which involved 2,020 survey respondents, also revealed that nearly half of participants would only provide their data in exchange for payment.
A study of over 2,800 Americans aged 50+ found that lonely individuals experience more burdensome symptoms at the end of life and receive more intense care. They are also more likely to die in nursing homes and use life support.
The American Physical Society's March Meeting explores the challenges women face in physics, including data on bachelor's and doctoral degrees, faculty positions, and career advancement. Programs like Women Supporting Women in the Sciences provide resources and support to empower women in STEM careers.
A Canadian survey of 2,300 people found that 30% of Canadians use condoms during penile-vaginal intercourse, with higher rates among young adults, men from visible minority groups, and those with education on condom usage. The study highlights the importance of condom education in reducing STIs and unintended pregnancies.
A new statistical method called distance multivariance can detect higher-order dependencies between multiple variables, even complex non-linear relationships. This method has been applied to a survey of school students, revealing a higher-order dependence including age and gender as influencing factors for missed school days.
Geographers from Staffordshire University developed virtual landscape visualizations to assess Welsh countryside quality. Over 70% of respondents were satisfied with the realism and representativeness of these digital landscapes, which could engage younger audiences in landscape assessments.
Daily e-cigarette users are more likely to be recent quitters than non-users, while vaping is rare among those who quit more than a decade ago. E-cigarettes appear to be helping smokers quit successfully, particularly among those who quit within the last two years.
A four-year project examined how schools use screening tools and factors influencing their use. The study found that school leader knowledge and attitudes are key to proactive screening approaches, leading to better outcomes for students.
A multinational study by University of Zurich researchers found that members of disadvantaged groups are less likely to support social change when interacting with privileged groups, but more willing to work in solidarity. The study suggests that actively acknowledging structural inequalities can prevent perpetuation of group disparities.
A study by NYU School of Global Public Health found that over 80% of youth do not use tobacco, and most vaping youth are also current or former smokers. The research suggests that while vaping rates have increased among youth, smoking rates have decreased, indicating a net harm reduction benefit to the population.
A survey across 42 countries found agreement on sacrificing one life to save many, suggesting cognitive processes underlie moral reasoning. Quantitative acceptability varied by country, with cautious cultures rejecting such sacrifices.
The study identifies six social tipping interventions that can trigger rapid change leading to decarbonization by 2050. These interventions include building carbon-neutral cities, divesting from fossil fuels, and increasing climate change education.
A survey of nearly 10,000 veterans found that most deal with chronic physical health conditions and a third report mental health issues. Despite this, most veterans have high vocational and social well-being, with many in relationships and employed.
A new study by Penn State and Ohio State researchers found that unwanted sexual attention is significantly higher at fun work events than during normal work hours, but can be reduced with specific measures such as guest participation and afternoon timing.
The Society for Risk Analysis announced the 2019 winners of Best Paper and Best Poster awards. Terje Aven, Sayanti Mukherjee, Christian Blanco, Edward Oughton, and others won top honors for their significant contributions to risk analysis theory and practice.
A growing segment of Americans travels farther to worship, but frequent attendance makes them more committed to their neighborhood. Researchers found that attending services less frequently due to distance does not necessarily lead to a stronger sense of community.
Intergenerational occupational mobility in the US has declined since 1850, with relative decline in status of many occupations. Only a few high-status occupations retained stable percentile ranks, while recent generations face reduced upward mobility.
A new report reveals that Americans have consistently trusted scientists over the past several decades, with a majority expressing confidence in scientific institutions. Despite concerns about science becoming partisan, recent surveys show stable trust levels, particularly among Democrats and Republicans alike.
Two studies by ISGlobal found that the quality of green spaces influences physical activity, social contacts and emotional well-being. The presence of green space was associated with a higher frequency of physical activity, more time spent performing health-related activities, and increased social contacts with neighbours.
A team of researchers led by Ben Wilkowski analyzed goal-related words used by English speakers to categorize human goals. They identified four components: prominence (social status), inclusiveness (acceptance of diversity), negativity prevention (avoiding negative outcomes), and tradition (upholding cultural institutions).
A Queensland University of Technology study reveals that one in six young drivers use Snapchat while driving, often to share videos or photos. Despite this, most drivers do not think they will be caught by police, but the introduction of mobile phone detection camera technology may act as a strong deterrent.
Researchers develop method to count whales from space, revolutionizing stranding detection in remote areas. The technique provides early insight into whale mortality, enabling rapid response and conservation efforts.
A study examining sociodemographic factors associated with passing American Board of Surgery board exams found that women and family-salaried physicians were more likely to pass. General surgeons who identified as Asian or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander also had higher board exam passing rates.