The TRAMAH model has been successfully tested in Maryland, achieving near 100% access to trauma system resources within 30 minutes for severely injured residents. By optimally locating fewer helicopter depots or replacing single trauma centers, the researchers saw significant improvements in response times and coverage.
SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·DateApr 20, 1998
Research at Emory University Health Sciences Center suggests that high blood pressure caused by sodium retention could be related to oncogenes involved in cancer. Understanding the complex communication and regulation of kidney cells may help better comprehend how kidney diseases begin and hypertension is controlled.
SourceEmory University Health Sciences Center·DateApr 20, 1998
A fortified orange-flavored drink significantly improved nutritional deficiencies in Tanzanian children, leading to increased weight gain and height. The drink supplied essential vitamins and minerals, improving iron status and reducing anemia in many cases.
A study found that the ability to read mammograms varies significantly among general radiologists, with scores ranging from 8% to 98%. The experts detected more cancers but were also more likely to flag normal cases as abnormal.
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Astrophysicists have discovered rapid oscillations in neutron star brightness, which may confirm a unique effect of curved space-time predicted by Einstein's theory. The data was obtained using NASA's Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer satellite.
SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·DateApr 20, 1998
The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory predicts significant advancements in environmental technology by 2008. Key breakthroughs include smart water treatment, renewable energy storage, micro manufacturing, and bioprocessing for producing environmentally friendly chemicals.
SourceDOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory·DateApr 20, 1998