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Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences


This pizza delivery study will change the way sellers view delivery services well beyond the foodservice industry

A new study on pizza delivery found that consumer impatience significantly influences market dynamics, reducing competition and allowing lower-quality providers to survive. Consumer impatience also limits price competition, with a 50% reduction in delivery time worth more than 20% of the order price.

Simple triage protocol cuts ER wait times without adding beds or staff, new study finds

A simple data-driven triage protocol has been developed to identify patients who can safely receive care in a seated treatment area, reducing emergency department length of stay by 11 minutes. The approach uses information already collected during triage and requires no additional staff or resources.

New research finds that dropping SAT and ACT requirements may improve access, but may also hinder college admissions

New research suggests dropping standardized testing requirements can expand access to underrepresented groups but worsen academic merit assessments, especially for nontraditional applicants. The study found that removing the test score requirement can have nuanced effects on diversity and merit outcomes.

Can online reviews replace health inspectors? New study says not so fast

A new study published in Marketing Science suggests that online reviews can provide valuable information about certain restaurant hygiene problems, such as visible issues like pests and spoiled food. However, these reviews often fail to detect less visible sanitation and safety issues regularly monitored by health inspectors.

Research finds both rich and poor buy more counterfeits than the middle class

A new study finds that counterfeit luxury goods are purchased by both lower- and higher-income consumers, with social and status-related motivations playing a significant role. The research reveals important differences in purchasing habits between the two groups, including a preference for ultra-luxury brands among wealthier consumers.

Study finds that on-demand wage access boosts savings and financial engagement for low-wage workers

A recent study found that giving low-wage workers access to their earned wages before payday significantly increases saving behavior, financial monitoring, and long-term planning. The study also identified important environmental factors, such as region and minimum wage, that amplify the benefits of on-demand wage access.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalInformation Systems Research·DateMar 2, 2026

New research finds that an ‘equal treatment’ approach to economic opportunity advertising can backfire

A new study by Di Yuan of Auburn University and co-authors found that equal treatment policies may boost ad platform revenues while improving fairness outcomes. In contrast, an Equal Exposure with Equal Treatment policy can increase competition among advertisers, leading to increased total advertising revenue.

Weekly episode releases drive higher viewer engagement and subscriptions on streaming platforms, study finds

A new study in Marketing Science reveals that gradually releasing TV show episodes leads to higher viewer engagement and substantially higher subscription rates on SVoD platforms. Drip-release strategies keep viewers engaged for weeks, expanding content discovery and strengthening retention.

New analytics breakthrough shows U.S. schools can adopt later start times without raising costs

A new study demonstrates that healthier school schedules are achievable and cost-effective, improving teen well-being and district operations. The interactive analytics model helps districts balance transportation, staffing, and family needs, resulting in savings of over $5 million annually.

New research finds Zillow’s Zestimate reduces uncertainty and improves outcomes for both buyers and sellers

New research found that Zestimate boosts efficiency in the residential real estate sector while benefiting lower-income neighborhoods. The algorithm helps alleviate uncertainty about property values, leading to increased buyer surplus and seller profit by an average of 5.94% and 4.36%, respectively.

New study shows Q&A-style messaging can increase public health engagement and information seeking

Researchers found that question-and-answer messaging significantly increased curiosity, topic-specific information seeking, and in some cases promoted healthier behaviors. In controlled experiments with over 49,000 participants, Q&A messages led to increased self-reported adherence to protective health behaviors.

New study shows why clothing take-back programs fail — and what truly moves consumers to act

A new peer-reviewed study finds that generic environmental information significantly increases participation in take-back programs, while mentioning profit motives decreases it. Convenient return options also play a crucial role in improving program effectiveness.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalManufacturing & Service Operations Management·DateNov 18, 2025

Tourists give restaurants higher ratings than locals, new study finds

A new study found that tourists systematically give restaurants higher online ratings than locals, with a 'tourist bias' that can distort how diners interpret reviews. The researchers analyzed nearly 71,000 restaurant reviews and discovered that consumers were at least 13.4% more likely to leave a higher rating when visiting as tourists.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalInformation Systems Research·DateNov 14, 2025

New study finds generative AI can brainstorm objectives but needs human expertise for decision quality

A new study finds that generative AI can help define viable objectives for organizational and policy decision-making, but the overall quality of those objectives falls short without human intervention. The research suggests that AI tools are valuable brainstorming partners, but sound decision analysis still requires a 'human in the loop'.

New study shows ads for prescription smoking cessation drugs help reduce smoking rates, but OTC ads fall short

A new study finds that direct-to-consumer advertising for prescription smoking-cessation drugs reduces cigarette use, while OTC nicotine products do not. The research highlights the importance of accessibility and affordability in promoting public health benefits from advertising.

INFORMS names 12 Leaders and Innovators in Operations Research and Analytics for Class of 2025 Fellows

The Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) has selected 12 distinguished leaders as 2025 INFORMS Fellows, recognizing their outstanding contributions to operations research, analytics, AI, and data science. The 2025 Fellows have advanced breakthroughs in various fields, including artificial intelligence...

Unmasking human trafficking: New AI research reveals hidden recruitment networks

A groundbreaking study using machine learning analyzes millions of online ads to uncover patterns linking deceptive job offers to sex trafficking networks. The research reveals a hidden supply chain that can now be exposed and interrupted earlier in the trafficking process.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalManufacturing & Service Operations Management·TypeObservational study·DateMay 23, 2025

Paid maternity leave policies could be costing women tech jobs

A study of over 4 million IT job applications reveals that less profitable companies are 22% less likely to interview female applicants after implementing extended paid leave mandates. The research highlights the need for thoughtful policy design that includes cost-sharing mechanisms, gender-neutral benefits and anti-bias safeguards.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalManagement Science·TypeObservational study·DateMay 21, 2025

Can police be trained to be fairer? A groundbreaking study says yes

A groundbreaking study found that training police officers in procedural justice leads to notable changes in their behavior, including increased patience, neutrality, and transparency. The results suggest that this approach can be a high-impact, low-cost strategy for improving public trust and community relationships.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalManagement Science·TypeObservational study·DateMay 19, 2025

New research reveals concealed carry ‘shall issue’ laws increase handgun purchases, while ‘permitless carry’ shows no effect

Researchers found that 'Shall Issue' regulations contribute to a significant increase in handgun purchases, with over 70% driven by repeat gun buyers. In contrast, 'Permitless Carry' policies showed no noticeable effect on gun purchases.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalMarketing Science·TypeObservational study·DateMay 13, 2025

Adapting to the next level: new study offers survival guide for game developers amidst industry shake-ups

A recent study reveals that game developers who adapted quickly to new technology and had a mix of flexibility and expertise were best positioned to succeed. Smaller studios specializing in niche games often stayed loyal to a single console, prioritizing their fanbase over mass-market reach.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalStrategy Science·TypeObservational study·DateApr 24, 2025

New study finds that over 95% of sponsored influencer posts on Twitter were not disclosed

A recent study published in Marketing Science found that 95% of influencer posts on Twitter were not disclosed, with undisclosed posts often associated with young brands and large social media followings. The study highlights a potential need for further regulatory scrutiny to ensure transparency in influencer marketing.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalMarketing Science·TypeObservational study·DateApr 3, 2025

AI thinks like us – flaws and all: new study finds ChatGPT mirrors human decision biases in half the tests

Researchers found that ChatGPT makes the same kinds of decision-making mistakes as humans, including biases such as overconfidence and hot-hand fallacy. The study suggests AI needs oversight and ethical guidelines to reduce biases and improve decision-making.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalManufacturing & Service Operations Management·TypeObservational study·DateApr 1, 2025

Research reveals how and why a redesigned FTC website increased consumer reporting of fraud by 28%

A redesigned Federal Trade Commission (FTC) website has led to a significant increase in consumer reporting of fraud, with complaints jumping by 28%. The new website's improved accessibility and user-friendliness have made it easier for consumers to file complaints, resulting in a greater cross-section of the population participating.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalMarketing Science·TypeObservational study·DateMar 7, 2025

New study uncovers hidden gender bias in workplace leadership programs

A new study published in Organization Science finds that passion benefits men more than women in high-potential designations, perpetuating gender inequities. The research highlights a double standard where men's passion is perceived as diligence, while women's passion is seen as emotional, hindering their career advancement.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalOrganization Science·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 12, 2025

Can you really have it all? New study reveals how to succeed at work without sacrificing your free time

A new INFORMS study finds that employees who integrate professional development into their free time report feeling more confident, motivated and capable at work. However, this approach may not be suitable for everyone, particularly those who prefer a clear separation between work and personal life.

SourceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences·JournalOrganization Science·TypeObservational study·DateJan 28, 2025