Researchers discovered specific genetic changes that indicate whether chemotherapy is effective in treating patients with anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. The discovery allows for immediate determination of chemotherapy response at diagnosis, offering improved treatment options for patients.
A team of plant biologists at the University of York have isolated the first plant antifreeze protein found in carrots. This discovery has potential applications in improving frozen food quality, cryoprotection of medical tissues, and increasing frost tolerance for crops.
Columbia University has been awarded nearly $10 million over five years to establish two new interdisciplinary centers in materials science and environmental chemistry. Researchers at the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) will investigate thin films and transport of pollutants, while the Environmental Molecular ...
A Johns Hopkins study found that women who experience physical or verbal abuse are more likely to suffer from health problems, including physical symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. The study also found a higher incidence of vaginal discharge and substance abuse among abused women.
Gene therapy aims to treat unborn children with genetic disorders like SCID and alpha-thalassaemia. The treatment involves introducing healthy copies of the defective gene into the fetus, but raises concerns about potential risks and long-term consequences.
A recent DNA study by Alan R. Templeton reveals that the genetic variation among humans is primarily individual-level, with most differences too small to define distinct racial lines. The research challenges the notion of human races as a scientifically valid concept.
Research aims to identify damage to specific neurological circuits in the developing brain, potentially leading to clinical protocols for fetal alcohol effects treatment and rehabilitation. The study will evaluate long-lasting deficits in synaptic plasticity, or the ability of neurons to change their signaling processes over time.
The Women's Health Writers Forum will discuss the power of media on the health of menopausal women, including their knowledge of health, treatment options, and disease risk factors. The event aims to find answers to important questions about the impact of media coverage on women's health.
Scientists develop biosteel, a novel material produced by infusing goat's milk with spider proteins, offering improved strength and elasticity. The new material could be used in applications such as body armor, spacecraft, or commercial fishing nets.
Researchers are developing a new alternative treatment for cancer using radio-frequency ablation, which heats diseased cells with a fine electrode. The technique has shown promising results in treating liver cancers, with nine out of twelve patients remaining cancer-free for more than a year.
A peer-led intervention program, EachOne TeachOne, has shown success in reducing high-risk behaviors among drug users, with 80% of participants cutting back on their drug use or maintaining a low level of risk. However, condom use remained an area of concern, with only 25% of participants showing improvements.
A study by Johns Hopkins researchers found that surgical experience is a crucial factor in achieving better clinical outcomes for patients undergoing thyroidectomy. The results showed that surgeons performing the most thyroid operations had lower complication rates, shorter hospital stays, and lower average hospital charges. This study...
This week, Earth will pass by the orbit of comet Giacobini-Zinner on October 8th, which could lead to a historic Giacobinid meteor storm. If debris is present ahead of the comet, hourly rates may exceed 3000 meteors per hour, rivaling the predicted Leonid storm.