A new study published in First Monday found that Gab users with substantial followings control a larger share of content compared to Twitter. The researchers discovered that Gab users' content is more homogeneous and linguistically homogeneous, often sharing political topics and far-right news websites.
SourceGeorge Washington University·JournalFirst Monday·DateSep 1, 2019
A lack of government action on NHS staffing undermines efforts to diagnose cancer early, with nearly half of all cancers diagnosed in England at stage 3 or 4. The health service needs an extra 1,700 radiologists and nearly 2,000 therapeutic radiographers to improve staff efficiency.
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The Endocrine Society and international partners endorse a statement clarifying benefits and risks of testosterone therapy for women. Testosterone therapy has been shown to improve sexual wellbeing in postmenopausal women with Hypoactive Sexual Desire Dysfunction (HSDD), reducing concerns and distress about sex.
SourceThe Endocrine Society·JournalThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism·DateSep 1, 2019
A new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine shows that opening all clogged arteries after a serious heart attack leads to a 26% reduction in patient risk of dying or having a recurrent heart attack. This approach also shows no major downside to additional procedures.
SourceMcMaster University·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateSep 1, 2019
Anabolic-androgenic steroid use is associated with decreased heart function, as revealed by a study of male weightlifters. The study found that AAS users have thicker hearts and reduced ability to contract ventricular chambers, increasing mortality risk.
Scientists have pinpointed dysfunctional brain networks responsible for impaired speech and word finding in primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a type of dementia. The study found three brain regions that fail to communicate, leading to difficulties with sentence production, word comprehension, and word naming.
SourceNorthwestern University·JournalCortex·DateSep 1, 2019
The HELP-AF study found that home-based education reduced total unplanned hospitalisations by 26%, atrial fibrillation-related hospitalisations by 31%, and other cardiovascular hospitalisations by 49%. The intervention also showed gradual improvement in quality of life measures over time.
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Research presented at ESC Congress 2019 found that genetic high cholesterol is underdiagnosed and undertreated, with a prevalence of 3.6-4.5 million individuals in Europe. Screening for the condition could identify patients and family members affected by heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia, allowing for lifestyle changes and tr...
The PARAGON-HF trial found that sacubitril-valsartan reduced hospitalizations for heart failure in lower ejection fraction patients, but not overall; women and those with ejection fractions 45-57% showed benefits.
SourceBrigham and Women's Hospital·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateSep 1, 2019
Researchers found that flu vaccination is associated with a 18% reduced risk of death from all causes, a 16% reduced risk of cardiovascular deaths, and a 10% reduced risk of heart attacks or strokes in patients with high blood pressure.
The THEMIS trial found that ticagrelor, when added to aspirin, reduced the risk of cardiovascular death, heart attack, or stroke by 10% in patients with stable coronary artery disease and diabetes. However, patients taking dual antiplatelet therapy also experienced a greater risk of major bleeding.
SourceBrigham and Women's Hospital·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateSep 1, 2019
A recent study found that caregivers of stroke survivors who exhibit symptoms of depression are at a higher risk of experiencing their own physical health challenges. The research emphasizes the importance of addressing depressive symptoms in caregivers and suggests implementing self-care programs to mitigate this risk.
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A recent study found that fewer than 4% of relatives receive information on family screening that could prevent further deaths. Early systematic investigations are crucial to understanding the underlying cause of sudden cardiac arrest, but often lack core testing such as CT scans and echocardiography.
A study by the European Society of Cardiology found a strong link between childhood risk factors and adult cardiovascular disease. Children with higher levels of serum cholesterol, blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), or who smoke have a significantly increased risk of heart attacks and strokes in adulthood.