Two studies found that young adults on the autism spectrum have worse employment outcomes, including lower pay rates, and are less likely to live independently after high school. Despite this, half of young adults with ASDs did become employed, suggesting potential for improvement with effective preparation and support.
A research team identified a new type of cell in the brain that helps people navigate unfamiliar environments through path integration. Grid cells allow the brain to keep track of navigational cues and maintain a sense of location.
Researchers from Drexel University present findings on Northern Pine Snake population decline due to road mortality in New Jersey. Climate change may impact their behavior, while baby snake mazes and counting tongue flicks shed light on early life stages.
A 5-year study at Drexel University's School of Public Health aims to investigate the impact of medical marijuana on young adults' physical and psychological health. The study, funded by a $3.3 million NIH grant, will recruit 380 participants and explore the effects of dispensaries on health outcomes.
Researchers from Drexel University analyzed hospital discharge data in Pennsylvania to identify patient safety events, which resulted in non-fatal adverse events for 9% of patients. These events added an average of $35,000 to hospital stays and 3 days in length.
Researchers found that electrical signals in the retina spiked high in response to chocolate, similar to those seen with methylphenidate, indicating increased dopamine release. This technique could be useful for studying food addiction and obesity prevention if validated through additional studies.
A five-year longitudinal study found that living in neighborhoods with healthier food environments significantly reduces the risk of obesity. The study, conducted across six US cities, analyzed data from over 4,000 adults and found that healthy food options and walkability are key predictors of lower obesity rates.
The Academy of Natural Sciences will provide scientific guidance and measurements for region-wide watershed conservation efforts. The grant will support coordinated conservation programs across the Delaware Valley region, focusing on water quality and environmental stressors.
Researchers at Drexel University School of Public Health recommend using existing federal standards for occupation and industry data to track workplace injuries. This can lead to evidence-based prevention strategies, highlighting the benefits of collecting industry and occupation data on hospital discharge records.
Researchers have discovered a new fossil species, Holoptychius bergmanni, in the Canadian Arctic during the Devonian period. The discovery sheds light on the evolutionary transition from finned vertebrates to limbed vertebrates and provides insights into the life of large predatory fish in this ecosystem.
Scientists have discovered a new species of armored fish in north central Pennsylvania, providing insights into evolutionary changes during the Devonian period. The discovery was made possible by a technique used to analyze fossil impressions, which allowed researchers to create a detailed description of the new species.
Researchers at Drexel University have identified two key molecules involved in promoting nerve cell growth and branching after injury. By manipulating the expression of these molecules, they were able to induce longer and more branched axons, which is essential for restoring nerve function.
Researchers at Drexel University identified the physical forces in red blood cells and blood vessels underlying the symptoms of sickle cell disease. They found that rigid sickle cells do not get stuck in narrow capillaries, but instead cause partial obstructions in wider vessels.
A Drexel University researcher is developing a survey to measure the safety climate of fire departments, which will help identify areas for improvement. The study aims to reduce firefighter injuries and casualties, with potential applications for improving safety culture in other industries.
Researchers from Drexel University and The University of Pennsylvania are exploring ways to improve the efficiency, durability, and affordability of dye-sensitized solar panels. They aim to streamline electron transfer processes using carbon nanotubes and replace liquid electrolytes with more effective polymers.
Researchers at Drexel University are working on designing a hybrid network-on-chip that uses both antennas and wired interconnections to optimize communication speed. This new chip will provide a more robust platform for high-performance computing applications, such as multi-core processors and 3D chip design.
Researchers aim to develop 'Mobile Manipulating UAVs' with dexterous limbs for near-ground tasks like infrastructure repair and border inspection. The team's goal is to create stable and interactive systems that can assist in emergency response scenarios without destabilizing the aircraft.
Scientists at Drexel University have found that a key protein involved in nerve cell repair is produced locally in the axons, triggering a molecular distress signal. This discovery may help better understand and control the repair process to speed up recovery from nerve injuries.
Researchers at Drexel University have developed a sensor technology that can detect DNA in liquid samples, allowing for quick identification of harmful cells and bacteria. The 'diving board' sensors use electric current to measure the vibration frequency of a cantilever, enabling sensitive and timely tests.
Research from Drexel University School of Public Health found that obese individuals with low vitamin D levels had insulin resistance 32 times more common than the general population. The combination of obesity and vitamin D deficiency may put people at a greater risk of developing Type 2 diabetes.
Researchers develop method for separating liquids using individual carbon nanotubes, which act as separation channels for chemically distinct molecules. This technology could prove useful in forensic studies and analyzing molecules from single cells, enabling analysis of trace evidence and invisible stains.
Researchers from Drexel University have developed a novel electrochemical flow capacitor that combines the strengths of batteries and supercapacitors, addressing scalability issues. The technology allows for rapid charging and discharging ability, enabling efficient storage and delivery of renewable energy.
Climate models show that warmer beach conditions and increased frequency of hot years will lead to high egg and hatchling mortality rates among leatherback sea turtles. The eastern Pacific population is projected to decline by 75% by 2100, making conservation efforts crucial for their recovery.
A new driver's side mirror with a wider field of view has been patented, eliminating the blind spot for drivers. The curved mirror, invented by Drexel University math professor Dr. R. Andrew Hicks, gives drivers a wider view without significant visual distortion.
Climate conditions at nesting beaches affect early survival of turtle eggs and hatchlings, with warmer El Niño conditions linked to higher mortality rates. The study predicts a 50% drop in egg and hatchling survival by 2112 due to global climate change.
Researchers created animated characters, Briana and Damon, to communicate anti-violence messages to urban youth. The characters were developed in collaboration with community members and featured in Facebook videos aimed at reducing teen violence.
The A.J. Drexel Autism Institute will focus on research strategies that address the impact of autism throughout an individual's lifespan, including prevention, intervention, and community approaches. The institute aims to develop effective solutions to reduce morbidity and disability associated with autism.
A team led by Drexel University's Yury Gogotsi has provided the first quantitative picture of the structure of ionic liquid absorbed inside disordered microporous carbon electrodes in supercapacitors. This breakthrough mechanism opens the door for designing materials with improved energy storage capabilities.
Researchers found that most women with bulimia regain significant weight while having the disorder, contrary to expected weight loss. Weight history is a crucial factor in understanding and treating bulimia.
A new report from Drexel University School of Public Health identifies patterns in the misuse of illicit drugs among young adults who also misuse prescription drugs. Common prescriptions for opioids, tranquilizers, and stimulants preceded illicit drug use, while using both types of drugs simultaneously was common.
A recent study found that diabetes prevalence varies greatly across developing countries, with some areas having as low as 0.27% and others up to 15.54%. The study also highlights the importance of addressing treatment gaps, which can lead to increased health complications and costs.
Researchers at Drexel University demonstrate that cold plasma can effectively kill pathogens on uncooked poultry, including Campylobacter and Salmonella. The study shows that plasma treatment eliminates or significantly reduces bacteria levels, offering a promising method for reducing foodborne illness.
Energy storage device efficiency metrics need standardization, according to Drexel University researcher Dr. Yury Gogotsi. The current Ragone plot method may not provide a complete picture of device capability, and other metrics such as cycle lifetime, energy efficiency, and self-discharge must also be reported.
A new study by Drexel University researchers found that a safe working environment for nurses is also a safe environment for patients. For each 10-point increase in the average safety climate score, the odds of decubitus ulcer and nurse injury declined significantly.
A Drexel University study reveals that misuse of prescription painkillers is a pathway to injecting drugs, particularly among young people with a history of opioid use. The research found common factors like family history of drug misuse and access to prescriptions contributed to the initiation of prescription drug misuse.
The Drexel University School of Public Health has been awarded a $14.3 million NIH grant to study risk factors and biological indicators for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in expectant mothers and their babies. The researchers aim to follow 1,200 mothers of children with autism and document the development of newborns through 36 months.