Articles tagged with Sports Medicine
The American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) will present ten research awards and seven grants during its Annual Meeting. The highlights include the Young Investigator Grant to Perry R. Altman, MD, for new treatment options for knee injuries, and the O'Donoghue Sports Injury Research Award to Rick W. Wright MD and colle...
Researchers found that collegiate swimmers recovered faster and swam significantly faster when consuming chocolate milk compared to traditional sports drinks. Chocolate milk's unique carb-to-protein ratio provides essential nutrients for muscle refueling, supporting improved swim performance.
International anti-doping bodies advocate for storing doping samples for 10 years to enable technology to detect performance-enhancing substances. Biological profiling will also be widely used to monitor athletes' genetic blueprints, revealing subtle changes caused by doping.
A recent study found that 1.5 million US high school basketball players were treated for injuries, with 42% of teams not having an athletic trainer on site. The study calls for increased access to on-site trainers to properly assess and treat injuries.
A Loyola University Medical Center study found that young athletes from higher-income families are 68% more likely to experience serious overuse injuries than those from lower-income families. The study also revealed that privately insured young athletes are twice as likely to specialize in one sport, increasing their risk of injury.
A new study reveals that 83% of major league pitchers who underwent Tommy John Surgery returned to the mound, with most returning after an average of 20.5 months. The surgery also showed positive performance indicators, including a drop in ERA and pitching losses.
Researchers found that revision arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery's long-term outcomes are not as successful as in a first-time surgery. After two years, patients who underwent revision surgery experienced increased pain and impaired function compared to those who had primary surgery.
Researchers found significant osteoarthritic changes on reconstructed knees (65%) compared to non-involved knees (14%). Quality of life and other health-related scores were comparable to those seen in healthy controls.
Research suggests that pediatric ACL surgeries are faster for those with commercial insurance and higher household incomes, leading to better outcomes and quicker returns to sports. This delay in treatment may increase the risk of additional knee injuries.
New research shows a 95% success rate after five years for meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) surgery, with an additional operation required in 32% of cases. Patients can recover and return to active lifestyles with the right treatment, according to lead author Dr. Frank McCormick.
New data reveals that 82% of Division 1 NCAA football players return to play after ACL surgery, with motivation and skill playing key roles. Sophomores and juniors show the highest return rates, at approximately 90%, while scholarship players average around 87.6% recovery.
Researchers found a positive association between age and performance on the digit symbol substitution test, but no significant link with years of football participation. The study suggests that playing football is not inherently detrimental to neurocognitive function.
A new focused ultrasound exam has been shown to accurately identify athletes with undetected cardiovascular conditions, reducing the risk of sudden cardiac death. The Early Screening for Cardiovascular Abnormalities With Preparticipation Echocardiography (ESCAPE) protocol could become the sports medicine physical of the future.
A new study found that tag plays at home plate have the highest injury rate in professional baseball, occurring 4.3 times more often than other base-running plays. The researchers suggest adopting the collegiate rule to reduce collisions and protect both catchers and baserunners.
A survey of 3,000 triathletes found a significant association between physical doping and brain doping, with 13.7% of men and 8.0% of women reported doping. The study also revealed that athletes who use legal performance-enhancing substances are more likely to engage in brain doping.
Researchers analyze injury patterns in FIFA World Cup tournaments, finding that football players are more likely to get injured when their team is ahead. The study also reveals a direct link between the number of free kicks and injury frequency.
Research by UCL Eastman Dental Institute reveals high levels of poor oral health among elite athletes, including 55% with dental caries and 28% affected by oral health issues. The study highlights the need for improved oral health support for athletes to optimize their performance.
A study of 256 baseball players who underwent ulnar collateral ligament surgery found that 83% were able to return to competition at the same or higher level, with an average additional 3.6 years of playing time
Researchers found that athletes sleeping less than 7 hours before baseline concussion testing performed worse on cognitive tests and reported more symptoms. Significant differences were seen in Reaction Time, Verbal Memory, and Visual Memory scores.
A study of 1,332 high school football players found no association between helmet brand or age and lower concussion risk. However, players with a history of concussions were twice as likely to sustain another one. Researchers recommend further screening to identify those at increased risk.
Researchers found that corticosteroid injections helped NFL players recover 10 days sooner than those without treatment, with a median recovery time of 15 days. The study involved 31 players from two teams and showed no complications from the injections.
Researchers identified dynamic knee rotation and frontal plane angles as key risk factors for lower extremity stress fractures. Movement patterns targeting these aspects could help prevent stress fractures through injury prevention programs.
Researchers studied 296 MLB pitchers and found that those with a deficit in total range of motion had a higher risk of injury. The study's findings could help team physicians and athletic trainers prevent long-term injury absences.
New research suggests that arthroscopic bankart repair surgery is a viable and cost-effective treatment option for young patients with first-time shoulder dislocations. The study found that surgical costs were significantly lower than previously estimated, with a probability of re-dislocation below 7%.
Researchers analyzed data from 78 subjects who underwent ACLR and found that female athletes were over four times more likely to suffer an injury within 24 months than their healthy counterparts. The study also showed a trend for female subjects to be two times more likely to suffer an injury on the opposite knee.
The American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) recognizes and encourages outstanding research in key areas of orthopaedic sports medicine. This year, AOSSM presented ten research awards and seven grants to support innovative projects, including studies on ACL deficiency, osteoarthritis, and sports injuries.
A recent study by the University of Gothenburg reveals that sailors are most commonly injured on land, primarily due to overstrain, especially during physical training. The study also found a higher incidence of injuries among younger sailors, with those on the national team experiencing more knee injuries.
Researchers found that senior athletes outperformed their junior counterparts in most events, with a significantly greater percentage of improvement in lifetime best performance. Only 23.6% of junior athletes went on to medal in the Olympics, while 29.9% of Olympians won medals earlier in their career.
A study by University of Granada researchers found that elite athletes believe doping substances are effective in improving performance, yet recognize the risks. Coaches play a significant role in shaping their attitudes towards doping.
A study of elite male strength athletes found a strong connection between anabolic steroid use and depression, concentration problems, and aggressive behavior later in life. The study suggests that anti-doping efforts remain crucial in sports due to the cyclical relationship between substance abuse and mental health issues.
The Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine publishes quality research, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses on orthopaedic sports medicine topics. The first three published articles include studies on ACL reconstruction, running-related injuries, and knee kinematics.
Researchers developed a portable tracking system to monitor pitchers' scapulo-humeral rhythm, detecting subtle changes in joint movement. The study found that 23% of pitchers showed persistent deterioration in the scapulo-humeral rhythm, highlighting the need for targeted strengthening exercises and physical therapy.
A study of 38 military patients treated with allograft osteoarticular transplants (OATS) found that only 28.9% returned to full duty, while 5.3% regained pre-injury level of activity. Cartilage injuries remain a challenge for high-demand athletes.
A recent study found that exercise interventions in childhood may be associated with lower fracture risks as people age due to increased peak bone mass. Researchers conducted a six-year exercise intervention in children aged 7-9 and found similar fracture risks between the intervention and control groups.
A new study presents biceps tenodesis surgery as a safe and effective treatment option for individuals with failed primary arthroscopic repairs, allowing 81% of patients to return to pre-injury activity levels. The procedure alleviates pain and dysfunction, enabling patients to regain full shoulder function.
Researchers compared two ACL repair methods and found both techniques lead to similarly effective outcomes for patients. The study involved 98 patients who underwent reconstructions using either a single or double-bundle method, with 79% of the double bundle group showing normal knee function.
A new case study on over 500 hip procedures found a complication rate of 7.2%, higher than previously reported 1.5%. The multicenter study evaluated all arthroscopic hip procedures using a grading scheme and included a mean age of 32.3 years among participants.
New international guidance emphasizes the importance of recognizing and treating concussive symptoms promptly. The Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport notes that mouthguards and helmets have a role in minimizing injuries but do not prevent concussion.
The FASEB MARC Program has announced the travel award recipients for the 2013 American College of Sports Medicine Northwest Chapter Meeting, aiming to promote diversity in the basic science community. The program aims to increase the number and competitiveness of underrepresented minorities in biomedical research.
A study found a significant increase in dance-related injuries among children and adolescents from 1991 to 2007. The annual number of dance-related injuries climbed 37 percent, with sprains and/or strains accounting for 52 percent of all injuries. Falls were the most common cause of injuries, affecting 45 percent of dancers.
A study by Dr. Neeru Jayanthi and colleagues suggests that injured young athletes who play a single sport like tennis spend less time in free play and unorganized sports than uninjured athletes. This finding may be a protective factor against injuries, particularly among tennis players.
Mercyhurst University researchers have developed new protocols for managing cervical spine injuries in football players, with the goal of achieving the highest level of care. The research, conducted in collaboration with Sports Medicine Concepts and the NFL, aims to standardize emergency management protocols and improve on-field response.
Most English football teams don't comply with international concussion guidelines, which standardize the definition of concussion and require cognitive assessment before returning players to play. As a result, many clubs don't take concussion seriously enough, relying on subjective assessments that could be unsafe.
UT Southwestern Medical Center has been named the official healthcare team of the Dallas Stars, marking a significant expansion of their longstanding relationship with the club. The team will oversee the health needs of players, including injury evaluation and treatment, and promote healthy messages through initiatives such as "Hockey ...
Research tracking 259 elite rugby players found that those competing in tournaments across multiple time zones were twice to three times as likely to get ill as on their home turf. The study suggests various stressors such as pollution, temperature, and germs may be involved in the increased risk of illness.
Patients undergoing multiple ACL surgeries show basic functional improvement, but rarely regain full pre-operative activity levels. Chondral injuries and high BMI are associated with worse outcomes.
Researchers found that 81% of elite athletes returned to play at a similar level after undergoing an arthroscopic reconstruction technique using an autograft, with improved clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction reported. The technique was effective in treating labral tears and associated hip instability issues.
A new study confirms platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy as a safe option for treating cartilage tears in athletes, with patients experiencing significant improvement in pain and basic function. The research involved 180 patients who received either PRP or viscosupplementation treatment, with all patients showing no complications.
Researchers have found that double bundle ACL reconstruction does not significantly reduce the risk of osteoarthritis progression in patients. Despite this, patients over 40 at the time of surgery are more likely to experience OA change over time.
A recent study by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine found that Femoral Acetabular Impingement (FAI) increases stress across the groin in athletes. This increased stress leads to a higher risk of sports hernia, a common cause of groin pain in athletes.
A new study suggests that nonsurgical treatment for common shoulder injuries like SLAP tears may be more effective than surgery in increasing the chances of return-to-play in baseball players. The researchers found that position players were more likely to return to competition at a higher rate than pitchers, with 73% vs 40% respectively.
A recent study by the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine found that concussion rates among college football players have doubled in three programs over two years. The increase is attributed to improved reporting of concussions under new NCAA regulations.
The American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) recognizes innovative research in orthopaedic sports medicine through various awards, including the Young Investigators Grants, Clinical Research Outcome Grant, Innovative Outcomes Assessment Grant, and O'Donoghue Sports Injury Research Award. The grants provide funding for s...
The Lancet article highlights the complex mix of medical issues among Paralympic athletes, including injuries from prosthetic technologies and performance enhancement practices. The authors emphasize the need for increased awareness, training, and research to address these challenges and ensure proper healthcare provision.
A lack of basic evidence is hindering the prevention of sudden heart attacks in sports, with a need to track all incidents like Fabrice Muamba's on-pitch collapse. Reliable data collection and cooperation among sporting organisations are essential to mitigate risks and improve understanding of the condition.
A new training program has been developed to improve the physical fitness of elite football players, resulting in increased oxygen intake, improved jumping ability, and faster sprints. The study, published in the Journal of Sports Medicine, shows a 8.6% increase in oxygen intake after just 8 weeks of intense training.
The Virginia Tech – Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences has published the first-ever data on head impacts from youth football players. The new study, called Kinematics of Impact Data Set (KIDS), aims to map the head impact exposure of youth football players across all age groups from 6 to 18 years.
Research reveals that Rugby teams with taller backs, heavier forwards, and greater collective experience tend to perform better at the World Cup. The study analyzed data from 1987-2007 and found a significant correlation between team performance and these factors.
Researchers found that despite high success rates of ACL surgery, many amateur football players struggle to return to play due to fear of re-injury and decreased performance concerns. The study suggests that additional research is needed to analyze the rate of return based on position played.
Researchers found that children treated more than 150 days after an ACL injury have a higher rate of other knee injuries, including medial meniscal tears. Weight over 143 lbs was also associated with an increased risk of meniscal tears at the time of surgery.