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New specimen collection system enhances assisted reproductive technologies

A new specimen collection system has been developed to enhance assisted reproductive technologies by providing a simple one-step method for selecting high-quality sperm for ICSI. The system, known as NovaSort, uses a barrier mesh to isolate mobile sperm without damaging their DNA.

SourceTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center·JournalOpen Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 17, 2023

Reproduction: How male flies enforce their interests

Researchers found that male fruit flies produce fewer proteins in their seminal fluid when females are without competition, leading to health disadvantages for the females. In contrast, polygamous males with no competition can manipulate females through protein receipt, increasing their own reproductive success.

SourceUniversity of Münster·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 11, 2019

Rival competition makes ant sperm better swimmers

A study published in BMC Evolutionary Biology found that rival sperm competition makes ant sperm better swimmers, increasing their mobility, speed, and straightness by up to 50%. Researchers discovered that seminal fluid from rival males and queen secretions enhance sperm motility, suggesting a self-non-self-recognition mechanism.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalBMC Evolutionary Biology·DateMar 22, 2018

How your sex life may influence endometriosis

A new University of Adelaide study discovered an association between contact with seminal fluid and the development of endometriosis. The research found that seminal fluid enhances the survival and growth of endometriosis lesions, potentially increasing the risk of progression in women.

SourceUniversity of Adelaide·JournalAmerican Journal Of Pathology·DateApr 30, 2015