Add BrightSurf on Google Email

Long-term study shows crop rotation decreases greenhouse gas emissions

Crop rotation has been shown to decrease greenhouse gas emissions by up to 35% compared to continuous corn or soybean. Rotating crops also increases yield benefits of over 20%, with tillage not affecting emissions. The study highlights the importance of crop diversification and soil management in reducing environmental impact.

SourceUniversity of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences·DateMay 23, 2018
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Scientists' discovery in Yellowstone 'extremely relevant' to origin of life

Researchers found a new archetype of microbes living in Yellowstone National Park's thermal features that sheds light on the origin of life and the importance of iron in early Earth. The discovery is critical to understanding the universal tree of life and evolutionary history of the Earth.

SourceMontana State University·JournalNature Microbiology·DateMay 14, 2018

Heart disease severity may depend on nitric oxide levels

Researchers found that nitric oxide deficiencies can underlie heart failure, while low levels may cause GPCRs to activate harmful pathways. Managing nitric oxide could help improve heart function and reduce side effects of existing medications.

SourceCase Western Reserve University·JournalMolecular Cell·DateMay 14, 2018

Controlling the crystal structure of gallium oxide

Gallium oxide, a promising material for power electronics, can be controlled to grow different polymorphs using a simple method involving hydrogen chloride gas. This achievement has significant implications for the development of novel high-powered electronic devices and applications.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalCrystal Growth & Design·DateMay 3, 2018

US gains in air quality are slowing down

A new study reveals that US improvements in air quality are slowing down, making it challenging to meet ozone pollution goals. The slowdown is attributed to slower-than-expected reductions in emissions from industrial and commercial sources.

SourceNational Center for Atmospheric Research/University Corporation for Atmospheric Research·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 30, 2018
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Slowdown in air pollutant emissions reduction

Researchers found a 76% slowdown in nitrogen oxide emissions reduction from 2005 to 2015, contradicting EPA predictions of a 16% decrease. The discrepancy was largely due to increased industrial and off-road vehicle emissions while on-road gasoline vehicles declined.

SourceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 30, 2018

Getting electrons to move in a semiconductor

Researchers have created a wide-bandgap semiconductor called gallium oxide (Ga2O3) that can be engineered into nanometer-scale structures to facilitate high-speed electronics. The new material has demonstrated record mobilities and quantum transport properties.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·JournalApplied Physics Letters·DateApr 24, 2018

Deciphering the 'mosaic' of the brain

Researchers have found that nitric oxide regulates neuron function by modulating a signalling step at the synapse, changing the position of the complexin protein within a synapse. This regulation can help understand neurological conditions and potentially lead to new treatments for neurodegenerative diseases.

SourceUniversity of Leicester·JournalPLOS Biology·DateApr 10, 2018

Tungsten oxide nanoparticles fight against infection and cancer

Researchers found that tungsten oxide nanoparticles selectively target cancer cells while being harmless to healthy cells, opening up new therapeutic possibilities. The particles also exhibit strong antibacterial properties, making them a potential solution for wastewater purification.

SourceAKSON Russian Science Communication Association·JournalJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology·DateApr 3, 2018
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

It's a trap!

Researchers at Argonne National Laboratory have discovered the mechanism by which holes become trapped in zinc oxide nanoparticles, a material with potential for solar energy applications. The study uses X-ray techniques to visualize hole trapping in specific regions of the nanoparticle, revealing its impact on material performance.

SourceDOE/Argonne National Laboratory·JournalNature Communications·DateMar 28, 2018

Painting a clear picture of how nitrogen oxides are formed

A team of researchers from the US Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory has developed a comprehensive model for nitrogen oxide formation in combustion. The study reveals that temperature and fuel mixture richness significantly impact NOx production, providing valuable insights for engine companies seeking to reduce emissions.

SourceDOE/Argonne National Laboratory·JournalProgress in Energy and Combustion Science·DateMar 12, 2018
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Depression linked to reduced arginine levels

A new study from the University of Eastern Finland found that people with major depressive disorder have reduced arginine levels, which can affect nitric oxide production and vascular regulation. The study also suggests that depression may be linked to lower arginine bioavailability, but further research is needed

SourceUniversity of Eastern Finland·JournalJournal of Affective Disorders·DateFeb 21, 2018

New findings about why losartan is effective in treating Marfan syndrome may reshape our thinking about patient management

Researchers have identified activation of nitric oxide-dependent endothelial function as the key to losartan's anti-aortic root remodeling activities. This finding challenges traditional views on blood pressure control in Marfan syndrome treatment, suggesting a new approach focusing on endothelial function may be more beneficial.

SourceElsevier·JournalAmerican Journal Of Pathology·DateFeb 9, 2018

The dawn of gallium oxide microelectronics

Researchers propose using gallium oxide for producing microelectronics due to its large bandgap and high-breakdown-voltage capabilities. This enables the design of FETs with smaller geometries and improved energy density.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·JournalApplied Physics Letters·DateFeb 6, 2018

Researchers solve a materials mystery key to next-generation electronic devices

A team led by Chang-Beom Eom at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has directly observed a two-dimensional hole gas, a counterpart to the two-dimensional electron gas. The discovery is crucial for advancing oxide electronics materials, which could enable new concepts and applications in fields like computing and communication.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalNature Materials·DateFeb 5, 2018
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Rare traces of a volatile gas

A new measurement technology has enabled scientists to determine nitrogen oxide concentrations in the ocean for the first time in 30 years. Low oxygen levels are linked to NO production, according to a recent study published in Deep-Sea Research Part II.

SourceHelmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR)·DateJan 24, 2018

Siberian scientists learned how to reduce harmful emissions from HPPs

Researchers at Siberian Federal University have developed a new method for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions in heat power plants (HPPs). By modeling the process of coal burning and testing different fuels, they found that mechanically activated fuel can reduce Nox emissions by up to 50% compared to traditional coal. This technology ha...

SourceSiberian Federal University·JournalFuel·DateJan 22, 2018

Lifespan of fuel cells maximized using small amount of metals

KAIST researchers have developed a new technique to improve the chemical stability of electrode materials in solid oxide fuel cells. By employing a small amount of metals, they can extend the lifespan of these energy technology devices. This innovation has the potential to improve the long-term performance and durability of fuel cells.

SourceThe Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)·JournalEnergy & Environmental Science·DateJan 17, 2018
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Mysteries of a promising spintronic material revealed

Researchers at UC Riverside used ultraviolet Raman spectroscopy to investigate the strength of electron spin interactions with phonons in antiferromagnetic nickel oxide crystals. The study sheds light on long-standing puzzles surrounding this material and has important implications for developing spintronic devices.

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·JournalApplied Physics Letters·DateJan 15, 2018

New oxide and semiconductor combination builds new device potential

Researchers integrated oxide two-dimensional electron gases with gallium arsenide, creating a promising material for new electronic devices. The new development could lead to the creation of transistors, superconducting switches, and gas sensors that interact with light.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·JournalJournal of Applied Physics·DateJan 10, 2018
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Scientists Discover unexpected side effect to cleaning up urban air

Reduced nitric oxide levels over Los Angeles are triggering the formation of organic hydroperoxides, a potentially harmful class of airborne chemicals. These compounds can form when hydrocarbons react with themselves due to low nitric oxide concentrations, posing unknown health risks.

SourceCalifornia Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateDec 18, 2017

Clear leads to fully transparent devices

KAUST researchers have devised a strategy to integrate transparent conducting metal-oxide contacts with 2D semiconductors into fully transparent devices. The team used aluminum-doped zinc oxide, a low-cost transparent and electrically conductive material, to generate series of devices and circuits.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalAdvanced Functional Materials·DateDec 4, 2017

Professor Rodney S. Ruoff wins prestigious James C. McGroddy Prize

Rodney S. Ruoff, a renowned researcher at UNIST, has been awarded the James C. McGroddy Prize for his groundbreaking work on scalable synthesis and applications of graphene and its derivatives. With over 141,000 citations, Ruoff is considered one of the most prolific researchers in the field.

SourceUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)·DateNov 29, 2017
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

A material with promising properties

Researchers at the University of Konstanz have successfully synthesized Europium(II) oxide nanoparticles, a ferromagnetic semiconductor with promising properties for spin-based electronics. The team developed a novel two-stage process to produce high-quality and anisotropic EuO-nanoparticles with tunable magnetic properties.

SourceUniversity of Konstanz·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateNov 22, 2017

Ceria nanoparticles: It is the surface that matters

Researchers studied ceria nanoparticles using probe molecules and a complex ultrahigh vacuum-infrared measurement system, gaining insights into their surface chemistry. The findings suggest that surface defects and oxygen vacancies enhance the high catalytic activity of these nanoparticles.

SourceKarlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)·JournalApplied Chemistry·DateNov 16, 2017

Winds blowing off a dying star

Researchers have observed the formation of aluminum oxide dust around an AGB star, providing insight into wind acceleration. The team discovered that AlO was distributed within three stellar radii, while SiO remained gaseous beyond five stellar radii.

SourceKyoto University·JournalScience Advances·DateNov 10, 2017
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Cobalt and tungsten -- the key to cheaper, cleaner hydrogen

Researchers have designed a new catalyst made of cobalt and tungsten that reduces the cost of electrolytic hydrogen production by splitting water molecules at very low voltages. This process avoids the use of expensive and scarce precious metals like iridium.

SourceInstitute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)·JournalNature Chemistry·DateOct 30, 2017

UNIST researchers introduce novel catalyst for rechargeable metal-air batteries

The study presents a novel catalyst for metal-air batteries with excellent electrochemical performance, close to that of precious metal catalysts. The new catalyst, PBSCF-NF, exhibits high surface areas and improves the bi-functionality of oxygen reduction reaction and oxygen evolution reaction.

SourceUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)·JournalACS Nano·DateOct 25, 2017

How genes and environment interact to raise risk of congenital heart defects

Researchers at Nationwide Children's Hospital describe a gene-environment interaction that increases the risk of congenital heart defects in infants born to diabetic mothers. Maternal hyperglycemia disrupts normal heart development by reducing nitric oxide production and increasing expression of Jarid2, a repressor of Notch1.

SourceNationwide Children's Hospital·JournalJCI Insight·DateOct 19, 2017
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Biochar could clear the air in more ways than one

A study by Rice University researchers found that biochar can reduce health care costs, especially in urban areas close to farmland. The use of biochar in agriculture may also lower the need for fertilizer and reduce pollutants by storing nitrogen in the soil.

SourceRice University·DateJul 27, 2017

Probiotics: Novel biosynthetic tool to develop metallic nanoparticles

This research reviews the use of probiotics for producing metallic nanoparticles (MNPs), which have potential applications in treating diseases and diagnosing conditions. Gold, silver, copper and zinc oxide NPs are suggested for drug delivery, antimicrobial activity, and anti-corrosive properties.

SourceBentham Science Publishers·JournalRecent Patents on Drug Delivery & Formulation·DateJul 20, 2017

Cornell researchers uncover fresh role for nitric oxide

A new study by Cornell University chemists reveals a critical step in the nitrification process where nitric oxide acts as a chemical prelude to nitrite. This discovery could lead to more efficient fertilization practices and reduced greenhouse gas emissions.

SourceCornell University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 19, 2017
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Extreme low-oxygen eddies in the Atlantic produce greenhouse gases

International research team discovers extremely low-oxygen regions in Atlantic Ocean, producing high levels of nitrous oxide. The phenomenon was previously unknown and had escaped research due to the small size and mobility of these eddies.

SourceHelmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR)·JournalScientific Reports·DateJul 7, 2017

2-D layered devices can self-assemble with precision

A team of Penn State researchers has created 2D layered devices that can self-assemble at atomistic precision, enabling the production of high-efficiency devices such as flexible electronics and energy storage systems. The devices feature minute spacing between layers, which is crucial for achieving optimal performance.

SourcePenn State·JournalCarbon·DateJul 5, 2017

Why does acupuncture work?

A recent study from LA BioMed researchers found that the proper use of acupuncture can lead to elevated levels of nitric oxide in the skin at acupoints, increasing blood flow and analgesic release. The study suggests that this method may contribute to the pain-relieving effects of acupuncture.

SourceLA BioMed·JournalEvidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine·DateJun 29, 2017
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Smooth propagation of spin waves using gold

The study found that installing a thin gold film can suppress spin wave (SW) noise and stabilize its propagation characteristics. The researchers discovered that the position of the gold film affects the generation of noise, allowing for a smoothened transmission and reduced frequency variations.

SourceToyohashi University of Technology (TUT)·DateJun 22, 2017

Nickel for thought: Compound shows potential for high-temperature superconductivity

A team of researchers at Argonne National Laboratory has identified a nickel oxide compound with promising properties for high-temperature superconductivity. The compound, a metallic trilayer nickelate, successfully synthesized single crystals that resemble cuprate materials, a crucial step towards solving the field's defining problem.

SourceDOE/Argonne National Laboratory·JournalNature Physics·DateJun 16, 2017

Improving the performance of tin electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction

A team of researchers has developed improved tin electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction, which can increase the energy efficiency of the process. The study used computational quantum chemistry modeling to predict which dopant additives can enhance the conversion rate.

SourceUniversity of Pittsburgh·JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A·DateJun 8, 2017

Coal waste fuel may reduce anthropogenic emissions, TPU study reveals

Researchers from Tomsk Polytechnic University have developed a technology to obtain liquid fuel from coal wastes for thermal power stations, reducing anthropogenic emissions and disposing of waste efficiently. The new fuel composition shows lower sulfur and nitrogen oxide emissions when burned compared to traditional coals.

SourceTomsk Polytechnic University·JournalJournal of Hazardous Materials·DateJun 7, 2017

Decomposing leaves are surprising source of greenhouse gases

Researchers have discovered that decomposing leaves in soil are a significant source of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas. The study, led by Michigan State University, found that leaf particles create micro-habitats perfect for bacteria that produce nitrous oxide.

SourceU.S. National Science Foundation·JournalNature Geoscience·DateJun 5, 2017
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Splitting carbon dioxide using low-cost catalyst materials

EPFL scientists have developed an Earth-abundant catalyst to split carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon monoxide, producing liquid fuels from renewable sources. The catalyst achieved a high efficiency of 13.4% in converting CO2 to CO using solar energy.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature Energy·DateJun 5, 2017

Decomposing leaves are a surprising source of greenhouse gases

Researchers at Michigan State University discovered that decomposing leaves in soil are a surprising source of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas. The team found that large soil pores create micro-habitats perfect for bacteria to produce nitrous oxide.

SourceMichigan State University·JournalNature Geoscience·DateJun 5, 2017

Nitrogen oxides emissions: Traffic dramatically underestimated as major polluter

A team of physicists has implemented a new measurement method that reveals traffic is the major polluter of nitrogen oxide emissions in European cities, accounting for over 80% of emissions. The study's findings highlight the need for revised atmospheric models and air quality management strategies to address the underestimated emissions.

SourceUniversity of Innsbruck·JournalScientific Reports·DateMay 31, 2017
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.