Articles tagged with Teaching
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
Preschool teachers often prioritize handwriting over communication in writing instruction, which may put young students at a disadvantage for academic success. Researchers found that environmental supports and materials were available in 94% of classrooms, but meaningful opportunities for writing were limited.
A study by Queen Mary University of London and University of Trento reveals that chicks are born with the knowledge to flee from predators and slow down when a threat is far away. This innate ability allows them to survive in their environment without needing to learn through experience.
Researchers developed a technique that enables robots to autonomously support teachers in educational activities, with benefits for pupils and potential applications in eHealth and assistive robotics. The study showed that robots can learn to provide consistent support in just three hours, improving teacher-pupil interactions.
Researchers at the University of Kansas have secured an $8 million grant to expand a program that boosts engagement and reduces disruptive behaviors in schools across the nation. The CW-FIT intervention will be expanded nationally, with nearly 10,000 students in grades three through five participating.
The American Society of Anesthesiologists has recognized Dr. Jerome M. Klafta's outstanding contributions to medical education, with a focus on innovative program development and cultivating the next generation of physician anesthesiologists.
A new study from Cornell University researchers found that computational education can foster intercultural learning and unlikely friendships between students from diverse backgrounds. Despite initial resistance, the structure of the class enabled cooperation and bonding among students from different ethnic groups.
Researchers found that nearly half of the study sites are the driest they have been for the last 1,000 years, with cutting, drainage, burning, and grazing contributing to peatland drying. The combined pressure of climate change and human impacts threatens these critical carbon-storing ecosystems.
A new study published in Annals of Surgery found that high-risk patients who underwent general or vascular surgery at major teaching hospitals had significantly lower 30-day mortality rates (15.9% vs 18.2%) and reduced costs compared to non-teaching hospitals. Orthopedic surgery patients showed similar outcomes at both types of hospitals.
A new study found that UK universities highlighting employability in their TEF submissions receive higher grades. Successful submissions mirror the approved language of the guidelines and demonstrate quantitative evidence of improved learning and teaching outcomes.
Researchers found that a kindergarten readiness test can predict future academic success and social behavioral skills. Children with poor academic readiness are up to 10 times more likely to have low reading scores at the end of first grade.
Researchers develop machine-learning tools to analyze 3D plant shapes, improving high-throughput phenotyping. The software achieves 97.8% accuracy in identifying stems and leaves, helping scientists better understand plant growth and responses to climate change.
A study published in JAMA Internal Medicine found that Medicare overpaid hospitals by an estimated $1.28 billion annually for Graduate Medical Education (GME) programs. Capping GME payment rates could free up over $1 billion, potentially addressing doctor shortages and strengthening the physician workforce in underserved areas.
A study found that around 17% of teachers in Northern Ireland are currently working in schools outside their community of origin. This is a higher percentage than previous studies and suggests that efforts to foster reconciliation between Catholic and Protestant communities may be paying off.
A new study published in Educational Psychology found that rewarding teamwork improves primary children's spelling scores. The study revealed that students of all abilities who competed in groups achieved higher scores compared to individualistic approaches.
Sven Apel and colleagues received the Most Influential Paper Award for their 2008 research paper on software product lines, which revolutionized software development by reusing existing components. Their work has been widely adopted in industry, with over 500 citations since its publication.
A new physics curriculum that teaches energy first shows promise in helping university students develop their calculus skills, particularly those with lower math abilities. Students who took the new curriculum performed better in subsequent engineering classes and on standardized physics conceptual tests.
Researchers found that graphene shares similar mechanical properties with 3D graphite and has a significantly thicker thickness than believed. Graphene's true thickness was determined to be around 0.34 nm, revealing its 3D nature.
Nidhi Lal, a clinical assistant professor of family medicine at Boston University School of Medicine, has received the Women's Health Award from the Massachusetts Medical Society. She is recognized for her work advancing women's health in Massachusetts through various initiatives.
A quarter of English teachers work more than 60 hours a week, with an average weekly worktime of 47 hours. This exceeds the OECD average and highlights the need for government reform to reduce teacher workload.
A new study published in PLoS One found that a kindergarten curriculum emphasizing social play and hands-on learning improves academic outcomes, self-control, and attention regulation. The approach also enhances children's joy in learning and teachers' enjoyment of teaching.
Professional drivers, manufacturing workers, and cleaners have a threefold increased risk of type 2 diabetes compared to university teachers. Workplace interventions could reduce weight and increase physical activity among employees in these occupations to major health gains.
A new study from Brigham Young University found that having good neighbors, teachers, or caregivers can counteract the negative impact of adverse childhood experiences. The study showed that even with four or more ACEs, high amounts of advantageous childhood experiences led to better adult physical and mental health.
A newly identified species of pterosaur, Cryodrakon boreas, has been found in Canada with a massive wingspan of up to 10 meters, making it comparable to the giant Quetzalcoatlus. The discovery provides valuable insights into the diversity and evolution of predatory pterosaurs in North America.
A new Harvard study shows that students in 'active learning' classrooms learn more than they think, contradicting long-held beliefs about the effectiveness of traditional lectures. The study found that students felt like they learned more from lectures but actually scored higher on tests following active learning sessions.
A new report highlights how top fashion companies' irresponsible sourcing practices are undermining efforts to end worker exploitation in South India's garment industry. Despite some improvements, social audits are often manipulated by suppliers to retain business with brands.
A new study found that children in preschool have unique interactions with teachers and peers, with some interacting more with their teacher than others. The study used video cameras to capture the class environment from each child's perspective.
A new study found that low-cost active teaching techniques, such as group work and worksheets, significantly improve learning in university science classes. Increasing class time dedicated to group work by just 10% resulted in a 3% improvement in student performance.
Research shows that families are less engaged in middle school but still reap benefits when parents are involved earlier. Parents can make a difference by attending school functions, volunteering, or helping with homework.
A health education program that combines information with playful activities and emotional support reduced junk food intake in children, increasing physical activity among teachers. The study suggests that knowledge alone is insufficient to change behavior.
Researchers at KU will test and design new models to give students with disabilities skills to set and achieve their own goals. The program aims to combine two successful interventions to help students take charge of their education and transition to life after high school.
Researchers are creating a database to catalog teacher misconduct cases in Texas, aiming to inform policymakers with empirical data on educator sexual misconduct. The database will include employment and certification data, shedding light on patterns among offender educators.
Expert David Schwebel outlines a model to reduce accidental injuries in children, grouping risk factors into environment-based, caregiver-based, and child-based categories. The model aims to stop an injury from occurring by preventing just one risk factor.
A study found that only 1 in 6 teacher questions were considered challenging, with researchers aiming for a ratio of 2 in 5. Teachers can enhance learning by asking open-ended 'why' and 'how' questions. This encourages children to use longer sentences and more complex language.
A proof of concept study uses an 'obesity simulation suit' to teach medical students about obesity and uncover their prejudices. The results show that nearly two-thirds of medical students found the suit realistic, but also harbored more negative attitudes towards obesity than teachers or patients.
The Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors approved a five-year, $170 million annual funding agreement to provide patient care services and physician medical education at LAC+USC Medical Center. This historic partnership continues the institution's commitment to providing superior medical care to the Los Angeles County community.
A white paper from University of Phoenix and NNSTOY highlights the critical need to increase Black male educator representation to improve student learning. The shortage has negative implications for culturally and academically enriched education, leading to lower dropout rates, improved test scores, and a more positive view of schooling.
Researchers analyzed over 470,000 cardiac procedures and found no differences in mortality, complications, or costs between July and other months. The study suggests that experienced multidisciplinary teams can provide high-quality care regardless of resident training status.
Researchers at the University of Würzburg are developing a social-VR platform called ViLeArn to explore the potential of virtual reality in education. The platform allows students to engage in fully equipped virtual teaching environments, fostering collaboration and creativity.
A new study by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers finds that proactively addressing students' anxieties with reassuring classroom activities can lead to higher grades, better attendance, and fewer behavioral problems. The intervention boosts students' sense of belonging and reduces fears about fitting in.
A study by University of Illinois social work professor Kate M. Wegmann found that black middle school students were significantly less likely to receive verbal or written warnings from their teachers about behavioral infractions. Black students were also more likely to experience exclusionary forms of discipline, such as suspensions a...
Michigan State University has received a $2.5 million grant to develop the teaching of less commonly taught languages, particularly Indigenous languages, through a multi-university initiative. The project will create sustainable models of instruction and promote language proficiency to deepen cultural understanding.
University of Washington researchers found that parents and teachers who received a bonding curriculum in elementary school reported better health and socioeconomic status as adults. The study, which followed participants since fifth-grade, showed enduring effects on physical health, mental well-being, and civic engagement.
A study found that only 24% of preschool teacher questions were challenging, while most responses from children were correct due to the simplicity of the questions. Teachers should aim for a balance between easy and difficult questions to push children's development forward.
This Special Focus Issue on Innovation in Group-Delivered Services explores various applications of group medical visits for chronic diseases, including mindfulness, meditation, and yoga. The issue highlights the potential of group visits to address unmet needs of underserved patients and promote integrative health equity.
Researchers found that students who see objects first and then hear the name process inconsistent information better than those who hear the name first. This 'frequency boosting' ability helps learners identify and use the most frequent rule, leading to more consistent learning outcomes.
A hybrid teacher incentive program that combines mentorship, coaching, and performance-based compensation improved student test scores in math and social studies, but not in English and science. The program's benefits exceeded its costs, with estimated potential earnings of $945,000 per school year for math
Researchers at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville developed a gamelike intervention that reduces hallway disruptions by up to 74 percent. The intervention rewards classes for quick transitions, leading to improved behavior and faster class changes.
Researchers found that teachers' different treatment of black and white students accounted for 46% of the racial gap in suspensions. The analysis also showed that about 21% of the gap could be explained by differences in school characteristics and student behavior, but not differences in misbehavior itself.
A recent study by Northwestern University researchers found that high-stakes accountability policies used to monitor Head Start preschool center quality may overlook significant variation in classroom quality within centers. This could lead to inaccurate representations of center quality and decisions about re-competition for funding.
A Pokémon-like card game about ecology and biodiversity can result in broader knowledge of species and a better understanding of ecosystems than traditional teaching methods. Participants who played the Phylo game retained information about species and ecosystems and were more motivated to donate money to prevent environmental events.
A survey of Russian teachers found that while many are supportive of the new standards, they face significant challenges in implementing them, including lack of resources and motivation. The study's findings highlight the need for targeted support to reinforce positive attitudes towards reform.
The Astana Declaration emphasizes the importance of primary health care, highlighting the need for better integration of family physicians to improve health outcomes. By translating data to specific communities, primary care professionals can address social determinants of health and advocate for comprehensive primary care.
A team of researchers from the American Institute of Physics recommends improving microfluidics education and outreach efforts. They provide methods and suggestions for teachers and scientists to better communicate significant advances within the field to students and public audiences.
Research from Iowa State University found that playing Minecraft fosters creative freedom and increases creativity. Players given the freedom to play Minecraft without instruction were most creative, suggesting that autonomy is crucial for unlocking creative potential.
In Russia, mentoring is now a widely accepted part of teacher training methodology, allowing young teachers to hone their skills and learn about new workplaces. Researchers conclude that this approach is becoming increasingly important due to constant socioeconomic and political change.
A new study found that 41% of school leaders have received requests for students to be withdrawn from classes in protest at teaching about Islam. Headteachers believe the law is no longer required and could impact the school's duty to prepare children for life in modern Britain.
A recent study found that most students feel it's their right to use technology as they see fit, but also want instructors to motivate them not to. Instructors saw technology as both useful and distracting, with 68% bothered by phone use in the classroom.
A new study by Ohio State University found that focused physics professional development can improve teachers' understanding of physics concepts and their teaching strategies. As a result, students' understanding of physics improved significantly. The training also increased teacher satisfaction and trust in their abilities, leading to...
A KIST research team has successfully taught a robot to trap a dropped ball like a soccer player using surface electromyograms (sEMG) of muscles. The technology enables robots with flexible joints to mimic human movements, advancing the study of interactions between humans and robots.
A recent study found that kindergarteners with attention problems tend to earn less as adults. Additionally, kindergarten ratings of aggression and opposition were also associated with lower earnings only for boys in the study.