Articles tagged with Universities
Two MCG students, Saadia Hasan and Deeti Pithadia, have been selected to participate in the National Institutes of Health's Medical Research Scholars Program. The program allows them to conduct basic, clinical or translational research while pursuing their medical degrees.
A new study by University of Sussex researchers recommends targeting highly educated women and retirees for electric vehicle sales, citing their environmental awareness and characteristics that make them ideal customers. The study highlights the need for a nuanced approach to increase electric car ownership, transcending gender neutral...
A UMass Amherst researcher is using a five-year NSF grant to investigate how the brain learns to control and remember walking. Her study aims to understand motor learning processes in healthy people and those with neurological disorders, with the goal of developing new treatments to improve walking function.
Researchers at University of Bath and Cardiff University have developed a novel switch to control genome editing, enabling reliable protein expression on demand. The switch uses a cheap, non-toxic amino acid as the control mechanism, addressing concerns over antibiotic resistance and 'leakiness'.
A preliminary study by North Carolina State University researchers found that prospective teachers are more likely to perceive Black faces as angry and judge the behavior of Black children as more hostile. This cultural disconnect may contribute to the disproportionate number of Black students facing disciplinary actions.
The US nuclear power sector is expected to vanish in the next few decades due to the aging of large light water reactors and competition from low-cost natural gas. Advanced reactor designs and small modular reactors may not play a significant role in US energy markets either.
Research by Penn State's Clio Andris found that universities attract athletes from afar, increasing diversity on campuses. The study analyzed data from over 160,000 student-athletes and found that Ivy League schools and less centrally located schools have strong pull rankings.
Researchers at Tallinn University developed three serious games to teach engineering students about agile methodologies, programming, and the 5S methodology. The games aim to develop teamwork, problem-solving skills, and perseverance in players, with a focus on real-time feedback and control mechanisms.
Scientists at Tufts University visualized the flu virus's dynamic surface protein structure that reaches out to hijack target cells, revealing a 'better mousetrap' mechanism. The discovery sheds new light on viral entry and may help develop more effective vaccines.
Research from Florida State University and Emory University found that teachers receiving SCERTS training significantly improved student outcomes for children with autism spectrum disorder. The study showed that trained teachers led to increased student participation, back-and-forth conversations, and better emotional regulation.
Researchers found that billing codes were rarely used by hospitals and did not significantly affect diagnosis-related group (DRG) assignment, leading to insignificant financial penalties. The study suggests that CMS policy may have inadvertently led to increased documentation of conditions at admission.
A new study found that Instagram users portraying hookah use in a positive manner despite its serious health risks. Most posts were promotional and associated with nightlife, community, and hookah identity. The study suggests policymakers should explore approaches to reduce promotional posts and create counter-marketing campaigns.
Researchers have recalculated global river and stream surface area, finding it's about 45 percent greater than previous estimates. This increase has significant implications for understanding greenhouse gas emissions from rivers and streams.
A study found that women with a bachelor's degree and men who knew someone at high risk for the virus were more likely to have knowledge or concerns about Zika. Targeted prevention interventions by gender and education level can effectively educate the public.
A new study by UCL researchers found that artificially lengthening the time it takes to hear an impact can make people update their perceived body height, leading them to feel taller. The findings could have implications for rehabilitation and treatment of conditions like Parkinson's Disease.
Research from the University of Minnesota found that small classes close the gap between men and women' academic performance. Smaller classes do not impact underrepresented minorities' performance regardless of class size. The study suggests other education environment factors affect learning beyond class size.
A newly discovered wasp species, Dolichogenidea xenomorph, has a parasitic lifecycle similar to the Alien movie franchise monster. The wasp injects eggs into live caterpillars and eats them from the inside out.
A recent NIH-funded pilot study found that men and women infected with gonorrhea have distinct gene expression profiles during active infection, with increased antibiotic resistance detected more frequently in males. The research highlights the need for gender-specific strategies to combat this increasingly resistant bacterial pathogen.
A study by the University of Kent found that mindfulness meditation can increase pain tolerance and mindful awareness in injured athletes. The research used Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) as an intervention for recovery, showing promising results. The study has major implications for treating sporting injuries at all levels.
Scientists estimate that planets around almost every star in the galaxy may harbor life, prompting new research to identify biosignatures. Researchers propose solutions to detect gases and light signatures produced by life on exoplanets.
A Baylor University study found that negative behavior has a greater impact on individuals' well-being and relationship satisfaction during stressful life events. The research suggests that low doses of negative behavior can have a significant effect, while further increases in negativity have less impact.
A study by Dr Kostas Papageorgiou at Queen's University Belfast found that adolescents with subclinical narcissism may be more mentally tough and perform better at school. The research suggests a positive correlation between narcissism and mental toughness, which can lead to improved academic achievement.
Researchers have devised a highly sensitive method to test the chirality of materials, overcoming false positives from competing effects. By using twisted meta-molecules, they separated chirality from sources of error, allowing for accurate measurement and potential applications in fields like telecommunications and pharmaceuticals.
A recent study published in PLOS ONE found that female presenters receive more polarized comments on TEDx and TED-Ed videos than male presenters. The research team attributed this to historical gender norms and the online community's tendency to respond harshly to women in traditionally male fields.
Research from King's College London and Brunel University London found that standing in meetings can be difficult due to social pressure, with participants feeling awkward about breaking rules. However, some reported increased engagement and motivation when standing, and suggested ways for employers to encourage active meetings.
Researchers identified a protein film that forms over wounds, providing protection against bacterial infection for at least 12 hours. The biofilm has 'breathability' properties, allowing air to reach the wound while keeping bacteria out.
Researchers debunked the idea that taking someone else's perspective can help understand their thoughts and feelings. A new study published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that direct conversation is a more accurate way to gain insight into others.
Researchers found that horses can read human emotional cues through facial expressions and voice tones, regardless of familiarity. They used the expectancy violation method to investigate this phenomenon and observed significant responses in both familiar and unfamiliar settings.
A pilot program at the University of New Hampshire at Manchester introduced a semester-long course with a study abroad trip to Belize, making it more affordable for students. Financial aid covered full or partial costs for seven students, while all participants reported increased confidence and likelihood of traveling abroad again.
Researchers found that ASMR users had significantly reduced heart rates while watching ASMR videos compared to non-users. They also experienced increased positive emotions, relaxation, and social connection.
Researchers analyzed over 5 terabytes of internet-scale data to provide a unique 24-hour view of cyberattacks in Florida and the U.S., revealing top infected states, cities, and industries. The 'FloridaSOAR' program aims to detect compromises, remediate privacy issues, and provide resiliency to critical infrastructure.
The five-year, $1 million grant will fund the CHANcE Project, which aims to build an inclusive culture in STEM fields. The project will empower STEM faculty to become champions of Inclusive Education, promoting the inclusion, persistence, and development of all science students.
A new Medicare model is producing expert nurses to address the shortage of primary care in the US. The University of Pennsylvania researchers' innovative model combines training capacities across health systems, hospitals, and universities to provide high-quality clinical training for advanced practice nurses.
A life-saving stroke educational program, Stroke 112, has been adopted globally to improve stroke recognition in non-English speaking countries. The program's use of a universal emergency phone number and simple warning signs has shown high acceptance rates, particularly in Taiwan.
A study found that individuals who perceive vegetarianism as a threat to their way of life tend to exclude certain animal categories from their moral circle. Human supremacy beliefs and perceived vegetarianism threat both predicted the exclusion of fewer animals, with stronger human supremacy beliefs leading to broader exclusions.
Utah State University joins 33 institutions nationwide in the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Inclusive Excellence initiative, aiming to engage all students in science regardless of background. The university will provide academic and social support for Native American students transferring from its Blanding campus.
The University of Louisville launches the Envirome Institute with a $5 million gift, supporting research on the holistic approach to studying how the human-environment interrelationship impacts people's lives. The institute aims to introduce a new approach to health research incorporating community engagement and citizen science.
A team of researchers from the University of Warsaw has successfully created and detected correlations in a many-body system of ultra-cold atoms, showcasing the phenomenon of quantum non-locality. This achievement builds upon previous work by John Bell, who proved that quantum mechanics predicts correlations that contradict local realism.
Researchers found that barnacle density decreases with depth and extent of coral cover, suggesting a preference for spreading out. This study provides insight into the importance of barnacles in reef erosion and their potential as indicators of reef health.
A new study reveals children's immune systems can control infections and prevent sepsis, a disease responsible for more UK deaths than cancer combined. The research identifies key responses in children's cells that help them ward off severe infections.
New research indicates that children incorporate market concerns, such as fairness and equity, into their distribution decisions from a young age. As they grow older, children become more willing to abandon equal norms for distribution when offered more money.
A new approach in VR redirected walking leverages eye blinks to provide users with a realistic perception of infinite space. The technique, developed by computer scientists, involves redirecting the user's viewpoint during natural instances of eye blinking, without undetectable camera movements.
Researchers from eight labs employed six different technologies to measure cell stiffness, bending, and viscosity. The study aimed to compare techniques and identify key differences for future diagnostic applications.
Researchers at Ben-Gurion University found that mothers who have an episiotomy during their first delivery are more likely to require the procedure in subsequent deliveries. The study of over 43,000 deliveries found a higher likelihood of perineal tissue tears and repeat procedures among women who had an episiotomy.
A new study by UTSA researcher Christopher Ellison analyzes the impact of religious involvement on sleep quality, concluding that people with higher levels of religious involvement tend to have healthier sleep outcomes. The research suggests that religion benefits mental health by reducing stress, promoting social engagement and provid...
Satellite monitoring reveals Antarctica's glaciers, ice shelves, and sea ice are changing due to climate warming, threatening sea levels with a potential increase of over 50 meters. The continent's ice sheet holds enough water to raise global seas by more than 50 metres.
Fair classroom practices involving transparent grading rubrics, student feedback, bias awareness, and clear correction policies can eliminate the threat of evaluation retaliation. Researchers found that students perceive fairness in these processes rather than just grades, leading to improved teacher evaluations.
A team from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution has studied the Ayeyawady River delta's history, showing how its floodplains and shorelines have grown and shrunk over the past 10,000 years. The study reveals that shifts in monsoon climate have changed the shape of the delta.
A University of Central Florida team has designed a nanostructured optical sensor that can efficiently detect molecular chirality, a property defining biochemical properties. This technology has the potential to identify chiral drugs and proteins with high accuracy, revolutionizing drug development and understanding diseases.
A new study by New York University's Steinhardt School of Culture, Education and Human Development finds that multilingual students have made remarkable progress in reading and math scores since 2003. The research debunks the common myth that these students have made little academic progress in recent years.
Scientists at the University of Sheffield have discovered an enzyme called UCHL3 that regulates DNA repair and may hold promise in improving treatment for chemotherapy-resistant cancers. The findings also suggest a link between UCHL3 activity and brain ageing, which could impact memory, cognitive function, and learning.
A new study reveals glaring disparities in treatment of ASL native students by the US Department of Education. The research highlights the need to dismantle conflation between language and disability, calling for explicit programmatic curricular suggestions and policy changes.
Researchers at UNC-Chapel Hill used a new technique to construct a composite 'face of God' reflecting Americans' diverse perceptions. The study found that people's perceptions tend to rely on their demographic characteristics, such as age, attractiveness, and ethnicity.
A recent study published in Nature Communications reveals that the enzyme USP48 plays a crucial role in DNA repair and may hold promise as a therapeutic target for Fanconi Anemia. Inactivation of USP48 in FA-deficient cells restores nearly error-free repair of damaged DNA.
Engineers at UCF have discovered a way to release fragrant oil from oranges, mimicking nature's mechanism to create microjets. This discovery may lead to less expensive and biodegradable methods for delivering medication, as well as innovative solutions for detecting bridge failures.
A new study found that nearly three-quarters of adults on probation in Rhode Island experience food insecurity, with almost half having very low food security. The prevalence is substantially higher than the statewide average, highlighting a critical need for targeted interventions and policies to mitigate health disparities.
A Baylor University study found that birth mothers' satisfaction with their decision to place children for adoption is affected by time, age, education, income, and contact with the child. The research revealed that higher education, financial success, and older age led to decreased satisfaction, while current contact with the child an...
A new international study, led by Queen Mary University of London, will monitor the lung health of over 3,000 primary school children in polluted areas for four years. The CHILL study aims to determine if policies improving air quality can improve lung growth and reduce respiratory symptoms in children.
Researchers at the University of Manchester are using 4D scanning technology to predict the behavior of lava flows and volcanic eruptions. By studying crystallization in magmas, they can simulate the behavior of natural lava flows and better understand the hazards posed by fast-moving flows.
The McCombs School of Business at UT Austin is part of a $50 million blockchain program launched by Ripple, supporting academic research, technical development and innovation. The program aims to explore increasingly useful applications of blockchain and cryptocurrencies.