Research on teaching, learning, and how education works. Covers health-tech education, mentorship and fellowships, NIH training grants, and digital learning.
The study aims to characterize the occurrence and concentrations of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in water and sediments. The researchers seek to establish a baseline for future evaluations of wastewater treatment technology and public health.
Researchers Waseem Asghar, Behnaz Ghoraani, Feng-Hao Liu, and Marianne E. Porter have received NSF CAREER Awards for their groundbreaking work on developing low-cost infectious disease testing devices, cognitive screening tools for Alzheimer's detection, and post-quantum cryptography methods.
An initiative promoting hospital mobility in the US yielded encouraging results, with 76% of participating sites implementing successful programs. Implementing mobility programs reduced bed or chair alarm use by 1.8-fold and increased daily walks for patients by 2-fold.
As autonomous vehicles challenge traditional auto-related funding streams, cities must prepare for potential revenue implications. Researchers analyzed transportation network companies' impact on parking demand and found a non-linear relationship between Uber trips and occupancy. Cities can adjust parking policies by time/day, lower pr...
NAU will contribute research, education, and workforce development through the CQN, focusing on quantum networks and materials. The center aims to lay foundations for a quantum internet, revolutionizing computing, communication, and sensing.
The University of Minnesota has received $26 million to create an Engineering Research Center (ERC) focused on developing and deploying breakthrough bioengineering technology. The center, ATP-Bio, aims to preserve a wide range of biological systems, including cells, tissues, organs, and whole organisms.
Researchers from the Advanced Science Research Center at CUNY will explore new methods of chemical synthesis using mechanical force. The team aims to develop predictive rules that anticipate how reactive chemicals respond to mechanical stress, leading to more efficient and sustainable chemical syntheses.
A recent study published in the Journal of Planning Education and Research found that demolishing dilapidated houses can lead to nearby property owners improving their own homes. The study examined changes to house conditions over time and found that properties near demolitions showed fewer signs of deterioration.
Hongwei Xin, UT AgResearch Dean, is recognized for his global leadership skills in animal production environment, welfare, and sustainability. He has published over 600 refereed journal articles and has worked on various initiatives to facilitate linkages between academics, research, and economic development.
The Journalists in Aging Fellows Program aims to educate journalists about aging issues and disseminate information on scientific findings, policy debates, and innovations. The new cohort will participate in online educational sessions and deliver two projects based on current aging research.
A new study finds that educational inequality has consistently risen with income inequality in the US since the early 20th century, despite periods of relative equality. The research also highlights a 'Vietnam War effect' where collegiate inequality was high among men but low among women during this period.
Jun-Hong Liang, an LSU associate professor, has received a five-year NSF CAREER award to support his research on ocean bubbles and their impact on upper ocean dynamics and air-sea gas exchange. The award will enable him to develop high-resolution simulations and physics-based formulas to calculate air-sea gas flux, ultimately improving...
The research team synthesized findings into a series of ten technical briefs highlighting best practices and lessons learned in bike share equity policies, data collection, metrics, marketing, and more. The two-page briefs are intended as a resource for bike share professionals and community partners.
A comprehensive study found that the master's degree loan scheme in England substantially broadened socioeconomic class access to further education. The research shows increased master's enrollment rates and narrowing socioeconomic gaps among BME students.
Researchers have demonstrated strong topological order for sound stemming from time modulations, allowing robust propagation along boundaries of topological metamaterials. This advancement enables cheaper, lighter devices with reduced battery power consumption, suitable for harsh environments.
The University of Miami Rosenstiel School has been selected by NOAA to host the Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS), which will conduct collaborative research on Earth's oceans and atmosphere. CIMAS will focus on coastal resilience, ocean conservation, and tropical weather prediction.
A study published in Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis found that institutions included in the College Affordability and Transparency Center lists did not change their pricing policies or students' enrollment decisions. The findings suggest that relying on students to seek out affordability information is unlikely to influence...
The University of Arkansas will establish the Institute for Integrative and Innovative Research (I3R) with a $194.7 million grant, creating a flexible framework for interdisciplinary research across five clusters: data science, food technology, materials science, bioscience, and integrative systems neuroscience.
A new fragment library, F2X-Universal, has been designed and validated by the HZB team. The library consists of 1,103 compounds, which were successfully tested against endothiapepsin and Aar2/RnaseH protein complex targets.
The grant will support masters and doctoral-level training programs in critical fields like industrial hygiene and occupational ergonomics. It aims to improve worker health, safety, and well-being in the American workforce.
A study found that more than half of US students experience significant summer learning losses, with an average loss of 39% of school year gains. This can lead to widening achievement disparities, especially among disadvantaged students.
The article provides recommendations for education researchers to support education and public health institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors suggest that researchers can provide research support to medical fields, synthesize and translate research for educational leaders, and develop timely professional development oppo...
The University of Delaware's new Center for Hybrid, Active, and Responsive Materials (UD CHARM) aims to transform the way materials are made. Researchers will focus on developing new materials with potential applications in biomedicine, security, sensing, and more.
Researchers at Ben-Gurion University have developed an AI system that can accurately identify the location of malicious drone operators by analyzing their flight paths. The system achieved an accuracy rate of 78% in simulated tests, paving the way for further research and potential real-world applications.
Parents who perceive that early childhood education centers communicate well with them are more likely to engage in educational activities, such as reading and singing, both at the center and at home. The quality of these activities is a stronger predictor of school readiness than their quantity.
A new study from the University of Cambridge suggests that individuals with less active jobs, typically office-based desk jobs, performed better at cognitive tests and were at lower risk of poor cognition. Those in manual work had almost three times increased risk of poor cognition than those with an inactive job.
A University of Missouri researcher has received a $4 million grant to develop an intervention that improves reading comprehension and social studies knowledge for struggling middle school students. The five-year project will be implemented in schools across Missouri, Michigan, Massachusetts, and Washington, D.C., and aims to create be...
A team of researchers at The University of Tokyo and Fudan University studied crystallization processes when multiple structural arrangements are possible. They found that transient precursors of various crystalline orderings coexist and compete with each other, leading to complex crystal engineering methods.
A national research and development center will focus on weaving topics into the full curriculum, using real-world examples that are engaging and directly relevant to students of this age. The center aims to develop and test interventions that leverage transdisciplinary approaches to improve instruction for English Learners.
A new German research project aims to improve the automatic analysis and generation of high-quality texts using artificial intelligence. The goal is to disentangle styles and topics in textual data, enabling enhanced text quality and influencing tone, while overcoming challenges with irony and sarcasm.
The journal Public Policy & Aging Report highlights how aging is reshaping politics with policy progress and stagnation, changing cultural views on aging. It offers insight into major trends, generational divides, and the impact of aging on the economy.
Researchers at the University of Konstanz have developed a new method to measure squeezing in systems, allowing for more sensitive detection of signals. The technique, led by Professor Eva Weig, uses a simpler approach than existing methods and enables measurements in previously inaccessible systems.
The pandemic has highlighted the need for greater collaboration between biodiversity collections and other fields of study. Biodiversity data can be used to prevent or mitigate future infectious outbreaks. New investments are needed to support research and education in biodiversity science.
A study by Lauren Bailes and Sarah Guthery found that Black and female assistant principals are 18% less likely to be promoted than their White counterparts, with a 0.6-year gap in average time to promotion. Women's likelihood of promotion decreases relative to men as they gain experience.
Research examined childhood neighborhoods and adult education in Sweden from 1939 to 2015. The study found that social context of nearest neighbors during childhood predicted adult educational attainment, regardless of family background or school district.
The EPIC atlas provides a comprehensive immune cell database to study the mechanisms of immunity and develop more effective treatments. It enables researchers to stratify and analyze data sets using artificial intelligence, accelerating vaccine development and identifying new therapeutic targets.
A Stanford-led study reveals that reducing the number of unused containers can be an effective means of mosquito control, with women and children playing key roles in implementing this approach. The researchers identified laundry buckets and tires as common breeding habitats for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
A study by Gwen E. McGhan and colleagues found that nurses have the lowest ratings of workplace safety climate, followed by healthcare aides, and are associated with increased job stress and decreased job satisfaction. Allied health professionals had significantly higher safety perceptions and lower rates of injuries and illnesses.
Researchers developed a thermoluminescent material that responds to UV radiation, overcoming current limitations in personal and environmental UV dosimetry. The new material enables accurate detection of UV exposure and has potential applications in various fields.
A Cornell University study finds that inquiry-based physics labs, designed to encourage student agency, actually contain gender imbalances and biases when compared to traditional, highly structured labs. The researchers analyzed student behavior in two types of labs and found that men and women take on different roles within groups.
A new study by Katie Welch and Marco Shappeck investigates the prevalence of 'LOL' in students' text messages, highlighting its potential applications in classroom learning. The research demonstrates how linguistic concepts can be effectively incorporated into courses that satisfy basic educational requirements.
A study led by University of Cambridge researchers found that children from poorest families consistently perform worse in basic literacy and numeracy tests than those from more affluent backgrounds. The study suggests that poorer students are disproportionately clustered in low-quality schools, often lacking basic resources.
Scientists are exploring how environmental data can aid in understanding and managing the effects of COVID-19. By analyzing historical air quality patterns and wastewater data, researchers aim to develop digital tools that can predict future hospitalizations and identify areas under pressure on intensive care resources.
The Oden Institute and Alan Turing Institute have signed an MoU to deliver research advances in artificial intelligence, computational science, and data-centric engineering. The collaboration aims to address global challenges such as net zero greenhouse gas emissions and improving air quality.
A new study has identified a group of genes with altered expression in autism spectrum disorder, affecting communication among neurons. The discovery could lead to improved diagnosis and treatment by targeting these genes.
A study published in Comunicar found that lower mother's education level and professional status correlate with increased mobile device consumption among children. The results suggest the economic gap influences screen time habits in young Spanish children.
Researchers at Saarland University developed a personalized therapeutic concept that creates tailored implants to accommodate each individual fracture. This approach improves the fracture healing process by predicting precise load patterns and optimizing implant shape and structure.
Researchers found that 92% of employers believe public health professionals with climate change training will be in high demand in the next 5-10 years. Employers value skills such as knowledge of climate mitigation, health equity, and risk assessment. The study analyzed 16 years' worth of job postings to project future workforce needs.
A study of medical interns found significant overlap between personal and workplace factors that predict burnout and depressive symptoms. The findings suggest assessing for depressive symptoms may be a validated alternative to assessing for burnout among medical personnel.
A recent storm in Argentina produced hailstones up to 9.3 inches across, potentially setting a new world record. Researchers suggest classifying such large hailstones as 'gargantuan' and emphasize the need for more awareness and data collection to better understand these extreme events.
The North Carolina Diabetes Research Center will provide educational programs, pilot grants, and research infrastructure support to investigators in diabetes research. As one of only 12 NIH Diabetes Research Centers, the grant aims to connect investigators with collaborators to expand project scope.
Magnamed will supply 6,500 mechanical ventilators to hospitals in Brazil by August to help meet growing demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. The company partnered with several leading Brazilian and multinational corporations to achieve this goal.
Scientists create glycomimetic molecules with varying lengths that mimic natural GAGs to prevent viral attachment and infection. These 'antiviral candy canes' show promise against multiple viruses, including Herpes and Influenza viruses.
A new nanotechnology-based air filter uses laser-induced graphene to eliminate viruses and bacteria, offering a self-sterilizing effect. This technology could be integrated into face masks and HVAC systems, providing an active layer of protection against COVID-19.
A new study finds that teachers exhibit almost identical levels of pro-White racial bias as non-teachers, highlighting the need for additional support and training to mitigate implicit biases in schools. The research suggests that schools are microcosms of society, and teachers require help in combating their biases.
Research reveals China and South Korea are closing the gap on US schools in international college rankings by investing heavily in STEM programs. However, this approach may limit growth for Asian universities, as it prioritizes ranking over innovation and autonomy.
The Emergency Medicine Foundation is awarding research grants to advance emergency patient care and improve healthcare system responses to pandemics. Eligible applicants can apply for funding to study topics such as PPE design, telemedicine, laboratory testing, and special populations.
Ocular scientists provide evidence-based guidance for practitioners and patients on safe use of contact lenses during COVID-19 pandemic, emphasizing importance of good hand hygiene, proper lens care, and temporary lens removal when ill. Experts also debunk rumors about glasses/spectacles providing protection against COVID-19.
Assistant Professor Michael Murdoch will create a computational model of human color perception in AR systems, funded by a five-year NSF CAREER grant. The project aims to enhance AR visual quality for fields like education, medicine, and transportation.
Research by Mark Long and Nicole Bateman found that underrepresentation of minority students in public universities has worsened since affirmative action bans took effect. Alternative policies have not fully replaced raced-based affirmative action, with the gap growing in subsequent years.