Articles tagged with Education Research
The Gene Team program pairs high school students with experienced teachers to conduct cutting-edge genetics research, addressing teacher training gaps. The program provides novel research materials for Pitt labs and equips teachers with hands-on methods for science instruction.
Florida State University has been awarded a $6-million grant from the federal government to conduct research on learning disabilities and dyslexia in children. The center will enable FSU researchers to conduct behavioral and genetic studies involving thousands of Florida children with dyslexia.
The University of Edinburgh's Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility will establish a national database for clinical research training opportunities across Scotland. This initiative aims to enhance the skills of NHS Scotland healthcare teams, particularly those involved in primary care.
The University of Utah will build a 32-inch research-class optical telescope in southern Utah with the help of a $600,000 donation from the Willard L. Eccles Foundation. The telescope will be used for research, education, and public outreach, including star-gazing parties and astronomy camps.
A survey found a correlation between students' knowledge of the Middle East and their prejudicial attitudes towards Arabs. The authors suggest that biased American media contributes to these negative attitudes.
The Gerontological Society of America awarded 16 students with stipends to attend workshops on research skills at the 2006 Annual Scientific Meeting in Dallas, TX and San Francisco, CA. The GSA, founded in 1945, supports over 5,000 researchers, educators, and professionals advancing gerontological research.
Researchers catalogued and characterized 30 mycobacteriophages, finding 3,357 genes in 1,536 'phamilies' with significant genetic diversity. This discovery has implications for understanding diseases like tuberculosis and leprosy.
Alexander Gottschalk, a Michigan State University professor, received the 2006 Benedict Cassen Prize for his groundbreaking research in nuclear medicine. He made significant contributions to the field, including dynamic camera studies of the brain and heart using technetium-99m.
The exhibition showcases leading research projects supported by the National Science Foundation, covering topics such as water supply, ecological observation, and genomics of maize. The Coalition for National Science Funding aims to increase investment in NSF's programs to address scientific and economic challenges.
A recent Virginia study suggests that US schools should prioritize an early emphasis on science to boost the number of future scientific leaders. The research found that students who expected to pursue science careers were more likely to earn degrees in life sciences or physical sciences and engineering.
Congressman Boehlert will receive the award for his strong advocacy of science and funding for agencies like the National Science Foundation. The presentation will take place at the AIBS Annual Meeting on May 24, addressing biodiversity and policy.
Astellas Pharma US, Inc. has been recognized by the American Urological Association for its continued support of education and research initiatives in urology. The company's commitment to improving urologic care through innovative pharmaceutical products is being acknowledged by the AUA.
Liu's research focuses on hydrophilic macro-ionic solutions, which form single-layer, hollow, spherical structures called 'blackberries.' These structures have unique properties and potential applications in biomedical materials.
A study by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons found that liposuction patients who maintained a healthy diet and exercise reported significant weight loss and clothing size reduction. The majority of patients lost an average of five to 10 pounds in less than six months, with 55% reporting a three-dress-size decrease.
The five robots were chosen by an international jury for their significant impact on robotics and computer science education. AIBO is a popular research platform used in robotic soccer, while SCARA has been widely adopted in industrial assembly operations.
The Academy of Natural Sciences is digitizing historic plant type specimens, featuring over 30,000 samples from the 18th century. This project provides a valuable resource for researchers worldwide, particularly those in developing countries with limited access to research libraries and herbaria.
J. Brian Fowlkes and Harvey L. Nisenbaum were selected for the award due to their dedication to the AIUM and commitment to the ultrasound community. The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine presented the prestigious awards to recognize their outstanding contributions.
The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) has awarded several ultrasound research grants to its members through the Educational Enhancement Research (EER) program. The recipients include T. Douglas Mast, PhD for quantitative real-time monitoring of thermal ablation using pulse-echo ultrasound imaging and Roxana Vlad, MSc ...
A study by University of Michigan researcher Raymond De Vries found that everyday problems in scientific research are most common, including struggles with data interpretation and adherence to scientific rules. The study also found that unbridled competition and organizational injustices contribute to scientific misconduct.
Cuba Gooding Jr. receives the award for his work raising awareness about multiple sclerosis, a condition affecting millions worldwide. The American Academy of Neurology recognizes his efforts to educate and support those living with MS.
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) has named 20 new million-dollar professors to improve undergraduate science education. These educators, selected for their teaching talent and research expertise, will receive grants to design engaging programs that promote diversity and hands-on learning experiences.
Research found that 79% of visible-minority immigrant youth hope to earn a university degree, compared to 57% of Canadian-born non-visible minority students. The study also revealed that parents of visible-minority immigrant students have higher education levels and express more positive hopes for their children's educational attainment.
A new IOM report emphasizes the significant impact of sleep disorders on public health, citing links to cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute supports research and education initiatives to address these issues.
Researchers found a 35% decline in HIV-1 prevalence among women in southern India, dropping from 1.7% to 1.1%, and an even greater reduction of 36% among men aged 20-29 attending STI clinics. The authors attribute the decrease to increased condom use in sex work or abstinence by males.
AK20 will participate in the Internet2 K20 Initiative, giving Alaska students access to advanced internet-based learning opportunities. The connection enables programs like Megaconference Jr., live undersea exploration demonstrations, and remote-controlled dissections.
The Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research found that long-term truancy is highest among adolescents due to frustration with school and existing educational gaps. Special projects aimed at motivating these young people often fail to address the underlying issues, perpetuating a negative spiral of dropout.
Recovering alcoholics who smoked showed significantly less improvement in brain function and neurochemical markers of brain cell health compared to those who didn't smoke. Quitting smoking may be beneficial for better brain recovery from alcoholism, suggests a study.
A two-year study found that faxes from physicians to patients with antidepressants did not increase adherence rates. The proportion of nonadherent patients remained relatively constant at about 75 percent despite the intervention.
Researchers and academics explored ways to reduce oral health disparities and increase health literacy. Progress toward achieving Healthy People 2010 objectives was highlighted, with future directions for national surveillance also discussed.
A recent study by Case Western Reserve University found that private practice dentists and hygienists primarily counsel middle-class patients with higher education on preventing dental diseases. Despite the lack of peer feedback, most dentists use comfort-giving strategies to make patients feel at ease during visits.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (SNM) has awarded $30,000 in grants to three institutions in China and India. The SNM/GE Healthcare Visiting Physician/Scientist Program Grant will cover travel and per diem costs for a one- or two-week visit to lecture, train, and consult on molecular and nuclear imaging.
Researchers have discovered consistent genetic differences in the southern house mosquito, explaining the geographical distribution of disease-transmitting strains. The study found that different strains of the mosquito are responsible for serious diseases like elephantiasis and West Nile virus.
A network of multidisciplinary centers will collaborate to study the origins of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH). Researchers aim to identify new molecular and genetic markers for the disease and develop targeted therapies.
A collaboration between Princeton University and the Saint Louis Zoo is bringing effective conservation of Grevy's zebras within reach for Samburu pastoral cooperatives, led by Dr. Daniel Rubenstein.
Researchers at Virginia Tech are working on a project to develop higher quality, disease-resistant wheat varieties using molecular markers. The goal is to increase competitiveness of U.S. wheat in global markets by creating durable resistant varieties and improving milling and baking qualities.
Norman R. Augustine has been honored with the 2005 AAAS Philip Hauge Abelson Prize for his exceptional contributions to advancing science, education, and innovation. His distinguished career spans over four decades, encompassing public service and industry leadership.
Researchers developed an index to predict mortality risk in older adults, based on demographics, illnesses, and ability to perform daily activities. The 12-question form can be completed quickly by patients or medical office staff, providing valuable prognostic information for healthcare providers.
A study found that only 2% of stroke patients receiving clot-busting treatment arrived within three hours of symptom onset. Factors such as ambulance transport, gender, and time of arrival significantly increased the chances of receiving treatment. Warning signs of stroke include sudden numbness, confusion, and severe headache.
A year-long, double-blind study found saw palmetto to be ineffective in treating enlarged prostate. The study involved 225 patients who received either saw palmetto or a placebo twice daily for one year, with no statistically significant difference in symptoms or side effects.
Three Pitt professors will receive CAREER awards to improve information security, solve subatomic mysteries, and develop new treatments for liver disease. Joshi's framework aims to protect complex systems like the Department of Defense's global information grid.
A study by Joslin's Asian-American Diabetes Initiative found that Chinese-speaking immigrants with type 2 diabetes had less knowledge of disease management and poor blood glucose control compared to English-speaking immigrants. Bilingual education improved their understanding and led to better blood glucose control in laboratory tests.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (SNM) has awarded $75,000 in grants to support innovative pilot projects in molecular imaging/nuclear medicine research. The grants will fund research projects focused on cancer diagnosis and treatment response, including the use of existing radiotracers for new applications.
The Lancet comments on the need for better public education about medical research to alleviate bureaucratic regulation's impact. Patients' trust in data use can increase when they understand rigorous practices and controlled conditions.
Researchers found a link between defective PAK enzyme signaling pathways and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's patients. The study suggests therapies targeting the PAK defect could treat cognitive issues in both Alzheimer's and Down syndrome patients.
Dr. David Wake will receive the prestigious Joseph Leidy Award for his groundbreaking work in conservation biology and systematics on worldwide amphibian decline. The award recognizes his contributions to understanding the complex causes of this alarming phenomenon.
Researchers at the University of Houston have developed a new software tool that can detect 'inflamed plaque' in blood vessels, highlighting areas prone to future rupture and blockage. This technology will provide doctors with an early detection method to reduce fatalities due to unpredictable heart attacks.
A recent study found that active participants in online breast cancer support groups reported more positive physical, psychological, and social status. They also experienced fewer concerns about breast cancer and higher perceptions of family support. The study suggests that women with closer relationships to their families are more inc...
Sir Roger Penrose has received the 2006 JPBM Communications Award for his groundbreaking contributions to mathematics. His influential books, such as "The Emperor's New Mind" and "The Road to Reality", have made mathematical concepts accessible to a broad audience.
A recent study published in The Lancet found a significant deficit of 0.59-0.74 million female births in India between 1997 and 2011. Researchers estimated that around 10 million girls were 'missing' due to prenatal sex determination and selective abortion, with educated mothers being at higher risk.
David Kingsley's work on stickleback populations shows major morphological changes are controlled by simple mechanisms. The study highlights the importance of evolutionary biology in understanding animal adaptation and aiding human health.
Researchers found that prolonged exposure to low levels of particulate matter (PM2.5) increases the risk of heart disease by accelerating atherosclerosis and causing vascular inflammation in mice. The study used real-world exposure to airborne pollutants to demonstrate the link between air pollution and cardiovascular disease.
The American Physiological Society has honored 16 scientists with prestigious awards and distinguished lectureships, recognizing their significant contributions to the field of physiology. The recipients include Jo Rae Wright and Ulrich H. Von Andrian, who received the Walter B. Cannon Award and Henry Pickering Bowditch Award, respecti...
A study examining genetics of successful aging identified specific genetic sequences associated with reaching old age with preserved cognitive abilities. The research also found that lifestyle factors such as smoking and excessive drinking negatively impact successful aging in both men and women.
A recent study suggests that self-perceived successful aging is more important than traditional markers of health, with optimism and social involvement being key indicators. Participants rated their own aging as successful despite high rates of physical illness and disabilities.
A research review of 42 studies found that viewing on-screen smoking increases the likelihood of teens starting to smoke. Eliminating tobacco scenes from youth-rated films could substantially reduce smoking initiation in adolescents.
A new UCLA study suggests that colonoscopy results do not reassure Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) patients, contradicting previous beliefs. The study found limited diagnostic value of colonoscopy in diagnosing IBS for patients under age 50.
The Joslin Diabetes Center study found that online discussion boards provide a less threatening way to discuss sensitive concerns about diabetes. The study, which tracked over 330,000 visits to the discussion boards, found that nearly 75% of respondents rated participation as having a positive effect on coping with diabetes.
The American Academy of Neurology has updated its expert witness guidelines to promote competent, truthful, and evidence-based testimony. Physicians should be fully trained in their specialty or subject matter and conduct their testimony accurately and impartially.
The joint doctoral program aims to develop curriculum, laboratory courses, and advanced training in computational biology, bioimage informatics, and structural biology. The program will provide students with interdisciplinary research opportunities and training.
Researchers found highest increase in Parkinson's risk among highly educated individuals (9+ years of education), while physicians had the greatest increased risk compared to the general population. The study suggests that physical activity may protect against Parkinson's disease, but further studies are needed to confirm these findings.