The book, Studying Teacher Education, examines the links between teacher preparation and student learning, highlighting key findings such as a correlation between math study and high school pupils' math learning. AERA suggests expanding research on teacher quality beyond standardized test scores.
The US National Science Foundation has awarded the highest national honor to 20 young researcher-educators who have made significant contributions to science and engineering. These award recipients will lead the nation in these fields, inspire students, and promote diversity in STEM education.
A new study led by Dr. Tarani Chandola found no link between high intelligence in childhood and better health among highly educated adults. The study instead highlights the importance of policies targeting specific areas such as working conditions and enabling healthy lifestyles.
Researchers at Virginia Tech are developing tactile devices to enhance embodiment awareness for blind students, allowing them to access and comprehend mathematical concepts through spatial imagery. The project has the potential to significantly impact inclusive mathematics instruction for visually impaired students.
The NSB presents the Vannevar Bush Award to Robert Galvin, a visionary leader who enhanced US innovation and competitiveness in research and education. The award recognizes his commitment to human capital development and public service.
A math study examines the degree of partisanship among House committees and finds that the Homeland Security Committee has strong ties to the Rules Committee. The research also reveals the Judiciary Committee as one of the most partisan groups, with weak connections to other committees.
Ralph Horwitz, M.D., is receiving the Glaser Award from the Society of General Internal Medicine (SGIM) in recognition of his significant contributions to research and education in general internal medicine. The award is supported by grants from the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation and the Commonwealth Fund.
The American Urological Association has awarded Novartis Pharmaceuticals its annual health science award in recognition of the company's support for the organization's educational, scientific, and research goals. The award acknowledges Novartis' contributions to promoting urologic care through continuing medical education.
A broader range of treatments for hyperhidrosis has been found to be effective, including botulinum toxin type A (Botox) and surgery. The study also highlights the importance of understanding the sympathetic nervous system in treating this condition.
Researchers found that patients motivated for assisted suicide due to chronic illness, loss of sense of self, or fear of future decline. These motivations highlight the need for healthcare providers to address the quality of dying experience with their patients.
A group of 25 scientists has developed a comprehensive database of 37,099 river restoration projects to draw conclusions about regional and national trends in project numbers, costs, and environmental benefits. The study highlights the need for further research on the environmental effects of different restoration practices.
A study of 20 male golfers with and without the yips found that those with yips had abnormal muscle activity in their forearms before impact. Golfers with yips were also older and had higher handicaps than those without yips, who had fewer errors and made more putts.
Patients on statins before a stroke had a 1.6 times higher chance of favorable outcomes compared to those not taking statins. Statin use after a stroke was associated with a 2.6 times increased probability of recovery.
The Inamori International Center for Ethics and Excellence will explore different types of ethics to serve as a common spiritual backbone for humankind. The center will promote deep, continuous ethical discourse among students and faculty at Case Western Reserve University.
Researchers found that public school students from similar social and economic backgrounds outperformed their peers in private schools on national math achievement tests. The study's findings call into question common assumptions about public and private school effects.
A new study identifies top 10 nanotechnology applications that can transform lives of billions worldwide, including energy production, agriculture, water treatment, disease diagnosis, and more. These innovations aim to close the gap between rich and poor nations, promoting sustainable development and improving living standards.
A McGill doctoral student presents findings that educators have a responsibility to protect students from verbal and physical abuse. The study highlights the need for effective policies and enforcement to prevent homophobic harassment in schools.
Researchers at the University of California, Irvine, have found that electroacupuncture can reduce elevated blood pressure by up to 50 percent in rats. The study suggests that acupuncture may be an effective complement to other medical treatments for patients with hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
Researchers found that Papuan women blend elements from their ancestral customs and the Catholic faith to form their own group identity. Initiation rituals are part of life experiences, embedded in social and religious context.
A recent study found that stroke warning signs, such as transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), often occur several hours or days before the actual stroke. In most cases, TIAs occurred within seven days of the stroke, highlighting the importance of timely assessment and preventive treatment.
A recent study published in JAMA found that distal microcirculatory protection devices used during angioplasty procedures in heart attacks failed to improve patient outcomes. Despite successfully removing debris from arteries, the treatment did not reduce major adverse cardiac events or affect ST segment normalization.
The NYU Child Study Center will provide the 8-week Life Enrichment Program to address persistent needs of children of uniformed personnel and their caregivers. The program aims to decrease distress, increase energy and confidence, improve parent-child relationships, and increase social support for surviving spouses.
Hatfull, a Pitt professor, discusses ways to make research experiences available to students at all stages of education. He has turned high school students into
A team of 138 undergraduate students, led by HHMI professor Banerjee, identified essential genes in eye formation using a novel genetic method. The students created flies with specific mutations, allowing them to study the impact of these mutations on the eye.
A study found that TIA patients received fewer diagnostic tests, including ultrasound and echocardiography, compared to stroke patients. The study also showed that TIA patients were less likely to receive documented education on preventing further strokes at discharge.
A study published in the Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis found that moderate amounts of alcohol can reduce cardiovascular risk in women, particularly those who are postmenopausal. The research suggests that low to moderate wine consumption may have a favorable effect on cardiovascular events in this demographic.
A recent study published in Neurology found no significant association between increased physical activity and the risk of developing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, it was discovered that higher leisure time physical activities before age 25 resulted in an earlier onset of the disease by seven years.
According to psychologist Roese, regrets serve a necessary psychological purpose and provide benchmarks for reality. He suggests that acknowledging counterfactuals and their impact on human cognition can lead to hope for the future and corrective action.
The NSF report reveals a significant increase in the number of minority scientists and engineers earning research doctorates, with 17% of all doctorate recipients being from underrepresented groups. Women also maintained their percentage of earned doctorates, while most graduates received financial support from university fellowships.
The American Academy of Neurology recognizes Dr. Callaghan's efforts to advocate for tort reform in Washington state, while Dr. Wasay leads programs to improve public health in Pakistan. The Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum empowers neurologists to advocate for patient care improvements.
The 'Public Services' programme will examine costly and complex services such as healthcare and education, with a focus on quality, performance, and delivery. Researchers aim to use scientific analytical research to understand the realities of public services and their unintended effects.
A new British study found that 41 percent of extremely premature babies have severe or moderate mental impairment at six years old. Only 20 percent have no neuromotor or mental disability. The March of Dimes emphasizes the importance of preventing prematurity, with a focus on research, education, and support for families.
A UCLA-VA study found that curcumin inhibits beta amyloid formation and breaks up existing brain plaques in genetically altered mice. Curcumin's low molecular weight and polar structure allow it to penetrate the blood-brain barrier effectively, making it a promising treatment option for Alzheimer's disease.
Professor Xiaolian Gao's research develops a technology to mass-produce multiple genes on a single chip, reducing costs and time factors by 100 times. This breakthrough has the potential to create complete functioning organisms, produce energy, neutralize toxins and make drugs.
Researchers identified a shortfall of IDE protein in Alzheimer's patients and found a cause-effect relationship between insulin signaling and increased production of IDE. A low-fat diet high in fish and soy was shown to increase production of IDE, suggesting a potential protective effect against Alzheimer's disease.
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute is awarding up to $10 million for graduate training programs integrating medical and pathobiological knowledge into Ph.D. research.
The Foundation for Education and Research in Vision (FERV) has awarded a Presidential Endowed Scholarship to Dr. Desiree T. Hopping, a UH alum and outgoing FERV president. The scholarship aims to support entering freshmen or first-year professional students with outstanding academic achievements and leadership skills.
President Bush appoints Arden Bement as the new NSF director, bringing nearly 40 years of industry, government, and academic experience. As NSF director, Bement will oversee $5.47 billion in annual funding for fundamental research and education across various fields.
LSU Assistant Professor Mette B. Gaarde has been awarded a National Science Foundation CAREER Award for her groundbreaking research on attosecond pulses of light. These pulses, produced in the interaction between intense laser pulses and atoms, can capture electrons as they rearrange during chemical bonding events.
The Max Planck Partner Institute in China will focus on computational biology, training young researchers, and collaborating with Chinese universities. The institute aims to integrate cutting-edge research competencies from both German and Chinese sides.
Dr. Pearlin is recognized for his significant contributions to articulating the role of a social perspective in understanding health and aging. His early research established social research into stress and health, particularly mental health.
Dr. Rikke will receive the prestigious award for his work in mapping and cloning genes in mice that modulate neurosensitivity to ethanol and general anesthetics. The award is presented annually by the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) to recognize outstanding research in gerontology.
Mahoney receives the award for his work on innovative programs to serve older persons, including the Cash and Counseling Demonstration project supported by Robert Wood Johnson foundation and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The prize recognizes his excellence in translating research into practical application and policy.
Dr. Cohen, originator of Duke University's Geriatrics Fellowship, has won the prestigious award for his work in geriatric medicine and cancer research. He will present a lecture at GSA's 57th Annual Scientific Meeting.
The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) presents the 2004 Richard Kalish Innovative Publication Award to Dr. Connidis and Dr. McMullin for their groundbreaking paper on sociological ambivalence and family ties in aging and life course development.
The Gerontological Society of America awards Penn State's Zarit the 2004 M. Powell Lawton Award for his groundbreaking research on caregiving and mental health issues in older adults. The award honors outstanding professional and personal qualities, as well as contributions to applied gerontological research.
The study ranked prescriptive graduate decision programs based on the quality of their contributions to education and research. The highest-rated programs include Duke, Harvard, Stanford, Carnegie Mellon, University of Chicago, and University of Pennsylvania.
The grant will fund new research in high-risk areas, improve infrastructure, and enhance commercialization of nanotechnology to spur business growth. The award supports Penn State's role as an engine for economic growth in the central region and Commonwealth.
A new gene marker has been found to increase the risk of heart disease in people with type 2 diabetes. The CD36 gene variant is associated with higher levels of free fatty acids and triglycerides, leading to a 60% increased risk of heart disease.
Virginia Tech will lead two research projects worth $17 million each, focusing on integrated pest management and sustainable agriculture in developing nations. The projects aim to reduce pesticide use, increase farm income, and promote ecologically sound practices for improved food security.
The Science of Learning Center will address the need for rigorous education research by creating a novel research facility called LearnLab. This center will enable learning scientists to conduct research that is as rigorous as traditional laboratory studies and test their results in real classroom settings.
A Canadian biotech contest has been found to help students plan their studies and find vocations in fields like biotechnology, healthcare, and the environment. The competition, which has been running since 1994, provides a real-world experience with access to first-class equipment and mentors.
The National Science Foundation has awarded $21.7 million to 37 projects investigating human behavior, social dynamics, and communication. These interdisciplinary studies aim to promote breakthroughs in knowledge about crucial issues affecting the social sciences.
Researchers are building a cyberinfrastructure to link communities of oceanographers via high-speed wireless and optical networks to observatories in the Northeast Pacific and offshore Southern California. The prototype grid will enable routine ocean access to researchers, educators, students, and the general public.
Dartmouth Medical School emphasizes ongoing feedback and mentoring in its educational research environment. The school attributes its success to a supportive faculty culture and rigorous evaluation processes.
A study published in Clinical Nutrition found that the use of high-contrast colored tableware increased food intake by 24.6% and liquid intake by 83.7% in individuals with severe Alzheimer's disease. The study, led by Boston University researchers, suggests that visual impairment may be a contributing factor to weight loss in AD patients.
Dr. C. Ronald Kahn receives the award for his groundbreaking work on insulin signal transduction and its link to diseases like diabetes, Alzheimer's, and obesity.
The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth calls for national collaboration on medical education research to establish evidence-based standards. Researchers propose borrowing models from patient care studies, using epidemiology and observational strategies to improve teaching methods.
The Masters of Chemistry Education program at Penn enables high school teachers to learn chemistry from researchers while working full-time. The 26-month program includes three summers, providing tuition scholarships and expanding a teacher's knowledge of chemistry.
The University of Arizona has been awarded a grant to establish the Center for Mathematics Education of Latinos/as (CEMELA), aiming to advance mathematics education by integrating cultural, social, and linguistic contexts. The center will develop leaders in mathematics education, focusing on working-class Latinos.