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Ben-Gurion University researcher spearheads broad collaborative effort to include maladaptive daydreaming as a dissociative disorder in psychiatric manuals

A new position paper argues that maladaptive daydreaming should be included as a dissociative disorder in psychiatric manuals. The inclusion of MD is expected to spur research and treatment, leading to increased awareness among clinicians and researchers.

SourceBen-Gurion University of the Negev·JournalThe British Journal of Psychiatry·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateMar 18, 2025

What happens in the brain while daydreaming?

A study in mice suggests that daydreams can shape the brain's future response to what it sees. Researchers found that patterns of activity during a mouse's first few daydreams predicted how the brain would respond to an image later, indicating a potential causal relationship between daydreaming and brain plasticity.

SourceHarvard Medical School·JournalNature·DateDec 13, 2023

New distractibility “d factor” may be linked with ADHD

Researchers identified a novel measure, the 'd factor', linking distractibility with ADHD symptoms and hyperfocus. The study found strong statistical links between external distraction, intrusive thoughts, and mind-wandering, suggesting a general distractibility trait.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeSurvey·DateOct 25, 2023

Maladaptive daydreaming may be a better diagnosis for some than ADHD

A new study by Ben-Gurion University researchers suggests that maladaptive daydreaming (MD) is a distinct mental disorder that can co-occur with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The study found that MD was associated with higher rates of depression, loneliness, and lowered self-esteem in individuals with ADHD.

SourceBen-Gurion University of the Negev·JournalJournal of Clinical Psychology·TypeSurvey·DateApr 12, 2022

Switching in the brain: A fresh perspective

A transdisciplinary research team at Göttingen Campus has found a new perspective on the rhythmic processes in the brain. They discovered that adapting interneurons can switch between very slow rhythms and fast rhythms, challenging previous assumptions about their function.

SourceUniversity of Göttingen·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 21, 2021

Dream on

Daydreaming can have significant upsides for creativity, particularly in professions where workers deeply care about their work. However, when professional identification is lacking, daydreaming compromises performance. The study's findings suggest that most businesses could benefit from removing the stigma around daydreaming at work.

SourceWashington University in St. Louis·JournalAcademy of Management Journal·DateJul 13, 2020

Brain on autopilot

Researchers analyzed 1.6 billion connections within the brain and found highest agreement between structure and information flow in the default mode network, responsible for inward-focused thinking. The study suggests that the structural architecture of the brain ensures automatic switching to something useful when not being used.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalNeuroImage·DateJan 16, 2014

Fantasizing about your dream vacation could lead to poor decision-making

Research suggests that fantasizing about idealized future scenarios can influence people's preferences for learning about the positives over negatives. This can impact decision-making, even for those considering careful deliberations. Positive fantasies can mimic the effects of intentions and lead to biased information acquisition.

SourceSociety for Personality and Social Psychology·JournalPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin·DateMay 31, 2012

Do doodle: Research shows doodling can help memory recall

Research shows doodling while listening can significantly improve memory recall, with participants recalling an average of 7.5 names of people and places compared to 5.8 non-doodlers. Doodling helps maintain focus on the main task without affecting performance.

SourceWiley·JournalApplied Cognitive Psychology·DateFeb 26, 2009