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Penn study finds physically abused boys may be more likely to commit domestic violence as adults

A recent study by the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine found that 51% of men experienced childhood physical abuse, with most abuse carried out by parents. The study suggests a link between childhood abuse and adult domestic violence, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to prevent future harm.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·DateOct 17, 2005
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Study: Abused children stay highly attuned to anger

Researchers found that abused children exhibited prolonged attention to angry voices and didn't break focus even after the argument ended. This reaction may be linked to their brain's ongoing attempt to cope with past trauma, making them more prone to interpersonal problems.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalChild Development·DateSep 14, 2005

Physically abused children highly distracted by anger

Research found that physically abused children showed increased emotional arousal and focus on threat signs during a calm-anger-resolve conversation. They remained alert after the conflict resolved, suggesting anxiety about environmental aspects others may overlook.

SourceSociety for Research in Child Development·JournalChild Development·DateSep 14, 2005
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

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Small-bowel injury in children more common in abuse than accident cases

A recent study has found that abdominal injuries in children under 14 are twice as likely to be caused by abuse as road-traffic accidents. The researchers analyzed data from over 180 injured children and found that small-bowel injuries are more common in abused children, especially those under five.

SourceThe Lancet_DELETED·JournalThe Lancet·DateJul 14, 2005

Infant abuse linked to early experience, not genetics

Research in macaque monkeys suggests that infant abuse is transmitted through early experience, rather than genetic inheritance. The study found that abused mothers were more likely to abuse their own offspring, but only if raised by non-abusive caregivers.

SourceUniversity of Chicago·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 27, 2005

Study examines barriers to disclosure of childhood abuse

Childhood sexual abuse survivors from families with rigid gender roles and poor communication often faced social isolation, making it difficult for them to disclose the abuse. Only 40% of participants disclosed during childhood, underscoring the need for professionals to cultivate skills to detect subtle cues.

SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalFamilies in Society The Journal of Contemporary Social Services·DateJun 20, 2005
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Should the mental health evaluator decide child custody?

The authors of a recent article argue that mental health evaluators with adequate forensic training can provide valuable information to judges on custody-relevant issues. However, experts disagree on the role of these evaluations, with some suggesting they should only be used in serious cases of abuse or neglect. The symposium issue of...

SourceBlackwell Publishing Ltd.·JournalFamily Court Review·DateMay 10, 2005

More effort needed to prevent pattern of child abuse

A Canadian study involving 163 families with confirmed child physical abuse or neglect found that regular home visits by public-health nurses did not prevent recurrence of abuse. The study's findings suggest that prevention efforts must be invested in to reduce the risk of recurrence when a child remains in the home.

SourceMcMaster University·JournalThe Lancet·DateMay 5, 2005

Child sex abuse policy recommendations published in Science magazine

A University of Oregon psychologist recommends creating a new national institute on child abuse and interpersonal violence to address the pressing issue. The study highlights the alarming consequences of child sex abuse, including serious mental and physical health problems, substance abuse, and victimization in adulthood.

SourceUniversity of Oregon·JournalScience·DateApr 21, 2005
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Education program reduces incidents of shaken baby syndrome

A Penn State-led education program has significantly reduced incidents of shaken baby syndrome in western New York, resulting in a 47% decrease in cases. The program, which costs less than $10 per infant, provides critical information to parents at the time of birth and is designed to be implemented with minimal time and resources.

SourcePenn State·JournalPEDIATRICS·DateApr 4, 2005

Impact of repeated abuse can be as severe for bystanders as victims

A study by Penn State researchers reveals that repeated abuse can have a significant impact on bystanders, causing moderate to severe psychological and physiological repercussions. The study found that bystanders experience elevated emotional arousal when recalling past episodes of abuse, similar to victims.

SourcePenn State·JournalViolence and Victims·DateDec 15, 2004

Home visiting program falls short of goal to prevent child maltreatment

A study published in Child Abuse & Neglect found that home visiting programs failed to identify risk factors and connect families with necessary resources, despite showing some positive outcomes. The researchers recommend better training for home visitors and improved coordination with community organizations.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalChild Abuse & Neglect·DateJun 15, 2004

New UNC study shows Hurricane Floyd boosted abuse and non-abuse brain injuries in children

A new UNC study found that child abuse brain injuries were five times more common in the hardest-hit counties after Hurricane Floyd, while non-abuse injuries increased by over 10 times. The research suggests that families affected by the disaster experienced heightened stress, poverty, and depression.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill·JournalAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine·DateApr 27, 2004
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

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Women who were sexually abused as children more likely to smoke

A study published in Addictive Behaviors found that women who were sexually abused as children were 3.8 times more likely to be current smokers, with twice the likelihood of ever smoking cigarettes and starting by age 14. The connection between childhood sexual abuse and smoking may help inform new approaches to prevent or quit smoking.

SourceMayo Clinic·JournalAddictive Behaviors·DateFeb 23, 2004

Media-fueled bias distorts validity of recovered memories

Researchers found a significant bias against recovered memories, with an average rating of 3.6 compared to 4.0 for continuous memories. This bias may be caused by imprecise terminology and misleading media reports, which can harm victims of child abuse.

SourceUniversity of Oregon·DateFeb 15, 2004

Suffer the children

A Canadian study found that 96% of substantiated child abuse cases did not result in serious physical harm, highlighting the need for a reevaluation of investigative procedures and risk assessments. The study's findings also raise concerns about the emphasis on rapid intervention over longer-term service needs.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·DateOct 27, 2003
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No mention of trauma as cause of head injury is likely abuse

A new study from Boston Children's Hospital found that parents' reports of no history of trauma in children with neurological symptoms after head injuries were highly indicative of abuse. The research used medical test results and histories to assess the likelihood of abuse, finding that even low-impact traumas were predictive of abuse.

SourceBoston Children's Hospital·JournalPEDIATRICS·DateMar 3, 2003

Study shows preschool can prevent abuse

A new study by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers finds that preschool programs can significantly reduce the risk of childhood abuse and neglect. The study, which followed over 1,000 low-income children, found that those who attended a preschool program had a 52% lower rate of maltreatment compared to those who did not attend.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalChild Development·DateJan 21, 2003

NIDA grants will improve knowledge about inhalant abuse

The National Institute on Drug Abuse has awarded $2 million to fund research on inhalant abuse, focusing on epidemiology, risk factors, and health consequences. The new studies aim to address the severe lack of research-based information on this widespread problem affecting young children.

SourceNIH/National Institute on Drug Abuse·DateNov 5, 2002

Minority children more likely to be evaluated for physical abuse

Researchers found that minority children are over five times more likely to have their accidental injuries evaluated for child abuse compared to Caucasian children. However, when adjusted for likelihood of abuse, minority children were significantly more likely to receive a skeletal survey and be reported to child welfare authorities.

SourceChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia·JournalJAMA·DateOct 1, 2002
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Gene may protect abused kids against behavior problems

A genetic variation in monoamine oxidase A (MAO A) enzyme may protect maltreated children against antisocial behavior, with a ninefold increased risk of aggression in those with low enzyme activity. In contrast, higher MAO A levels were associated with trauma resistance and reduced behavior problems.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalScience·DateAug 1, 2002

Experience alters how we perceive emotion

A recent study by Seth Pollak found that children who have experienced physical abuse categorize facial expressions differently than non-abused children. Abused children identified more faces as being 'angry' rather than fearful or sad. This suggests that experience can shape how people perceive and understand emotions.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 17, 2002

'Oliver Twist' is a textbook of child abuse

The novel depicts institutional and domestic abuse against children, including Oliver's mistreatment in a workhouse and Nancy's abuse by her pimp Bill Sykes. Dickens identifies recognized parental risk factors for abuse, such as substance abuse, domestic violence, and mental health problems, which are now acknowledged by modern research.

SourceBMJ Specialty Journals·JournalArchives of Disease in Childhood·DateNov 21, 2001
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

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One in three women may have been abused in childhood

A recent report from the World Bank suggests that violence against women is responsible for one out of every five working days lost. Research found a third of women aged 40-50 had been abused as children, with common symptoms like joint pain and fatigue more likely in those who were beaten or sexually abused.

SourceBMJ Specialty Journals·JournalJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health·DateOct 17, 2000

Nurse visits reduce child abuse and neglect

Researchers found that nurse home visits reduced child abuse and neglect by up to 80% among low-income, unmarried women and their first-born children. The program had little effect on homes with moderate to severe domestic violence.

SourceCornell University·JournalJAMA·DateSep 17, 2000

Women abused as children show elevated hormonal responses to stress that may add to risk of adult psychiatric disorders

A study by Emory University researchers found that women who experienced childhood abuse have elevated hormonal responses to stress, which may contribute to greater vulnerability to depression and anxiety disorders in adulthood. The study suggests that early-life trauma plays a major role in the development of mood and anxiety disorders.

SourceEmory University Health Sciences Center·JournalJAMA·DateJul 31, 2000
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

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Children Act 'charter for abuse'

The article criticizes the Children Act for shifting protection towards rehabilitation, making it harder to intervene in cases of severe abuse. The authors argue that the Act has led to a reluctance among social workers to take action, resulting in more children being left vulnerable.

SourceBMJ Group·JournalArchives of Disease in Childhood·DateFeb 23, 2000

New study shows abuse homicides more common than records reveal

A new University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill study finds that child abuse homicides are more common than vital records reveal, with over 9,400 US children under 11 dying from abuse between 1985 and 1996. The true number is estimated to be three times higher than reported cases.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill·JournalJAMA·DateAug 4, 1999

Poor Health In Pregnancy And After Childbirth Tied To History Of Abuse

A study by Dr. Jane Leserman found that women with a history of sexual and physical abuse are more likely to have poor health during pregnancy and after childbirth, including higher levels of pain and depressive symptoms. The study suggests that trauma can have a long-lasting effect on a person's physiology and health.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina Health Care·DateMar 18, 1999
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Doctors Often Miss Abusive Head Injuries To Young Children, Study Says

A recent study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that doctors missed diagnosing abusive head trauma in young children up to 31.2% of the time. The study highlighted the importance of considering non-specific signs of abuse and performing mindful exams, particularly if a child's face is bruised.

SourceBrown University·JournalJAMA·DateFeb 17, 1999

Sexual Abuse Of Boys Is More Common Than Believed; Consequences Of Abuse Are Highly Negative

A recent study reveals that up to 8-16% of the male population have experienced childhood sexual abuse, with far-reaching consequences including psychiatric problems, substance abuse, and long-lasting emotional health issues. The researchers call for medical professionals and parents to be more vigilant in addressing this issue.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalJAMA·DateDec 1, 1998

Biochemical Markers Could Help Identify Battered Children

A team led by Patrick Kochanek has identified specific biochemical markers that may help detect child abuse. Preliminary evidence suggests that victims of abuse often have abnormal levels of quinolinic acid in their cerebrospinal fluid, which could reveal whether a parent is lying about the timing of an injury.

SourceNew Scientist·JournalThe New Scientist·DateNov 25, 1998

Remembering And Forgetting Childhood Sexual Abuse: It's How Events Are Encoded In Memory And How People View Themselves, Not Repression

A new study suggests that people can forget instances of childhood sexual abuse through normal means, rather than relying on repression or 'recovered memories'. Events that are not well understood or frequently thought about are more difficult to retrieve from memory. The researchers found that people's views of themselves can be a pow...

SourceUniversity of Washington·JournalMemory·DateJun 22, 1998
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

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Study Links Childhood Sexual Abuse, Teen Pregnancy

A decade-long study by USC and NIMH researchers found that girls who were sexually abused as children are more likely to have babies at a younger age, engage in risky sexual behavior, and experience negative thoughts about sex. The study tracked the psychological and behavioral development of 160 girls from adolescence to adulthood.

SourceUniversity of Southern California·DateFeb 26, 1998

Nurse Home Visits Have Lasting Positive Effects

Nurse home visits have long-lasting positive effects on low-income women's lives and their children's well-being. The studies found that home-visited women had lower rates of child abuse and neglect, fewer pregnancies, and reduced healthcare needs.

SourceCornell University·JournalJAMA·DateAug 26, 1997