A study published in Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology found that topical application of niacin, engineered peptides, retinoids, and photoprotective ingredients can visibly improve maturing skin. Combining these ingredients in a moisturizer magnifies benefits.
A physician-scientist is urging improved drug regulation to ensure the cardiovascular safety of non-heart drugs. This includes earlier testing and continued evaluation of drug effects post-approval.
A research team at Weill Cornell Medical College identified two genes, Pbx-1 and Prep-1, that play a critical role in regulating interleukin-10 (IL-10) production. This discovery could lead to new avenues for understanding and treating diseases such as lupus, cancer, and HIV/AIDS.
Researchers found a 40% decrease in pilot error-related mishaps between 1983-2002, attributed to enhanced training and technology. However, the study also revealed an increase in ground-related mishaps, highlighting areas for further improvement.
Research on farm women reveals an increased risk of allergic asthma associated with pesticide use. The study found a significant increase in asthma prevalence among women who applied or mixed pesticides, with some compounds like parathion linked to nearly tripled risk.
The management of glaucoma costs the US healthcare system approximately $2.5 billion per year, with glaucoma medications accounting for 38-52% of direct costs. Non-selective ß-blockers remain the most inexpensive class of glaucoma medications, while brand-name ß-blockers are consistently more expensive than their generic counterparts.
Researchers developed a mutated anthrax toxin that targets melanoma cells, with 100% of mice tolerated lethal doses. The toxin was more specific and effective than natural toxin, inhibiting angiogenesis and killing other tumors like colon and lung.
A review published in Dermatologic Therapy reveals that men need higher doses of Botox due to greater muscle mass, leading to inadequate results from under-dosing. The study suggests that larger, stronger men require more units per treatment area than slender, small-boned men.
A Phase 2 study found eltrombopag increased platelet counts in 74% of patients with low platelet counts and cirrhosis due to hepatitis C. The drug also allowed more patients to complete antiviral therapy, with 36-65% completing treatment at the lowest and highest doses.
A recent study found that patients with severe COPD who received salmeterol-fluticasone (SFC) therapy had lower mortality rates compared to those treated with tiotropium. Additionally, SFC treatment was associated with better health status and fewer patient withdrawals.
A study of 196 high myopic eyes found LASIK to be a safe and effective procedure in the long term. The results showed that 40% of patients avoided wearing glasses after surgery, while only 5% lost more than 2 lines of vision.
Research shows that exposure to violent media increases aggressive behavior in children, with over 14 scientifically documented effects on physiological and psychological well-being. Despite this, few people take action, and public policy has failed to address the issue.
A recent study found that acute allergic-like reactions to gadolinium-containing contrast injections are rare, with 74% of cases being mild. The study included over 78,000 administrations and reported no fatal reactions, supporting the safe use of these agents in patients with normal or mildly impaired renal function.
A recent study by Sanjeev Dewan, Charles Shi, and Vijay Gurbaxani found that information technology (IT) investments are substantially riskier than ordinary capital investments. This increased risk is associated with a substantial risk premium, driven in part by the lost option value of making irreversible capital investment decisions.