About The Study: In this umbrella review of meta-analyses, evidence for most noncardiometabolic outcomes associated with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) was of lower certainty. Potential safety signals were observed for gastrointestinal adverse events, while suggested protective associations with respiratory diseases and serious infections require further confirmation.
Corresponding Authors: To contact the corresponding authors, email Yongze Li, PhD, ( yzli87@cmu.edu.cn ) and Qiqiang Guo, PhD, ( qqguo@cmu.edu.cn ).
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(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.4722)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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