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Game-changing potential for drug testing and cardiovascular disease treatments - Tiny Heart Model Carries Massive Implications

A miniature human heart model, approximately half a grain of rice in size, has been developed to transform drug testing and cardiovascular research. This self-paced, multi-chambered model provides real-time measurements of essential parameters, enabling unprecedented insights into heart function and diseases.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalNature Biomedical Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 7, 2023

We’re closer to engineering blood vessels

University of Melbourne researchers developed a novel approach to 'tissue engineering' blood vessels by combining multiple materials and fabrication technologies. The method creates blood vessels with complex geometries like native blood vessels, offering a transformative solution for cardiovascular disease.

SourceUniversity of Melbourne·JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 4, 2023

New insights on pelvic floor damage after vaginal birth, and new directions for treatment

Researchers at UC San Diego report new direct evidence of atrophy and fibrosis in pelvic floor muscles of women with symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse. They also showed that an acellular injectable skeletal muscle extracellular matrix hydrogel reduces the negative impact of simulated birth injury on rat pelvic floor muscles.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalScience Translational Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 2, 2023

University College Dublin researcher receives award to explore the disruptive power of macromolecular crowding in cell culture systems

A University College Dublin researcher has received a European Research Council Proof of Concept grant to investigate the disruptive power of macromolecular crowding in cell culture systems. The project aims to develop novel approaches for regenerative medicine by accelerating tissue development and improving therapeutic potential.

Fiber-infused ink enables 3D-printed heart muscle to beat

Researchers at Harvard developed a fiber-infused ink that allows 3D-printed heart muscle cells to align and contract like human heart cells, enabling the creation of functional heart ventricles. The innovation can be used to build life-like heart tissues with thicker muscle walls, paving the way for regenerative therapeutics.

Successful generation of functional parathyroid glands from mouse embryonic stem cells

Researchers from Tokyo Medical and Dental University successfully generated functional parathyroid glands from mouse embryonic stem cells using blastocyst complementation. This breakthrough study demonstrates the potential for regenerating organs in vivo and provides a new treatment option for hypoparathyroidism.

SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 24, 2023

3D/4D printed bio-piezoelectric smart scaffolds for next-generation bone tissue engineering

Researchers developed bio-piezoelectric smart scaffolds for next-generation bone tissue engineering, demonstrating potential for clinical applications. The scaffolds can reconstruct desired tissue EM through non-invasive ultrasonic stimulation, promoting cell adhesion and osteogenic differentiation.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateJul 18, 2023

Will robotic assisted in situ bioprinting become the next generation of surgical modality for cartilage repair?

The technique has the potential to overcome major shortcomings associated with conventional bioprinting, allowing real-time wound treatment and immediate anastomosis with native tissue. However, challenges remain, including integration with surrounding tissues and limited access to defect sites in articular joints.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateJun 25, 2023

Creating artificially engineered organs could become quicker and easier

Researchers have developed a new manufacturing pipeline to simplify and advance high-value manufacturing of tissue-compatible organs, reducing costs and increasing efficiency. This breakthrough aims to address the dire need for artificially engineered organs and tissue grafts, potentially saving thousands of lives in the UK.

SourceUniversity of Huddersfield·JournalAdvanced Healthcare Materials·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 12, 2023

Combining bioprinting techniques to pursue functional blood vessels

Researchers at the University Medical Center Utrecht combined volumetric bioprinting and melt electrowriting to create functional blood vessels. The technique allowed for the creation of tubes, forked vessels, and even venous valves with unidirectional flow, paving the way for further development into a fully functional blood vessel.

SourceUniversity Medical Center Utrecht·JournalAdvanced Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 7, 2023

UVA-led discovery challenges 30-year-old dogma in associative polymers research

A University of Virginia-led study challenges traditional understanding of associative polymers' behavior, revealing that reversible bonds slow down polymer movement without creating a rubbery network. This discovery has implications for materials used in sustainability, health, and engineering applications.

SourceUniversity of Virginia School of Engineering and Applied Science·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 2, 2023

Basis for skin and organ production: Researchers from Graz University of Technology revolutionize production of biocompatible microfibers

A new method for producing biocompatible microfibres with controlled size and shape has been developed at Graz University of Technology, significantly accelerating production and reducing costs. This breakthrough enables the potential for accelerated production of autologous skin and organs, which could be a game-changer for burn victi...

SourceGraz University of Technology·JournalPhysical Review Applied·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 26, 2023

Researchers overcome stem cell delivery barrier, paving the way for regenerative medicine

Scientists have developed a new method to deliver genetic information to stem cells using nanoparticles coated with a specific polymer, enabling more efficient control over cellular differentiation. This innovation has the potential to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of regenerative medicine treatments.

SourceXi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University·JournalNano Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2023

NIST develops new nondestructive method for assessing bioengineered artificial tissues

Researchers at NIST have developed a real-time technique to noninvasively count the number of live cells in a 3D artificial scaffold, meeting an unmet need in tissue engineering. The method uses optical coherence tomography and is label-free, reducing time and cost compared to earlier methods.

SourceNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)·JournalJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A·DateMar 14, 2023

Embedding aligned nanofibrous architectures within 3D-printed polycaprolactone scaffolds for directed cellular infiltration and tissue regeneration

Scientists create hybrid composite scaffolds with aligned nanofibrous architectures to improve cell seeding efficiency, proliferation rates, and morphogenesis. The findings have potential applications in tissue repairing and regenerative medicine.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateMar 14, 2023

Mending broken hearts using bio-printed ‘patches’

Researchers at University of Technology Sydney have successfully created personalized 'bio-inks' from patients' own stem cells, which are then used to 3D-print cardiac tissues to repair areas of dead tissue. This technology shows promise in treating heart failure and may reduce the need for expensive and traumatic heart transplants.

SourceUniversity of Technology Sydney·JournalBioprinting·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2023

Researchers engineer spinal cord-like tissue with drug-guiding function for spinal cord injury repair

A research team at Chinese Academy of Sciences creates a spinal cord-like implant with covalent conjugation between biomaterials and cells, promoting cell retention and neural regeneration in rats after spinal cord injury. The study's findings have potential implications for human spinal cord tissue engineering therapy.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 13, 2023

Peptide 3D-printing inks could advance regenerative medicine

Researchers at Rice University have developed a self-assembling peptide ink that enables the 3D printing of complex structures with cells, which can then be used to grow mature tissue in a petri dish. The ink allows for control over cell behavior using structural and chemical complexity.

SourceRice University·JournalAdvanced Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 7, 2023

POSTECH-KKU team treats cornea ulcers with diagnostic light instead of corneal transplantation

A Korean joint research team has developed a new tissue adhesive that restores damaged corneas by filling them and exposing them to light, potentially treating cornea ulcers without surgical interventions. The new sealant integrates well with adjacent tissues and promotes scar-free corneal tissue reconstruction.

NSF funds sixth annual tissue engineering solicitation for research leveraging the ISS National Lab

The NSF is funding projects that utilize the International Space Station (ISS) National Laboratory to advance tissue engineering and mechanobiology research. This solicitation aims to further drug discovery and therapeutic development through space-based research, with potential impacts on regenerative medicine and disease diagnosis.

University of Limerick, Ireland research demonstrates new method of spinal cord tissue repair

The study successfully synthesised hybrid biomaterials using nanoparticles and showed excellent stem cell attachment and growth on the scaffolds. The material also promoted axonal cell migration towards the site of spinal cord injury, reducing scarring and inflammation. This research holds promise for treating spinal cord injuries.

SourceUniversity of Limerick·JournalBiomaterials Research·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateNov 29, 2022

UMass Amherst researchers pioneer nanoelectronic sensor that simultaneously measures electrical and mechanical activity in heart cells

Researchers from UMass Amherst have created a tiny sensor that can simultaneously measure electrical and mechanical cellular responses in cardiac tissue. This breakthrough device has the potential to lead-edge applications in cardiac-disease experiments and improve health monitoring for cardiac disease studies.

SourceUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 24, 2022

Reverse engineering the heart: University of Toronto Engineering team creates bioartificial left ventricle

University of Toronto researchers develop a lab-grown model of the human left heart ventricle made with living heart cells. The bioartificial tissue construct beats strongly enough to pump fluid inside a bioreactor and offers new possibilities for studying heart diseases and testing potential therapies. Future work aims to increase the...

Controlling cells with a laser beam

Researchers at TU Wien develop a method to guide individual cells with laser precision, enabling reproducible production of artificial tissue and testing new drugs without animal testing. The technique involves adding special molecules to hydrogel surrounding cells, which become softer and more permeable when activated by a laser beam.

SourceVienna University of Technology·JournalScientific Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 30, 2022

A titanic medical discovery

Scientists from Tokyo Medical and Dental University uncover the reason behind titanium implants' excellent biocompatibility, allowing patients to generate less immune response. This breakthrough may lead to safer and less expensive implants for hip replacements and dental procedures.

SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalScience and Technology of Advanced Materials·DateMay 24, 2022

Plug-and-play organ-on-a-chip can be customized to the patient

Researchers from Columbia University have developed a plug-and-play multi-organ chip, customized to the patient, consisting of engineered human heart, bone, liver, and skin linked by vascular flow. The model allows for long-term studies and can be optimized for personalized therapy optimization in cancer and systemic diseases.

SourceColumbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science·JournalNature Biomedical Engineering·DateApr 27, 2022

It’s all in the hiPS

A team of researchers from Osaka University and Kyoto University developed a stem cell-based biomaterial, hiPS-Cart, to treat IVD degeneration and prevent further deterioration. The biomaterial was able to survive and maintain its functionality in lab rats with NP removal, reversing IVF and vertebral bone degeneration.

SourceOsaka University·JournalBiomaterials·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 18, 2022

Fighting viruses is as easy as breathing

Researchers from the Wyss Institute discovered that applying mechanical forces mimicking breathing motions suppresses influenza virus replication and activates protective innate immune responses. The Human Lung Chip was used to model these responses, leading to repurposed drugs for treating inflammatory lung diseases.

SourceWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 8, 2022