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Common gene version optimizes thinking -- but with a possible downside

A common gene variant is found to optimize brain function and improve thinking abilities, but also increases the risk of developing schizophrenia. The study suggests that this variant may have a paradoxical effect when combined with impaired prefrontal cortex function.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Mental Health·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateFeb 8, 2007

Low self-esteem? Avoid crime novels with surprise endings

A recent study found that people with higher self-esteem enjoy mystery stories with unexpected twists, whereas those with lower self-esteem prefer stories with confirmed endings. The study involved 84 German college students who rated their enjoyment of a mystery story with varying levels of uncertainty and confirmation.

SourceOhio State University·JournalMedia Psychology·DateDec 5, 2006

Study explores 'manic' thinking

A study found that inducing fast thinking can lead to feelings of happiness, energy, creativity, power, and grandiosity. The speed of cognitive processing was as important as the content of thoughts in determining mood. Researchers suggest simple manipulations of thought speed could improve mood and self-esteem.

SourceAssociation for Psychological Science·JournalPsychological Science·DateSep 26, 2006
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Researchers isolate causes of cognitive loss following coronary artery bypass surgery

Researchers isolate causes of cognitive loss following coronary artery bypass surgery, finding that minimal aortic movement significantly reduces neurological deficits. The study suggests that emboli are the cause of cognitive problems, and patients who did not use the heart-lung machine had fewer emboli.

SourceAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist·JournalJournal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·DateJan 21, 2006
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Bigger brain size matters for intellectual ability

A new study by McMaster University found a significant correlation between brain size and intelligence in women. In contrast, men's spatial ability was not strongly related to overall brain size. The study suggests that sex differences may play a role in cognitive processes.

SourceMcMaster University·JournalBrain·DateDec 22, 2005

Study pinpoints schizophrenia brain glitch

Researchers found that schizophrenic patients lacked gamma band response, indicating defective communication between neurons, while healthy brains showed synchronized activity at 40 hertz. The study suggests that drugs promoting a normal gamma response may help alleviate schizophrenia symptoms.

SourceVeterans Affairs Research Communications·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateNov 8, 2004

Rare deficit maps thinking circuitry

Scientists have pinpointed the site of a defect in a brain circuit associated with Williams Syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects thinking and cognitive abilities. The study used MRI scans to identify a small region in the brain's white matter that lacked grey matter in people with the disorder.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Mental Health·JournalNeuron·DateSep 1, 2004

Brain imaging technology can reveal what a person is thinking about

Researchers used fMRI scans to identify whether participants were imagining faces or places, achieving an accuracy rate of 85% in some trials. The study has implications for understanding the minds of individuals unable to communicate due to injuries or disorders.

SourceBaycrest Centre for Geriatric Care·JournalJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience·DateNov 5, 2000
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.