Research published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin reveals that associating Asian-Americans with positive qualities increases feelings of threat, leading to more negative attitudes. The study's findings highlight the importance of considering the costs of ethnic stereotypes on perceptions of other groups.
The article explores the results of the ‘Oats at 10 Years’ study, which tracked the correlation between oat consumption and a healthier lifestyle. The study found that foods containing whole-oat sources of soluble fiber, such as oats, oat bran, and oat flour, could reduce the risk of coronary heart disease.
Research identifies variations in cancer, enabling more precise treatment; childhood cancer experience differs from adults, with teens facing stigma and discrimination.
A study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people consistently favor the underdog to win, regardless of scenario. The researchers propose that this is because underdogs evoke a sense of fairness and justice, as well as the perception that they put forth more effort.
Research published in Journal of Correctional Health Care explores the history and future of correctional health care in America's prisons and jails. Inmates often experience inadequate access to quality care, leading to poor health outcomes, and follow-up care after release is also a concern.
A systematic review of published research explores the benefits of seven key behaviors (AADE7) in diabetes management. The studies were rigorously reviewed to identify effective strategies and remaining gaps in knowledge, providing direction for future researchers.
SAGE and Hindawi will launch a suite of Gold Open Access journals, strengthening their portfolios in science, technology, and medicine. The partnership aims to widen access to important scholarly research.
A meta-analysis of decades of scientific study reveals a small but statistically reliable tendency for men to be more talkative than women overall, especially in conversations with strangers. Women tend to dominate conversations with children and close friends, while using speech to build connections with listeners.
Research explores how imagining performances from first-person and third-person perspectives affects motivation. Third-person perspective was found to increase motivation to succeed, especially when envisioning success.
A recent issue of the International Journal of Behavioral Development explores how cross-group friendships affect intergroup attitudes in children and adolescents. The findings suggest a positive relationship between dual identity and positive intergroup attitudes, highlighting the importance of promoting social inclusion.
A recent analysis suggests that the US hospitality industry can play a crucial role in shaping a 'new Cuba' by investing in the country's tourism infrastructure. By doing so, US companies can help dispel distrust of America among Cubans and promote economic growth.
Research in Medical Decision Making explores how patients select optimal treatments by weighing factors such as health outcomes, side effects, and cost. New approaches and best practices for assessing and conveying risk information are also discussed to improve decision-making processes.
A systematic review of 200+ interventions aims to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare, focusing on cardiovascular disease, diabetes, depression, and breast cancer. The study identifies promising strategies for promoting equitable health outcomes among communities of color.
Researchers studied visual restoration therapy for stroke patients, finding that the training induces specific changes in brain activity. The study demonstrates a potential for visual therapy in partially-blind stroke patients and provides an important starting point for understanding its effectiveness.
Studies show abused children are more likely to commit delinquent crimes, with the type of abuse connected to the crime. The special issue examines moderating factors connecting child maltreatment to delinquent behavior in adolescence.
A new study published in the Journal of Human Lactation has found that exclusively breastfed newborns tend to lose less weight than formula-fed infants, which may be at risk of early overfeeding. Supplemented breastfed infants had similar weight loss patterns to exclusively breastfed newborns.
Research in PSPB finds that newcomers' statements arouse less agreement and more negativity than those from old-timers, making it harder for them to bring about positive change. However, authors suggest that newcomers can gain more influence by showing commitment to their group identity.
Research suggests that anti-war activists are divided between supporting the Democratic Party and others, potentially complicating their electoral prospects. The study found that grassroots activists support the Democrats at a rate of around 40%, while non-Democratic activists work with organizations like United for Peace and Justice.
A new special issue of Integrative Cancer Therapies Journal presents research on milk thistle's liver-protective effects and its potential as an anticancer agent. The studies suggest that silymarin, the active compound in milk thistle, can preserve liver function and provide clinical benefits for cancer patients.
A study published in the Journal of Attention Disorders found that treatment rates for ADHD have increased rapidly across all age groups, with females showing the greatest increase. Improved diagnosis and changes in medication types contributed to this growth.
Research found that anger can increase participants' analytical thinking, yet is often driven by mental shortcuts. The study suggests that angry individuals can process information analytically, but are influenced by cognitive biases.
A new study found that breastfeeding rates among inner-city infants born in Baby-Friendly hospitals were comparable to the overall US population, suggesting positive effects of the initiative. The study identified factors influencing breastfeeding duration, including postpartum support and education.
The Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies (JLOS) will be published by SAGE, focusing on the intersection of leadership and organizational studies. The journal aims to provide scholarly understanding of effective leadership application in organizational contexts.
New research published in Palliative Medicine challenges the misconception that morphine is a lethal drug. The study found no significant changes in vital statistics when patients with severe cancer pain were treated with morphine. Morphine's wide safety margin and effectiveness in managing pain have been confirmed.
The article highlights the importance of healthcare workers in encouraging lifestyle changes to control heart disease risk factors such as smoking, high cholesterol, and obesity. The journal's mission is to address both medical and lifestyle aspects of disease management.
A study exploring attitudes and beliefs about HPV found low awareness and a stigma associated with the disease, which hinders public acceptance of the vaccine. The research suggests that health education efforts should take a public-health approach to emphasize the prevalence and commonality of HPV infection among sexually active adults.
A study found that focused support increased breastfeeding rates among Latina women, with those receiving peer counseling being 10-66 times more likely to nurse exclusively at 2 months postpartum. The research highlights the need for tailored interventions to address ethnic disparities in breastfeeding promotion.
Research in Clinical Pediatrics indicates that parents want pediatricians to work with them to develop effective and personally tailored discipline practices. The study found factors such as child's age, family's race and ethnicity, and parental upbringing influences the types of discipline used.
A recent study found that social and cultural factors contribute to regional differences in male serial killers in the United States. The study, led by James DeFronzo, examined data from 1970 to 1992 and discovered a correlation between high execution rates and southern states with more serial killers.
The American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine is exploring how lifestyle choices impact heart disease. The journal focuses on recognizing and addressing the impact that lifestyle decisions have on health, emphasizing traditional therapies and lifestyle modalities to achieve superior outcomes in disease treatment.
A special issue of Integrative Cancer Therapies explores whether EBM principles are sufficient for making clinical decisions about CAM. The issue discusses strategies that use 'whole systems' and 'integrated evaluation models' as potential new standards for research on CAM for cancer.
A recent study published in The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology found that palifermin clearance and tolerability are not affected by renal function. No dose adjustment is indicated for patients with impaired kidney function, allowing the drug to be used without restrictions.
The American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine aims to guide primary care providers in helping patients lead healthier lives through research on daily habits and actions.
A study published in the American Journal of Medical Quality found nearly 12,000 hospital-acquired infections associated with over 1,500 additional deaths and $2 billion in extra hospital charges. Changing mindset is crucial to improving quality of medical care.
A recent study published in The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology found that varenicline was well-tolerated and effective in reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms in elderly smokers. The researchers reported mild adverse reactions, including nausea, but no participants withdrew from the study.
A recent study published in Management Communication Quarterly found that employees experiencing workplace bullying often use painful metaphors such as 'nightmares' and 'slaves' to describe their experiences. The research suggests that emotion can serve as a warning sign, encouraging earlier intervention and organizational prevention.
A recent study published in Western Journal of Nursing Research found that about 30% of binges occur at restaurants, contradicting the perception that binge eating takes place in private. Restaurant eating habits contribute to the development of obesity, as large portion sizes and frequent dining out can lead to excessive calorie intake.
A recent study found that victims of childhood abuse tend to transfer their feelings towards their abusive parent to new people, leading to negative reactions. This 'transference' can affect adult relationships and highlight the importance of understanding the long-term impact of childhood trauma.
SAGE Publications will begin publishing Reproductive Sciences on behalf of the Society for Gynecologic Investigation (SGI), advancing knowledge in reproductive biology. The journal, formerly known as the Journal of SGI, has an impact factor of 2.887 and is ranked 8th among obstetrics and gynecology journals.
Global security experts address concerns about nuclear terrorism and proliferation following North Korea's nuclear test. Scholars propose strategies to mitigate the growing threat, including cooperation, containment, and non-proliferation measures.
The journal features articles on integrative cancer therapies combining conventional and alternative medicine. It has generated significant media attention and will receive its first Impact Factor in 2008 Journal Citation Reports.
A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Pharmacology found that short duration of depressive symptoms in teens can make it difficult to distinguish between actual treatment efficacy and placebo effects. This design issue may lead to unnecessary long-term drug therapy for some children, as those who recover quickly from depr...
The September volume of The Annals explores the possibility of preventing a catastrophic nuclear terrorist attack by examining historical trends and proposing solutions. Scholars emphasize the need for world leaders to recognize the gravity of this threat and take proactive steps to prevent it.
Researchers and clinicians discuss key issues in dementia diagnosis, including assessment tools and genetic research. The article highlights the importance of early and accurate diagnoses for treatment and progression, as new medications become available.
A recent study published in Integrative Cancer Therapies found that a plant-based diet combined with stress management training can significantly reduce the rate of progression of prostate cancer. The study showed a significant decrease in PSA levels, indicating a reduction in disease progression.
The SAGE journals examine the latest research and best practices in public health education to address health disparities. Key findings highlight the importance of a transdisciplinary approach and community-driven initiatives, such as the Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health (REACH) program.
A recent study found that individuals with low self-esteem perceive their partner's acceptance and love as contingent on their professional accomplishments. In contrast, those with high self-esteem see their partner's love as unconditional, regardless of daily successes or failures.
A recent study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people are more likely to help those within their own group, rather than outsiders. The research suggests that feelings of empathy play a crucial role in determining our willingness to assist others.
Researchers suggest administering vaccine to young girls starting at age 11-12 for optimal reduction of cervical cancer cases. The new vaccines target types of HPV known to cause cervical and other cancers.
A study published in Evaluation Review highlights the dangers of firearms in intimate partner violence cases, with women twice as likely to die from gunshot wounds inflicted by male intimates. The research explores potential solutions such as restraining orders, gun removal, and denial of gun purchases to intimate partner abusers.