Researchers at Institute of Science Tokyo found that basophils suppress lung inflammation during ARDS recovery, suggesting potential treatment strategies. Basophils release interleukin-4, which helps immune cells coordinate responses and alleviate lung inflammation.
SourceInstitute of Science Tokyo·JournalEuropean Respiratory Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 3, 2025
Researchers from Institute of Science Tokyo discovered that tristetraprolin (TTP) regulates inflammatory responses in basophils by promoting mRNA degradation. In TTP-deficient mice, aggravated allergic inflammation was observed, suggesting TTP as a key regulator of basophil-mediated immune responses.
SourceInstitute of Science Tokyo·JournalAllergology International·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 2, 2025
Researchers from Tokyo Medical and Dental University have identified a previously unknown intermediate cell type, pre-basophils, which plays a critical role in the differentiation of precursor cells into mature basophils. These newly discovered cells exhibit higher proliferation capacity and distinct surface protein expression profiles...
SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalNature Communications·DateJun 7, 2023
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Engineers at Stanford University have developed a microfluidic system that isolates allergen-reactive basophils from blood samples using magnetic nanoparticles. The device achieves purities and recovery over 95% in just 10 minutes, making it accessible to clinics and diagnostic labs.
SourceStanford University·JournalLab on a Chip·DateMay 23, 2022
A new study from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden found that COVID-19 disease severity is linked to the characteristics of white blood cells called granulocytes. Combined measurements of granulocyte characteristics and widely used biomarkers can predict key clinical features such as respiratory function and multiorgan failure.
SourceKarolinska Institutet·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 23, 2021
Researchers used mouse models to explain the developmental process behind COPD, finding that immune cells called basophils induce airway degeneration by triggering a cascade of immune responses. The study's findings may lead to therapies targeting basophils or related immune cells to slow down emphysema progression.
SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJan 31, 2019
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Basophils, a rare type of white blood cell, have been found to play a crucial role in preventing sepsis. By releasing protein tumor necrosis factor (TNF), basophils trigger an immune response that helps protect against infection and prevents the progression to sepsis.
SourceSeattle Children's·JournalNature Immunology·DateJan 21, 2019
Researchers have discovered that basophils, immune cells long believed to only cause allergic reactions, are essential for proper lung development and homeostasis. They interact with other cell types to produce growth factors and cytokines, suggesting a potential target for novel immunotherapies in lung diseases.
SourceCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences·JournalCell·DateOct 12, 2018
Researchers identify TSLP and basophils as key players in promoting esophageal inflammation in response to food allergens. This discovery suggests novel therapeutic targets for treating eosinophilic esophagitis, a debilitating food allergy-associated disease affecting millions.
SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalNature Medicine·DateJul 21, 2013
Researchers discovered that gut bacteria play a crucial role in controlling allergic inflammation by regulating basophil responses and limiting IgE production. The study's findings suggest that targeting the commensal bacterial population may be beneficial in treating allergic diseases, offering new therapeutic options for asthma and o...
SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalNature Medicine·DateMar 25, 2012
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A team of international scientists identified the protein TSLP as a key regulator of multiple allergic diseases, including eczema, food allergies, and asthma. They found that TSLP elicits the maturation of distinct basophils that promote allergic inflammation.
SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalNature·DateAug 14, 2011
Researchers discovered that activated basophils cause kidney damage in a mouse model of lupus nephritis, potentially leading to new treatments with an asthma medication. The study found increased IgE responses and activated basophils in people with SLE, strongly associated with disease activity.
SourceNIH/National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases·JournalNature Medicine·DateMay 30, 2010
Researchers at Rush University Medical Center discovered that proton channels in basophils respond to agents triggering histamine release, with zinc inhibiting these currents. This finding points to a new approach to reduce the consequences of asthma and allergic reactions.
SourceRush University Medical Center·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 28, 2008
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