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Study suggests why heart attack victims do better with social support

A study in mice found that socially isolated heart attack victims showed five to eight times more damage to neurons in one part of the brain than those that lived with others. Inflammation and increased stress hormone levels were also observed in isolated mice, contributing to the increased neuronal damage.

SourceOhio State University·JournalMolecular Psychiatry·DateSep 18, 2008
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From humming fish to Puccini: Vocal communication evolved with ancient species

Researchers mapped the developing brain cells in midshipman fish larvae and compared them to other species to find that the neural network behind sound production is conserved across vertebrates. This finding puts human speech and social communications in evolutionary context, providing a framework for studying social behavior.

SourceCornell University·JournalScience·DateJul 17, 2008

The benefits of social contact

Research by University of Virginia psychologist James Coan explores how social contact regulates emotional responses to life's stressors. This study provides insights into the benefits of social connection for overall health and well-being.

SourceAssociation for Psychological Science·DateMay 17, 2007

The formation of social memories

Researchers have identified the medial prefrontal cortex as a crucial region in storing and recalling social memories. This finding opens new perspectives on understanding human recollections and mental disorders affecting social skills.

SourceCNRS·JournalCognitive Neuroscience·DateMar 31, 2007

Fears learned by observing others are similar to those learned from direct experience

A study by researchers at New York University's Departments of Psychology found that the neural process for acquiring fears through social observation is similar to that of direct experience. The brain's amygdala plays a critical role in both processes, indicating that observing others' emotional states can evoke empathic responses and...

SourceOxford University Press UK·JournalSocial Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·DateMar 15, 2007

Mapping 'self' and 'other' in the brain

Researchers used fMRI to monitor brain activity in pairs during a social exchange game, revealing a new 'social agency map' that tracks responsibility in social exchanges. The study improves understanding of psychiatric and developmental disorders with broken social capacities.

SourceBaylor College of Medicine·JournalScience·DateMay 18, 2006
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Study shows schizophrenia limits understanding of body language

A study led by University of Iowa researchers found that people with schizophrenia struggle to understand body language, including facial expressions and non-verbal cues. Even those with mild symptoms and taking medication, they have difficulty extracting information from these socially relevant clues.

SourceUniversity of Iowa·JournalSchizophrenia Research·DateMay 18, 2006