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Argonne scientists develop techniques for creating molecular movies

Scientists at Argonne National Laboratory have developed techniques to create accurate movies of molecular movements, allowing for the direct observation of complex molecule motions in solution. This breakthrough enables researchers to test the accuracy of computer simulations and gain insights into molecular structure and behavior.

SourceDOE/Argonne National Laboratory·DateApr 15, 2008

Media highlights for February in Biophysical Journal

Researchers made a significant breakthrough in understanding the physics of translocation, showing that memory effects in polymeric molecules dominate their behavior. This discovery has major implications for drug delivery and gene therapy, as well as single-molecule characterization techniques.

SourceBiophysical Society·JournalBiophysical Journal·DateMar 10, 2008
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Explosives at the microscopic scale produce shocking results

Researchers from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and MIT have created a quantum molecular dynamics simulation of a shocked explosive, revealing its chemical decomposition and transformation into a semi-metallic state. The study provides new insights into the microscopic properties of explosives during detonation.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory·JournalNature Physics·DateDec 10, 2007

Bouncing bucky balls

Researchers have found that C60 molecules exhibit a wide range of molecular motions on surfaces, including spinning and bouncing. The motion is influenced by temperature and intercage rattling, which governs the friction-related properties of the bucky balls.

SourceWiley·JournalSmall·DateOct 16, 2007

Nanomachine of the future captures great scientist's bold vision

Scientists at the University of Edinburgh have created a nanomachine that traps molecules as they move in a specific direction, powered by light. This breakthrough builds on previous work and could lead to lasers moving objects remotely using molecular force.

SourceUniversity of Edinburgh·JournalNature·DateFeb 1, 2007

A leading edge camera for molecules

Scientists capture ultrafast molecular motion by visualizing vibration and rotation of a hydrogen molecule as a quantum mechanical wave packet. The image reveals the wave packet's collapse and revival over extremely short timescales.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateNov 8, 2006

Order by motion

Researchers at Max Planck Institute propose a biomimetic model system where molecular motors create spatial order in cytoskeletal filaments, defying basic physical principles. The model suggests that motor activity enhances the tendency for filaments to align and order, even in the presence of constant motion.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateJul 25, 2006
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Friction-reduction recipe: Add two atoms and lots of heat

Brown University professors and USC colleagues find a molecule spinning at 270 trillion rotations per minute, annihilating friction. The phenomenon challenges old laws of physics, suggesting molecules can move energy without slowing down.

SourceBrown University·JournalScience·DateMar 30, 2006

Scientists capture the speediest ever motion in a molecule

Researchers capture proton motion in molecules with unprecedented accuracy, allowing for better study and control of molecular behavior. The technique enables improved methods of molecular synthesis and nano-fabrication of new materials.

SourceImperial College London·JournalScience·DateMar 2, 2006

New algorithm speeds simulations of complex fluids

Researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have developed a geometric cluster algorithm that accelerates simulations of complex fluids. The new method can efficiently capture the motions of particles of different sizes, resolving a long-standing challenge in fluid simulation.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateJan 23, 2004
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Ultrafast X-ray pulses could reveal atoms in motion

A team of researchers from the University of Michigan has created an ultrafast X-ray switch, enabling them to study the movement of constituent atoms and obtain information about molecular dynamics. The technology could be used to probe complex systems like proteins and study shock waves in materials.

SourceUniversity of Michigan·JournalNature·DateOct 24, 2001

Better computer modeling provides a new look at large biomolecules

Researchers at Howard Hughes Medical Institute developed a new parallel focusing method to solve the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, enabling efficient simulation of complex biomolecules. This approach allows for high-resolution modeling of molecules like microtubules and ribosomes, providing insights into their collective properties and p...

SourceHoward Hughes Medical Institute·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateAug 20, 2001

UB researchers develop novel way to study dynamics of receptor proteins

Researchers at the University at Buffalo have developed a new method to study protein dynamics in transition states, shedding light on the structural changes during activation. This breakthrough could lead to new drug development and insights into conditions like congenital myasthenia syndrome.

SourceUniversity at Buffalo·JournalNature·DateFeb 16, 2000

Electron Experiment Holds Promise For Electronics Industry

Scientists have successfully demonstrated a technique to observe the dynamics of electrons as they move across the boundaries where metals and non-metals meet. The experiment showed that electrons can become delocalized, free to roam, before becoming localized and trapped in the interface.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory·JournalScience·DateMar 10, 1998
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