A new study published in Psychological Science suggests that specific personality traits contribute to being a good judge of attractiveness. Men who are more promiscuous tend to accurately predict a woman's interest, while women who are agreeable make men feel comfortable and increase the likelihood of a repeat encounter.
SourceAssociation for Psychological Science·JournalPsychological Science·DateMay 27, 2011
A University of Gothenburg study found that high neuroticism and low conscientiousness can lead to lower medication adherence. In contrast, agreeableness is positively correlated with taking medication as prescribed. The researchers suggest different education and support approaches for patients with varying personality traits.
SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalPLOS ONE·DateMay 9, 2011
Researchers found that people with extraverted personality traits are happier due to their positive view of the past. Savoring happy memories and reframing painful experiences in a positive light may boost life satisfaction.
SourceSan Francisco State University·JournalPersonality and Individual Differences·DateMay 2, 2011
A Baylor study found that employees with high levels of honesty and humility tend to perform better in their jobs, according to supervisor ratings. The researchers also discovered that these traits predict job performance above other personality variables.
SourceBaylor University·JournalPersonality and Individual Differences·DateMar 1, 2011
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A University of British Columbia study reveals that physically attractive people are perceived as having more distinct personality traits, with accuracy improving for those considered beautiful.
SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalPsychological Science·DateDec 21, 2010
Researchers found that some negative personality traits, such as caution and skepticism, were associated with improved leadership development and performance. The study suggests that a nuanced approach to leadership may be necessary, taking into account individual traits and context.
SourceUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln·JournalThe Leadership Quarterly·DateOct 19, 2010
A study by Wake Forest University psychologist Dustin Wood found that people's positive ratings of others are linked to their own well-being and personality traits. Positive perceptions of others are associated with being happy, kind-hearted, and emotionally stable.
SourceWake Forest University·JournalJournal of Personality and Social Psychology·DateAug 2, 2010
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A recent study by University of Minnesota researchers found that certain brands can influence consumers' perceptions of themselves. Using a brand with an appealing personality can rub off on consumers, even if the brand is used for only a short time.
SourceUniversity of Chicago Press Journals·JournalJournal of Consumer Research·DateJun 21, 2010
Researchers at the University of Toronto found that liberals tend to prioritize compassion and equality, while conservatives prioritize order and social norms. This study contributes to understanding the deeper motivations behind political behavior and suggests that both types of motivation are necessary for a functioning society.
SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin·DateJun 9, 2010
Researchers found that people who are confident in their judgments of how others perceive them tend to be accurate, while those who doubt themselves are less so. This 'calibration' enables individuals to make informed decisions and pursue the next step after a first impression.
SourceWashington University in St. Louis·JournalSocial Psychological and Personality Science·DateMar 10, 2010
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Researchers found no strong connection between personality traits and university degree preferences among secondary school students. The study suggests that career guidance processes may need to be revised, taking personality questionnaires as less relevant information.
SourceSpanish Foundation for Science and Technology·JournalPsychological Reports·DateMar 3, 2010
Researchers found that observers can accurately judge some major personality traits from full-body photographs, especially with naturally expressive behavior. Altering one's appearance can influence how others perceive their personality, according to the study's findings.
SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalPersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin·DateNov 3, 2009
A study by Purdue University researchers found that individuals with high neuroticism levels are more likely to engage in unhealthy behaviors such as smoking and heavy drinking. These behaviors can contribute to an increased risk of mortality, making it essential to develop targeted interventions for this population.
SourcePurdue University·JournalJournal of Research in Personality·DateAug 18, 2009
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A study published in Brain, Behavior and Immunity found a strong association between extraversion and lower levels of inflammatory chemical interleukin 6 (IL-6), which can signal increased risk of death. The research suggests that dispositional activity may confer a survival advantage.
SourceUniversity of Rochester Medical Center·DateJun 17, 2009
A new study found that sex-typed characteristics, such as kindness and independence, develop differently in girls and boys, with girls exhibiting higher levels of expressive traits and interest in 'feminine' activities, while boys show higher levels of instrumental traits and interest in 'masculine' activities.
SourceSociety for Research in Child Development·JournalChild Development·DateApr 29, 2009
Researchers found that people see human facial features in car front ends and attribute personality traits to them, similar to how humans perceive facial expressions. The study also linked perception of cars to their physical structure, enabling the creation of a car with specific characteristics.
SourceFlorida State University·JournalHuman Nature·DateNov 25, 2008
Researchers found that personality traits are predictive of perceived relationship satisfaction and success, but other measures of relationship quality offer additional insight. The study suggests that looking beyond self-reported data can provide a more nuanced view of how romantic relationships are functioning.
SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalJournal of Social and Personal Relationships·DateOct 30, 2008
Studies found that people with high sociability tend to migrate to urban areas over long distances, while those with high activity have a tendency to move both urban and rural locales. Emotional individuals are more likely to move away from home but don't migrate far or often.
SourceAssociation for Psychological Science·JournalPsychological Science·DateSep 24, 2008
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New research from Michigan State University found that overweight and obese adults are not significantly less conscientious, emotionally stable, or socially agreeable than their normal-weight colleagues. Employers are urged to prevent weight-based stereotypes in hiring and employment decisions.
SourceMichigan State University·JournalGroup & Organization Management·DateJul 18, 2008
A new study by Catherine Mosher and Sharon Danoff-Burg found that college men are more likely than women to prioritize a romantic relationship over achieving their career and education goals. The researchers also discovered that men derive more emotional support from opposite-sex relationships than same-sex friendships.
A long-term study at MU found that individuals from alcoholic homes retain higher levels of neuroticism and psychoticism, increasing the risk of alcohol dependency. The researchers monitored participants' personality traits over two decades, revealing a decrease in emotional stability for those with family histories of alcoholism.
SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalPsychology of Addictive Behaviors·DateFeb 20, 2007
A combination of negative personality traits such as depression, anxiety and hostility significantly increase the risk of developing coronary heart disease. The study, conducted on 2,105 military veterans, found that individuals with these traits had a higher risk of heart disease when compared to those without the traits.
SourceDuke University Medical Center·JournalPsychosomatic Medicine·DateNov 16, 2006
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Research found that a lower second-to-fourth finger ratio is linked to higher athletic achievement in women, particularly in running and team sports like soccer and tennis. The study of 607 female twins suggests that this finger ratio may be influenced by sex hormones and genetic factors.
SourceBMJ Specialty Journals·JournalBritish Journal of Sports Medicine·DateSep 27, 2006
A study reports that national character stereotypes are common and often mistaken, with no agreement between average trait levels and stereotypes. Researchers found that many traits, such as assertiveness and openness to experience, are not consistent with their respective cultures' perceptions.
SourceNIH/National Institute on Aging·JournalScience·DateOct 6, 2005
A large study of Swedish twins found no association between neuroticism, extraversion, and increased cancer risk. Despite previous hypotheses linking these traits to cancer, the research suggests that certain personality traits do not influence cancer risk.
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A study from UCI reveals that individuals with hostile personalities exhibit significant brain activity in response to nicotine, leading to a predisposition for cigarette addiction. Non-hostile individuals show no such reaction.
SourceUniversity of California - Irvine·JournalCognitive Brain Research·DateFeb 12, 2004
A large sample of volunteers found changes in personality traits throughout middle adulthood, including increased conscientiousness and agreeableness, and decreased neuroticism. These findings suggest increasing maturity and adaptation with age, challenging the view that personality traits stop changing by early adulthood.
SourceAmerican Psychological Association·JournalJournal of Personality and Social Psychology·DateMay 11, 2003
Researchers investigated a repeat polymorphism in the estrogen receptor alpha gene and found associations with neuroticism, psychoticism, and non-conformity. The study suggests that genetic variations in this gene may contribute to specific components of personality.
SourceMolecular Psychiatry·JournalMolecular Psychiatry·DateFeb 13, 2003
A study found a strong connection between behavioral undercontrol and the stimulating effects of alcohol, placing individuals at greater risk for developing alcohol problems. Those who experience higher levels of stimulation while drinking tend to have higher levels of drinking behavior.
SourceAlcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research·DateJan 14, 2003
A study by Georgia Tech reveals that individuals with optimistic outlooks, high self-esteem, and conscientious personalities tend to have more success in their job searches. Additionally, a change in daily routine can positively affect re-employment prospects, particularly for older workers.
SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology Research News·DateSep 18, 2002
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Researchers found that people unconsciously transfer traits from speakers to other humans and even inanimate objects. Using psychology students as volunteers, the study confirmed that spontaneous trait transference is an automatic brain process.
SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalJournal of Experimental Social Psychology·DateJan 22, 2002
A study found that individuals with high scores for neuroticism tend to have lower immune system responses to vaccination, making them more vulnerable to disease. Stress can further weaken the immune system, exacerbating this effect.
SourceCenter for Advancing Health·JournalHealth Psychology·DateJan 18, 2001
Research reveals a strong interaction between neuroticism and the serotonin transporter gene in influencing cigarette smoking behavior. Individuals with poorly expressed serotonin transporter genotypes and high levels of neuroticism face significant challenges in quitting smoking. This study suggests personalized approaches to smoking ...
SourceMolecular Psychiatry·JournalMolecular Psychiatry·DateMay 7, 2000
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A new study found that anger expression fluctuates according to situational factors, rather than being a stable personality trait. State measures of anger expression were significantly associated with the person triggering anger, location, mood, and appraisal variables.
SourceCenter for Advancing Health·JournalPsychosomatic Medicine·DateAug 2, 1999