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Chromosome 'glue' surprises scientists

Researchers found that a small amount of cohesin is needed for cell division and DNA repair, while higher concentrations are necessary for other processes like chromosome condensation. This discovery helps explain the causes of Cornelia de Lange and Roberts Syndrome.

SourceCarnegie Institution for Science·JournalCurrent Biology·DateMay 6, 2010

Siblings play formative, influential role as 'agents of socialization'

Research suggests that siblings play a formative role in shaping children's social and emotional development, with positive relationships between siblings linked to better outcomes for teenagers and adults. Parents can foster a supportive sibling relationship from an early age, regardless of the age difference or gender of the siblings.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalNew Directions for Child and Adolescent Development·DateJan 15, 2010

Landmark study sheds new light on human chromosomal birth defects

A groundbreaking study published in the Journal of Cell Biology reveals that the protein Pds5 plays a vital regulatory role during meiosis, failing to segregate and pair up properly when it is absent. This finding has significant implications for understanding human chromosomal birth defects, including Down syndrome.

SourceFlorida State University·JournalJournal of Cell Biology·DateSep 16, 2009
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Grant will expand former smoker-led intervention program

A proven intervention program will be expanded to more women in public housing through a new $3.1 million grant. The Sister to Sister program, which utilizes help from former smokers and provides nicotine patches and group support, has shown promising results in helping women quit smoking.

SourceMedical College of Georgia at Augusta University·DateAug 13, 2009

Late motherhood boosts family lifespan

A new study finds that women who have babies in their 40s or 50s tend to live longer than other women, and their brothers also live longer, but not their wives. The study suggests that genes may play a significant role in prolonging lifespan and female fertility.

SourceUniversity of Utah·DateMay 3, 2009

May-June 2009 GSA Bulletin media highlights

Recent studies focus on North Sister volcano's glaciated history and the largest radial dike swarm in the Cascades. Sediment waves along submarine channels are also examined in the Espirito Santo Basin, Brazil, while a new study reveals highly explosive eruptions at Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'i.

SourceGeological Society of America·JournalGeological Society of America Bulletin·DateApr 28, 2009

First sister study results reinforce the importance of healthy living

A new study reinforces the importance of healthy living by finding that women with a healthy weight and lower perceived stress may have slower telomere shortening, potentially reducing breast cancer risk. The study suggests that duration of obesity and levels of perceived stress can impact telomere length, accelerating aging.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences·DateMar 16, 2009

In U of I study, kids learn to handle emotional responses to siblings

A University of Illinois researcher has developed a program that helps children manage their emotions and interact positively with their siblings. The study found that the program improved sibling relationship quality, reduced parental involvement, and increased children's ability to regulate their emotions.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalFamily Relations·DateFeb 23, 2009
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

How cheating ants give themselves away

A new study reveals that cheater ants give away their fertility status through unique chemical signals, allowing peers to swiftly attack and restrain them. This system plays a crucial role in maintaining harmony in ant societies.

SourceCell Press·JournalCurrent Biology·DateJan 8, 2009

Inherited genetic cause, possible treatment found for complex lung disorder

A Cincinnati Children's study identifies a familial genetic cause for Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (PAP), a lung disease causing labored breathing and respiratory failure. The research team proposes an inhaled GM-CSF aerosol as a potential treatment to correct surfactant levels, offering new hope for patients suffering from the condi...

SourceCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center·JournalJournal of Experimental Medicine·DateNov 24, 2008

Particle physics, podcasts and pajama party

The Large Hadron Collider has begun circulating protons through its full circumference, a significant milestone in the field of particle physics. The event was celebrated with a pajama party at Fermilab's Remote Operations Center, where researchers and engineers gathered to mark the occasion.

SourceInternational Science Grid·DateSep 11, 2008
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Other highlights in the May 13 JNCI

Women with a sister diagnosed with breast cancer face an increased risk of developing the disease throughout their lives. Regular exercise during adolescence and young adulthood is associated with a lower risk of premenopausal breast cancer. Meanwhile, disparities in rectal cancer outcomes persist despite access to oncologists, highlig...

SourceJournal of the National Cancer Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateMay 13, 2008

Early bird doesn't always get worm, UNC researcher finds

A study of Lincoln's sparrows reveals that first-laid eggs are less likely to hatch, while older siblings have an advantage in terms of resources and competition. This finding challenges the common assumption that younger chicks are more vulnerable due to size disparities with their peers.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill·JournalPLOS ONE·DateMar 12, 2008
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Coming together: tDNAs, RNA pol III and chromatid cohesion

Researchers found that tDNA genes and components of RNA pol III are required for establishing silent chromatin cohesion at the HMR locus. This discovery provides new insights into chromosome architecture and may have implications for understanding genetic regulation.

SourceCold Spring Harbor Laboratory·JournalGenes & Development·DateAug 31, 2007

Breast cancer prognosis runs in the family

A Swedish study found that women who develop breast cancer are more likely to die from the disease if their daughters or sisters also have it. Research suggests a woman's breast cancer prognosis predicts survival of her first-degree relatives, with those whose mothers died within five years having a 70% chance of survival.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalBreast Cancer Research·DateJun 28, 2007

Sling surgery is more effective than Burch for bladder control in women

A study by NIH/NIDDK found that sling surgery was more effective in achieving dryness and quality of life for women with SUI, but had higher side effects. The procedure helped significantly more women achieve stress-specific success compared to the Burch technique.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateMay 21, 2007
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Researchers at Illinois explore queen bee longevity

A study by University of Illinois researchers explores the molecular mechanisms behind queen bee longevity, revealing that vitellogenin plays a vital role in maintaining reproductive viability and longevity. The findings suggest that the queen's unique biology allows her to devote energy to reproduction while extending her lifespan.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMay 8, 2007

Identifying medical proxy should be part of routine medical care

A Northwestern University study found that over 90% of patients support designating a proxy for health care, but less than 26% had previously been asked. The researchers advocate for routine identification of proxies to promote advance care planning and improve patient outcomes.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalJournal of General Internal Medicine·DateJul 26, 2006

Third Franciscan order should be taken seriously

A new study reveals that the Third Franciscan Order had a favourable attitude towards its members' lifestyle and was driven by voluntary participation. The order's development into a more ordered way of life was not solely due to Church pressure, but also an early expression of desire for monastic reform.

SourceNetherlands Organization for Scientific Research·DateJun 9, 2006

Former smoker-led intervention program helps women quit

A six-week program combining a nicotine patch and group support significantly increased the chances of women in public housing quitting smoking. The study found nearly 50% of women in the treatment group quit smoking by the end of the program, compared to less than 8% in the comparison group.

SourceMedical College of Georgia at Augusta University·DateFeb 17, 2006

Study links early friendships with high-quality sibling relationships

A study found that early friendships are strongly linked to positive sibling relationships, teaching children essential social and emotional skills. Children who had a good friend before their sibling's birth were more likely to have a harmonious relationship with their sibling throughout adolescence.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalJournal of Family Psychology·DateJan 26, 2006
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Childbirth not linked to urinary incontinence, study finds

A new study challenges conventional wisdom that vaginal delivery leads to urinary incontinence later in life. Instead, research suggests an underlying genetic predisposition plays a larger role. This finding has significant implications for basic research, treatment approaches and potential prophylactic interventions.

SourceUniversity of Rochester Medical Center·JournalObstetrics and Gynecology·DateDec 1, 2005

Screen siblings, parents of infants with severe heart abnormalities

Researchers found that first-degree relatives of infants with severe heart abnormalities, including bicuspid aortic valve, have a fivefold increased risk of having the condition. The study suggests that these relatives should be screened by a cardiologist for progressive heart disease.

SourceBaylor College of Medicine·JournalPEDIATRICS·DateSep 7, 2004

UF study: Sibling violence leads to battering in college dating

A University of Florida study found that sibling violence is a predictor of dating violence, particularly among those who experienced physical abuse as children. The survey of over 500 participants revealed that siblings who were abused or perpetrated violence towards each other were more likely to engage in abusive behavior in their r...

SourceUniversity of Florida·JournalAmerican Journal of Health Behavior·DateApr 22, 2004
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Traditional Iroquois methods work for today's farmers

Researchers found that traditional Iroquois cropping systems, mimicking natural polycultures, outperform monoculture methods in controlling pests and diseases. The 'three sisters' system also promotes soil fertility through crop residue recycling.

SourceCornell University·DateFeb 15, 2004

M. D. Anderson expands peer counseling program for African-American breast cancer survivors

The Sisters Peer Counseling in Reproductive Health after Treatment (SPIRIT) program provides free peer counseling to address concerns faced by African-American breast cancer survivors. The four-year study aims to empower survivors and address cultural and socio-economic factors that contribute to conservative attitudes about sexuality.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·DateOct 1, 2003

Lesbians' weight patterns may trigger more heart disease

A study by Stephanie A. Roberts and colleagues found that lesbians have a significantly higher body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio than their sisters, which may trigger more heart disease. The researchers recommend focusing on reducing weight around the middle of the body to decrease cardiovascular risk.

SourceCenter for Advancing Health·DateSep 9, 2003
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Twins, close brothers, sisters sought for study of causes of rheumatic diseases

The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences is conducting a study to investigate the causes of rheumatic diseases, including lupus and scleroderma. The research focuses on identical twins and close siblings, collecting blood and urine samples to examine environmental exposures and genetic variations.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences·DateApr 23, 2003

Recruitment of 50,000 sisters of women with breast cancer

The Sister Study aims to investigate the causes of breast cancer by recruiting 50,000 sisters of women with breast cancer. The researchers will collect biological and environmental samples, as well as questionnaires about health histories, environmental exposures, and lifestyles.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences·DateSep 19, 2002
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Findings show exceptional longevity runs in families

A study found that sisters of centenarians have about half the risk of dying at any given age compared to the national average. Brothers of centenarians also exhibit low mortality rates, especially during young adulthood, increasing their chances of becoming centenarians.

SourceNIH/National Institute on Aging·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 10, 2002

Another cascade range volcano may be coming to life

Scientists have detected a bulge in the Earth's crust near South Sister volcano, caused by slow accumulation of molten rock. This has led to an increase in gas emissions and swelling of the ground, raising concerns about potential eruptions.

SourceGeological Society of America·DateMay 13, 2002
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Atlas indexes stars that live fast, die young

Astronomers have produced a new spectral atlas of massive, hot O-type stars in the Magellanic Clouds. The atlas provides detailed information on the stars' temperatures and life cycles, helping researchers analyze these critical engines driving galaxy evolution.

SourceJohns Hopkins University·DateJan 7, 2002

Age of menopause dictated largely by genes

Research reveals heritability plays a major role in determining the age of menopause, with significant implications for women delaying childbirth beyond 30. Genetic analysis suggests that a woman's store of eggs declines throughout life, triggering menopause.

SourceEuropean Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology·JournalHuman Reproduction·DateAug 29, 2001