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Science News Archive October 2008 - Page 24


Page 24 of 24

3-D CT scans lead to more successful treatment of varicose veins in the lower extremities

A study published in the American Journal of Roentgenology found that 3D CT scans significantly aid surgeons in treating varicose veins in the lower extremities, with excellent imaging results in 76% of patients. The scans also provided detailed views of the great saphenous vein, allowing doctors to make more accurate surgical plans.

SourceAmerican College of Radiology·JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology·DateOct 1, 2008

HIV drug maraviroc effective for drug-resistant patients

The MOTIVATE trials show maraviroc significantly suppresses the virus at 48 weeks, increasing immune system T-cell counts and providing consistent clinical benefit for treatment-experienced patients with R5 HIV-virus infection. Maraviroc provides a valuable additional treatment option for a wide spectrum of treatment-experienced patients.

SourceNewYork-Presbyterian·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateOct 1, 2008

Disease diagnosis in just 15 minutes

A team at the University of Leeds has developed a fast and affordable biosensor technology to detect biomarkers for various diseases. This technology can potentially replace current testing methods that take hours to complete and require specialized equipment.

Learning to shape your brain activity

A unique study successfully used instrumental sensorimotor rhythm conditioning (ISC) to improve sleep spindles, decrease sleep onset latency, and increase memory performance. Participants who trained their brain activity to shape SMR amplitude showed significant improvements in sleep quality and memory performance after two weeks.